Chophimba chowala, chofewa pansi chingathe kupanga periwinkle, zomera zokwawa zokwawa pansi. Grass ndi masamba obiriwira omwe ali ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono owala kwambiri komanso masamba obiriwira a buluu amamera osati m'munda wokha, komanso kumtchire. Barvinok ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yobzala zozizira zokongola komanso udzu . Kuwonjezera apo, ndi mbewu yosadzichepetsa imene imalekerera mikhalidwe yosautsa zosiyanasiyana ndipo imapulumuka. Kotero, ife tikuuzani inu za zochitika za kubzala ndi kusamalira vinca poyera.
Kulima periwinkle kutseguka pansi
Maluwa osadulidwa amakula bwino m'madera owala komanso pamthunzi wache. Koma njira yotsiriza imatengedwa kuti ndiyo njira yabwino yobzala ndi periwinkle. Ndiye masamba a chomera amapeza mdima wandiweyani wokongola. The periwinkle ikukula kwambiri pa nthaka iliyonse, koma kukongoletsa kwapadera kumachitika pa nthaka yachonde, yosasunthika ndi yosavomerezeka kapena yopanda ndale. Dothi lopanda dongo siloyenera - mwa iwo mizu ya zomera ikhoza kuvunda. Koma ngati mulibe malo ena, sakanizani nthaka ndi peat kapena humus. Chinanso chimene sichivomereza nthawi zamakono ndi malo ovuta kwambiri, choncho yesetsani kusankha kuti dziko likhale lotetezeka ku mphamvu mwa mphepo.
Ngati tilankhula za nthawi yoti tipeze periwinkle, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri izi zimabwera kumayambiriro kasupe kapena kumapeto kwa masika, pamene mizu ya zomera yayamba kale kugona. Komabe, wamaluwa odziwa bwino amatsimikizira kuti njira yobzala mbande imapangidwa bwino ngakhale m'chilimwe. Dziko lapansi likukonzekera: kukumba, opanda namsongole ndi rhizomes zawo. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, pakukumba, n'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni feteleza mpaka masentimita makumi awiri pa m & sup2.
Tchire timayikidwa m'mitsuko ing'onoing'ono pamtunda wa 25-30 masentimita. Ngati mukufuna kuteteza kukokoloka kwa nthaka patsamba, konzekerani chomeracho mu chitsanzo cha checkerboard.
Ngati mwasankha kukula ndi periwinkle kuchokera kumbewu, ndiye muwabande pamalo omwe anakumba kufika mamita atatu.
Periwinkle - kubzala ndi kusamalira
Kawirikawiri, maluwa ophwanyidwa amalekerera chilala bwino. Koma makamaka masiku otentha musanyalanyaze kufunikira kwa zomera mu chinyezi, musabweretse ku kuyanika kwa dothi la pansi. Ndipo panjira, mutabzala malo ayenera kuthiriridwa kamodzi mu masiku 7-10. Mukawona kuti masambawo amatembenuka ndi kupiringa mu chubu, fulumira madzi. Mu tsiku, masamba adzatenga mawonekedwe okongola.
Ngati mukufuna zomera, pamene mukukula vinca, musaiwale zadongosolo feteleza ndi mchere feteleza. Pogwiritsa ntchito phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Ndibwino kuti mwakonzeratu makina okonzedwa bwino a vinca okongola ndi maluwa. Popeza kumasula nthaka kumalo okhuthala sikungatheke, kutsegula nthaka ndi mafoloko nthawi ndi nthawi. Choncho mumapanga mpweya wabwino.
Kwa dzinja, achinyamata kukula akulimbikitsidwa kubisala chisanu. Zomera zazikulu sizikusowa pogona.
Kawirikawiri, periwinkle imaonedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka kwa tizirombo ndi matenda mwa chikhalidwe. Koma ngati muwona maonekedwe a "mabala" pamtengowu, yesani kuthana ndi kukula ndi sopo yankho.
Kubalanso kwa periwinkles
Kubzalanso kwa periwinkle kumatheka m'njira zingapo - pogawa chitsamba ndi cuttings.
Cuttings akhoza kuchitika mu April pamene prischipke, yomwe ikufunika ngati mukufuna kubisa malo mwamsanga. Dulani zidutswazo mwamsanga mu nthaka yothira. Komanso pa tiziromboti timagwiritsa ntchito zikwapu zomwe zimakhala ndi tizilombo 3-4. Iwo amaikidwa pa nthaka yonyowa pamalo otseguka kapena mu chidebe ndi owazidwa ndi dziko lapansi.
Kugawidwa kwa chitsamba sikunsoko kovuta. Mu kasupe, fosholo imakumbidwa kuzungulira chitsamba, kukumba gawo lake ndi kuziika izo ku malo atsopano pamodzi ndi mtanda wa dothi.