Akuopabe madokotala a mano? Ndipo kumbukirani, liti nthawi yomaliza imene munapweteka dzino? Pakadali pano, mankhwala opatsirana mano amathandiza kwambiri kuti asamavutike kwambiri. Timapitiriza kuopa kuyendera dokotala koma osati chizolowezi. Ndipo zizolowezi zoipa ziyenera kutayidwa.
Chizindikiro cha anesthetics mu ma mano
Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa anesthesia ndi jekeseni mu nsagwada. Njirayi ndi yodziwika kwa aliyense wa ife ndipo n'zovuta kuitcha yokondweretsa. Koma kwenikweni dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri ya anesthesia, osati zonse zomwe zimawonekera. Nazi mitundu yaikulu:
- ntchito;
- kulowerera;
- tsinde;
- wophunzitsa.
Mankhwala otchedwa anesthesia amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kutengeka kwa chingamu ndi dzino. Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa tartar, kuyera mano ndi kuonetsetsa kuti jekeseni wotchuka ndi anesthesia m'nsagwada ndi yopweteka. Mankhwalawa ochokera ku Novocain ndi Lidocaine amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kupweteka kwa anesthesia - ichi ndi jekeseni. Pakadali pano, kuti muchitidwe opaleshoni ya mano, mitundu iyi ya anesthetics imagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- esters (Dikain, Novokain, Anestezin);
- amides (Tridocaine, Lidocaine , Citonate, Septon, Ultracaine).
Mankhwala a gulu loyambirira akugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu pa opaleshoni yambiri, koma ali olimba kwambiri kuti asamalidwe ma mano. Kukonzekera kwa gulu lachiwiri kumakhala kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo wodwalayo amalekerera mosavuta, koma nthawi zambiri amatha kuyambitsa matenda.
Kupanga anesthesia kumaphatikizapo kutsekemera kwa mitsempha mu mitsempha ya mitsempha kuti zisawononge chidwi cha mbali yaikulu ya nkhope ndi msuwa, zomwe zimachitidwa mutatsegula dzino ngati mawonekedwe. Mankhwala omwewo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati jekeseni.
Mankhwala a anesthesia ndi kutsekemera kwa mitsempha pamunsi mwa chigaza, ichi ndi chovuta kwambiri chomwe chidzawononge malo onse a mutu.
N'chifukwa chiyani amano opanda adrenaline amafunikira mazinjini?
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo chigawo chachikulu cha mankhwala a analgesic, mankhwala ambiri amasiku ano amachititsa mavitamini amawonjezera ndi adrenaline kapena adrenaline monga zinthu. Izi zotchedwa vasoconstrictors, monga lamulo, zimasamutsidwa bwino, koma zimatha kuyambitsa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima. Pofuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo, gulu lino la anthu likuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Lidocaine kapena Novocaine m'njira yoyenera.