Salpingoophoritis (kapena adnexitis) ndi kutupa kwa ziwalo za chiberekero (fallopian tube ndi ovary), zomwe zimayambitsa matenda. Wothandizira odwala opaleshoni oophoritis amatha kukhala:
- streptococcus;
- staphylococcus aureus;
- Chlamydia;
- gonococcus;
- E. coli;
- Mycobacterium chifuwa chachikulu.
Matendawa amagwera m'magazi kudzera mu chiberekero, amafika pa khosi la chiberekero, kotero kuti akwaniritse "cholinga" chake.
Chilendo cha salpingo-oophoritis nthawi zambiri chimakhala chovuta kuchotsa mimba kapena zochitika zina pa chiberekero. Choyamba, ziphuphu zamagulu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawiyi, pambuyo pake mazira amayamba kutentha. Salpingoophoritis ikhoza kukhala mbali imodzi (kumanja kapena kumanzere), koma pali zochitika za kugonjetsedwa kwapakati pa mapulogalamu.
Salpingo-oophoritis - zizindikiro
Chithunzi chachipatala cha salpingo-oophoritis chimadalira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chikhalidwe cha zamoyo. Choncho, adnexitis, yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha staphylococcus, streptococcus kapena gonococcus, imakhala yopweteka kwambiri, komanso chlamydia ndi chifuwa chachikulu.
Mankhwala otchedwa salpingo-oophoritis amamva kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba pansi ndi pamtambo wa sacrum. Nthawi zina, kupweteka kumaphatikizapo kubwezera, kunyoza, kusanza, kudzimbidwa. Mukamaponda pamimba, mumamva kupweteka kwambiri, ndipo pamakhala zovuta - pamakhala mimba m'mimba. Komanso, pali zizindikiro zonse za kuledzeretsa kwa thupi - kutentha kwakukulu, kuchuluka kwa leukocyte ndi ESR.
Ngati vutoli silikuwoneka - mkati mwa masiku 7-10 ululu umatha pang'onopang'ono, kutentha kumakhala kozolowereka, ndipo kuyezetsa magazi kumabwereranso.
Zizindikiro za salpingo-oophoritis osatha
Ma salpingo-oophoritis amatha kupezeka ngati mankhwala ovuta a adnexitis, kapena amasonyeza kuti ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda. Kawirikawiri, amayi amamva kupweteka m'mimba ndi kubuula, nthawi zina amapereka sacrum kapena rectum. Zomwe zimayambitsa zimayambitsidwa ndi spikes, zomwe zimapangidwira kumbuyo kwa njira yopuma yotupa. Mphuno m'magazi amatha kungasokoneze umphumphu wawo, ndipo, motero, amachititsa kusabereka. Kaŵirikaŵiri ali ndi salpingo-oophoritis osatha, pali zosawerengeka pa nthawi ya kusamba, zomwe zimawonetseredwa ngati zazitali komanso zowonjezereka. Kawirikawiri chizindikiro chokhacho cha matendawa ndi infertility. Salpingoophoritis, mosasamala kanthu za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, imapezeka ndi nthawi zovuta komanso zowonongeka. Ndikumva kupweteka kwambiri, hypothermia, kutopa - matenda "amadzuka" ndipo amadzimva okha.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani mukazindikira zizindikiro za salpingoophoritis?
Mwamsanga mwamsanga kambiranani ndi dokotala. Odwala otchedwa salpingo-oophoritis sakhala oopsa kwa moyo, koma apa pali zina zomwe zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana - zingakhale zoopsa. Zina mwa izo - ectopic mimba, kutuluka kwa khungu la ovarian, chiwombankhanga chachikulu.
Ngati adokotala amatsimikizira kuti akudwala matenda oopsa a salpingo-oophoritis,
Kupewa salpingo-oophoritis
Kupewa matenda opatsirana a kachilombo ka HIV kumakhala kosavuta - kupeŵa mimba, miyendo, kuyang'anira bwino ziwalo zoberekera zakunja pa nthawi yoberekera. Pofuna kuti asayambe kuchuluka kwa salpingo-oophoritis - yesetsani kusazizira komanso kupsinjika, makamaka pa nthawi ya kusamba.
Kumbukirani kuti kugonana kosatetezeka ndi gwero la matenda omwe angathe.