Chikhalidwe cha South Korea

Chigawo cha chikhalidwe cha dziko ndi phunziro lofunika kwambiri pophunzira, makamaka musanayende. Anthu onse ali ndi miyambo yawo ndi miyambo yawo, zomwe zimaletsedwa ndi zikhulupiriro zawo. Chizindikiro chimodzi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana chingathe kumasuliridwa mosiyana, ndipo ngati wina angathe kulekerera zovuta, palibe amene angalekerere zikunyozo kwa alendo. Ngati mukukonzekera tchuthi ku South Korea , ndi nthawi yoti mudziwe chikhalidwe chake.

Chiyambi cha chikhalidwe cha South Korea

Chigawo cha chikhalidwe cha dziko ndi phunziro lofunika kwambiri pophunzira, makamaka musanayende. Anthu onse ali ndi miyambo yawo ndi miyambo yawo, zomwe zimaletsedwa ndi zikhulupiriro zawo. Chizindikiro chimodzi m'mayiko osiyanasiyana chingathe kumasuliridwa mosiyana, ndipo ngati wina angathe kulekerera zovuta, palibe amene angalekerere zikunyozo kwa alendo. Ngati mukukonzekera tchuthi ku South Korea , ndi nthawi yoti mudziwe chikhalidwe chake.

Chiyambi cha chikhalidwe cha South Korea

Mu 1948, kugawidwa kwa dziko lalikulu la Korea ku DPRK ndi Republic of Korea. Pambuyo pake, chikhalidwe cha dziko lirilonse chinayamba kukula m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma chiyambi ndi mizu iwo ali okha. Makamaka, khalidwe la anthu likuzikidwa pa mfundo za Confucianism, zomwe zinapangidwa ku China, mu 500 BC.

Anthu a ku Korea aang'ono amathandiza ana awo kukonda ndi kulemekeza makolo awo, achibale awo komanso omwe ali ndi mphamvu. Kufunika kwakukulu kumaperekedwa ku malingaliro monga chilungamo, chikhulupiliro, umunthu, mtendere ndi maphunziro. Mkhalidwe wamakono wa South Korea pa maziko amenewa, unapanga chitsanzo cha khalidwe, lotchedwa Rule la Five Relationships. Makamaka, amapereka zikhalidwe zina zogwirizana pakati pa bambo ndi mwana, mwamuna ndi mkazi, akuluakulu ndi achinyamata, wolamulira ndi maphunziro, pakati pa abwenzi.

Oyendera alendo omwe akubwera m'dziko lino nthawi zambiri amasiya khalidweli. Kotero, nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti A Korea ndi amwano komanso osadziwa. Koma kwenikweni, mpaka mutalowa mu mtundu wina wa maubwenzi, simungazindikire.

Ndi chifukwa cha malamulo a Five-Mutual Relationships omwe nthawi zina anthu a ku Korea amapempha mafunso ovuta komanso okhudzana ndiokha. Koma ngati wokhala m'deralo akufuna kukhala ndi chikwati kapena msinkhu wanu, musafulumire kuyankha molakwika - akungoyesera kuti adziwe kuti ndi malamulo otani omwe angagwirizane nanu.

Kusiyanitsa chikhalidwe cha South Korea

Kumvetsetsa mfundo zoyendetsera mgwirizano pakati pa anthu a ku Korea, zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuwonetsa mawonetseredwe enieni a makhalidwe awo. Makamaka, ndi awa:

1. Lemekezani akulu. Ku Korea, amavomereza kuti achinyamata ndi omwe ali otsika amafunika kutsatira zokhumba ndi malangizo a akulu popanda kutsutsa.
2. Maganizo a ukwati. Ama Korea amaona kuti ukwati ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri m'moyo. Kusudzulana, mmalo mosiyana, kumatanthauzira ngati chinthu chamanyazi chachikulu komanso chosadalirika.
3. Mayina. Pakati pa okhala m'mayiko a CIS, kachitidwe kawirikawiri pamene mkazi amatenga dzina la mwamuna. Ku South Korea, amatsatira miyambo ina - mkaziyo amakhala ndi dzina lake, koma ana awo amodzi amatengera dzina la banja la abambo.
4. Mikangano yapagulu. Zoipa ndi zokhumudwitsa akazi ali paliponse. Makamaka kugwedeza uku kusakaniza kumapezeka ngati mkazi woteroyo ali wokalamba. Ku South Korea, nthawi zambiri pali agogo aakazi otere omwe angasonyeze kusakhutira kwawo osati mawu okha, komanso thupi. Komabe chokhumudwitsa, n'zosatheka kuchitapo kanthu, ngakhale mutakwiya. Ndi bwino kungochoka pambali.
5. Manja. Kufanana kwa wina ndi mzake mu chikhalidwe, anthu, kapena omwe ali pachiyanjano, gwiritsani ntchito njira yozoloŵera. Koma ngati mmodzi wa iwo ali wotsika kapena wochepa, ndiye kuti ayenera kugwedeza dzanja lotambasula ndi manja onse awiri. Kawirikawiri moniyo umaphatikizidwa ndi uta. Okalamba ndi apamwamba kuposa umunthu wa munthu, amadzipereka kwambiri.
6. Bwanayo nthawi zonse ali ndi zolondola ndipo sangathe kukanidwa. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti lamulo limeneli limapitirira pafupifupi magawo onse a moyo. Ngakhale kukakamiza kumwa sikungakhoze kukanidwa. Choncho, ngati chidakwa chachikulu - ndikosavuta kusintha ntchito kusiyana ndi kukana.

Miyambo ya South Korea

Chikhalidwe ndi miyambo ya South Korea imagwirizana kwambiri, chifukwa chinthu chimodzi chimatsatira kuchokera kumzake. Komabe, pakupita kwa nthawi komanso kusuntha kwa mayiko asanu ndi awiri a mgwirizano, mayiko onse otseguka akusintha. Koma pali zikhulupiliro zofunika zomwe zimalemekezedwa nthawi zonse. Ponena za South Korea, miyambo yotereyi, miyambo ndi maholide ndizosiyana kwambiri:

1. Nthano, kapena mwambo wa chikumbutso cha makolo. Malingana ndi zikhulupiriro za A Koreya, pambuyo pa imfa, moyo wa munthu umapita kudziko lina pokhapokha kusintha kwa mibadwo inayi. Ndipo nthawi yonseyi ali membala wampingo, yemwe, malinga ndi nthano, amasamalira komanso amateteza banja lonse ku zovuta.
2. Hanbok, kapena zovala zachikhalidwe. Zili choncho kuti anthu a ku Koreya amavala masiku okhwima ngati Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar, Tsiku la Kotuta, kapena mwambo waukwati.
3. Ukwati wa Korea. Malingana ndi ukwati, anthu a ku Korea anakhazikitsa chitsanzo chomwe chimagwirizanitsa miyambo yamakono komanso miyambo ya chikhalidwe. Lero, ukwati wa ku Korea umagawidwa m'magulu awiri: choyamba chikhalidwe cha ku Western Europe, chovala choyera, chophimba ndi tuxedo kwa mkwati, ndipo pambuyo pake okwatiranawo amavala zovala zoyenera ndikupita ku chipinda chapadera chodyera limodzi ndi makolo awo.
4. Sollal, kapena Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar. Patsikuli limakondwerera tsiku loyamba la kalendala ya mwezi. Ndizozoloŵera kukomana ndi banja, kukumbukira makolo, kukonzekera mbale yapadera ndi kuvala hanbok.
5. Chusok, kapena tsiku la zokolola. Tsiku lakhumi ndi chisanu la mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu wa kalendala ya kummawa, anthu a ku Koreya amapatulira mwambo wachikumbutso ndi makolo awo chifukwa cha chakudya.

Kwa oyendera palemba

Kuti asalowe mumsokonezo pamene akuyankhula ndi Korea, kapena kuti asapsere mkwiyo wa oimira dongosolo, wokaona ku South Korea ayenera kukumbukira malamulo angapo:

1. Yang'anani manja. Kuitana munthu ndi chikwangwani kapena kukweza ndi chala kumaonedwa kuti ndi chokhumudwitsa.
2. Pakhomo la nyumba ya ku Korea muyenera kuchotsa nsapato zanu, koma kuyenda pansi popanda masokosi ndi mawonekedwe oipa.
3. Kufotokozera maganizo pakati pa anthu awiri, kaya akupsompsona kapena kugwirizana, amaonedwa kuti ndi osayenera ku Korea, koma kuwonetserana kwaubwenzi kumakhala kovomerezeka.
4. Kusuta kumalo a anthu sikuletsedwa, ndipo apolisi amayang'anitsitsa kutsata lamuloli.
5. Musamalowetse nkhunizo ndi chakudya ndikuzisiya mwachindunji, makamaka pa phwando - wokhala nawo amatha kuwutonza.