Ngati nthawi ino cholinga cha ulendo wanu chinali Czech Republic, Wenceslas Square mumzindawu ayenera kukhala m'ndandanda wa malo oyendera. Umu ndi mtima wa malo atsopano, mofanana ndi boulevard, popeza kutalika kwake ndi mamita 750. Wenceslas Square ku Prague ndi cholinga cha moyo wa m'mizinda, pali masitolo, mahoitilanti, mahoteli, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, makamaka, zomwe zimakopa alendo ndi malo ogwirira ntchito.
Mbiri ya Wenceslas Square ku Prague
Mbiri ya Wenceslas Square inayamba mu 1348, pamene wolamulira Charles IV adakhazikitsa malo atsopano, kumene malonda angapo anapangidwa. Pa malo a Wenceslas Square omwe tsopano alipo, msika wa Kon anali woyamba, ndipo kenako nkutheka kugula katundu wina, kuphatikizapo nsalu, zida ndi zida zamakono. Pokhalapo kwa zaka pafupifupi 530, msika unatsekedwa, koma kwa nthawi yaitali wakhala ndi ulemerero wa malo omwe inu mungagule chirichonse chimene inu mukufuna.
Nyengo yatsopano ya malo oyambirira ku Prague inayamba mu 1848, pamasokonezo a ndale, pamene inakhala malo a misonkhano yambiri. M'chaka chomwecho adapatsidwa dzina latsopano kulemekeza Kazakhstan, mkulu wa Czech Republic - St. Wenceslas. Pang'onopang'ono, kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, derali linakonzedwa - panali kuwala ndi mandimu. Kale m'zaka za zana la 20, derali linayamba kumangidwanso ndi nyumba, zomwe zikhoza kuwonedwa lero, kuchokera ku nyumba zoyambirira, mosasamala kanthu kalikonse kamasungidwa.
Chipilala ku Square Wenceslas Square
Chimodzi mwa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chikumbutso cha Wenceslas Square. Uwu ndiwo mawonekedwe a mkuwa wa St. Wenceslas, omwe akuwonetsedwa ngati wokwera pamahatchi komanso olimba mtima. Wosemalemba Myslbek anali mmodzi mwa asanu ndi atatu opemphapo kuti apange chifanizirocho, chifukwa cha ntchito yake adadziwika ngati yabwino. Mu 1887, ndondomeko yowalenga ndi luso lamakono inayamba, yomwe inathandiza mu 1912 kukhazikitsa chipilala pamalo omwe alipo, idatseguka patatha zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Makhalidwe apamwamba akuzunguliridwa ndi ziboliboli za oyera mtima anai: St. Procopius, St. Annezhka, St. Ludmila ndi St. Vojtěch. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, woyera wotsiriza anawonjezera chilembocho mutatsegulira chipilala mu 1924. Lero, chipilala cha Wenceslas chiri chizindikiro cha Prague, chikumbutso cha chikhalidwe cha dziko komanso malo omwe amawakonda kwambiri ku Czech, omwe nthawi zambiri amasankha "pamchira wa kavalo".
National Museum of Prague pa Wenceslas Square
Nyuzipepala ya National Wenceslas Square ndi chinthu china chofunika kwambiri. Nyumba yaikuluyi, chipatso cha zojambula zomangamanga za neo-Renaissance, wakhala akukongoletsa malowa kuyambira 1890, ngakhale kuti nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale idakhazikitsidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Pano mungapeze magulu akuluakulu omwe ali okhudzana ndi mbiri yakale komanso mbiri yakale, komanso laibulale yapadera yomwe ili ndi malemba ambirimbiri ndi mabuku oposa mamiliyoni ambiri.
Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imasangalatsanso zonse zomwe zilipo komanso mawonekedwe ake akunja. Nyumba zazikuluzikulu zimadabwa ndi zokometsera, marble amapezeka paliponse akutsindika ubwino wa nthawi, ndipo mayina a sayansi ndi luso la Prague immortalized mu marble facade amasonyeza kunyada kwa okhala mu dziko lino la Ulaya.
Kulembera kwa woyenda
N'zosatheka kumva Prague popanda kuyendera pamtima, komanso, n'kosatheka kupeŵa kuyenda mumzinda wa boulevard, kumene misewu zambiri zimatsogolera. Pali njira zingapo, momwe mungafikire ku Wenceslas Square oyendayenda - pamapazi, ndi tram kapena metro . Mndandanda wa mitengo yoyenera: 3, 9, 14, 24 ndi 91. Pa Wenceslas Square pali malo awiri a metro - Mustek ndi Museum, iwo amaonedwa kuti ndi otanganidwa kwambiri mumzindawu.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
