Urolithiasis mu agalu

Agalu a Urolithiasis ndi kuphwanya kuyeza kwa asidi m'thupi la nyama pamene mchenga kapena miyala mu impso, impso kapena impso zowonjezera zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zigawo za mkodzo. Ngati mkodzo umakhala wowawa kwambiri, oxalates, urates amapangidwa. Mu struvite zamchere zamchere zimapangidwa. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agalu imadziwika ndi kupanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana.

Zizindikiro za urolithiasis

Zizindikiro za urolithiasis mu agalu zimasonyeza pang'onopang'ono. Chikhalidwe cha kuponderezedwa kwa kukodza. Mwa amuna, matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri. Zizindikiro za agalu ndi agalu zimakonda kupweteka, nthawi zina zimatsitsa ngati kuchepa pang'ono kapena pang'ono, mpweya woipa, colic yomwe imawonekera pambuyo pochita mwakuthupi ndi kumwa. Kupezeka kwa mkodzo kumatulutsa njira yotupa m'matumbo.

Kuchiza kwa urolithiasis mu agalu

Pofufuza, amadalira mawonetseredwe a chipatala ndi zotsatira za mayeso a labotale. Chitani kachipatala ndi kachipatala ka mkodzo, kudziwa kukhalapo kwa matenda, mitsempha ya mkodzo, pH, kukhalapo kwa mchenga ndi miyala. Nthawi zina amapita ku radiography kapena ultrasound.

Chithandizo cha agalu a urolithiasis chimadalira mtundu wa mchere. Cholinga ndi kuponyedwa kwa miyala kapena mchenga. Mwachitsanzo, ngati matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha miyala ya cystine kapena urate, amadziwika polemba bicarbonate ya sodium 125 mg / kg patsiku. Ndi urolithiasis chifukwa cha struvite, chifukwa cha matenda, ma antibayotiki amauzidwa. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kuchepa kwa mkodzo. Pofuna kulimbikitsa diuresis mu chakudya chouma, onjezerani madzi. Pofuna kulimbikitsa ludzu la zakudya, mchere umaphatikizidwa pa mlingo wa supuni ya ¼ pa 10 kg kulemera kwa tsiku. Contraindication kwa Kuwonjezera mchere ndi edema, matenda oopsa, mtima ndi hepatic kusakwanira. Perekani anesthetics ndi anti-spasmodics (atropine). Ndi urolithiasis, agalu amapatsidwa chakudya. Gulitsani chakudya chapadera S / D, ngati mkodzo struvite ndi U / D, ngati mkodzo wa urinary kapena miyala ya cystine. Nthawi zina amayamba kuchita opaleshoni.

Ng'ombeyo imayang'aniridwa ndi dokotala basi. Zomwe zimayambitsa agalu za urolithiasis sizinaphunzitsidwe, koma zikhalidwe zodyetsa ndi kudyetsa zinyama zimakhudza kuchitika kwa matendawa.

Kupewa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, izi ndizofunika kwambiri pa chakudya ndi zakudya. Kudyetsa kawirikawiri kumachepetsa mkodzo. Agalu amafunika calcium mu mawonekedwe a fupa lonse kapena mankhwala owonjezera ndi madzi ozizira kuti amwe. Kawirikawiri amayenda ndi leash amafunika .