Progesterone ndi hormone, yopanda kutenga mimba yomwe siinayambe yakhala ikuchitika, chifukwa dzira la fetus silinadziphangitse lokha ku khoma la chiberekero. Ndi progesterone yomwe imayang'anira kukonzekera epithelium mkati mwa kukhazikitsa kamwana kameneka.
Progesterone, kuwonjezera, imayambitsa kukula kwa mwana wakhanda, makamaka pa 1 trimester yoyamba ya mimba, pamene placenta siinakhazikitsidwe. Ndipo pamene placenta sichikonzekera ntchito zake, progesterone imapangidwa ndi follicle , yomwe dzira lokhwima linatuluka. Mankhwala a progesterone m'magazi akukula mofulumira. Ndipo pamene pulasitala ikuphuka, imafunika kupanga ma hormone.
Miyeso ya progesterone ndi masabata a mimba
Mlingo wa progesterone umatsimikiziridwa mwa kuyesa magazi mwa njira ya immunofluorocene. Kufufuza uku sikuli koyenera pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndipo palibe nthawi yeniyeni yolimbana nayo. Zimachitika pamaso pa kudandaula kwa dokotala kwa progesterone kusakwanira, kapena, mosiyana, kupitirira kwake.
Kuti muyese mayeso a progesterone kwa milungu ingapo ya mimba, nkofunika kuonekera pamimba yopanda kanthu, ndipo kwa masiku awiri mudzasiya kumwa mankhwala a mahomoni. Zingakhale zopanda phindu kuchotsa nkhawa ndi maganizo, kusuta.
Choncho, msinkhu wa progesterone kwa masabata pa nthawi ya mimba (tebulo):
| progesterone mu sabata yoyamba ya mimba | 56.6 NMol / l |
| progesterone mu sabata yachiwiri la mimba | 10.5 Nmol / l |
| progesterone pamasabata atatu a chiwerewere | 15 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa masabata 4 akugonana | 18 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa masabata asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi limodzi (6) | 18.57 +/- 2.00 nmol / l |
| progesterone pa masabata asanu ndi awiri ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi atatu (7-8) | 32.98 +/- 3.56 nmol / l |
| Progesterone pamasabata 9 mpaka 10 aliwonse ogonana | 37.91 +/- 4.10 NMol / l |
| Progesterone pa masabata 11 mpaka 12 a kugonana | 42.80 +/- 4.61 NMol / l |
| Progesterone pa masabata 13-14 atsikana | 44.77 +/- 5.15 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa masabata 15 mpaka 16 a chiwerewere | 46.75 +/- 5.06 mmol / l |
| progesterone pa masabata 17-18 a chiwerewere | 59.28 +/- 6.42 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa sabata la 19-20 la mimba | 71.80 +/- 7.76 NMol / l |
| Progesterone pamasabata 21 mpaka 22 a chikwati | 75.35 +/- 8.36 NMol / l |
| Progesterone pa masabata 23 mpaka 24 a kugonana | 79.15 +/- 8.55 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa masabata 25-26 a chiberekero | 83.89 +/- 9.63 NMol / l |
| Progesterone pa masabata 27-28 a chiberekero | 91.52 +/- 9.89 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa sabata la 29-30 la mimba | 101.38 +/- 10.97 mmol / l |
| progesterone pamasabata 31-32 a mimba | 127.10 +/- 7.82 NMol / l |
| progesterone pamasabata 33-34 akugonana | 112.45 +/- 6.68 NMol / l |
| progesterone pa sabata 35-36 ya mimba | 112.48 +/- 12.27 mmol / l |
| progesterone pa sabata la 37-38 la mimba | 219.58 +/- 23.75 nmol / l |
| Progesterone pa masabata 39-40 a kugonana | 273.32 +/- 27.77 Nolol / l |
Ngati pali kupotola kumbali imodzi kapena ina ya progesterone yokhudzana ndi chizoloŵezi, zikhoza kuwonetsa
Kuchepetsa progesterone kumakhala koopsa ngati kutaya pathupi, ectopic mimba, mimba yosakonzekera, kuchedwa kwa msinkhu wa fetus , kuchepetsa mimba, kutaya mimba (gestosis, FPN), matenda opatsirana a chiberekero.
Komabe, wina sangathe kuganiza chabe chifukwa cha progesterone. Kufufuza uku kuyenera kuchitidwa mogwirizana ndi maphunziro ena - ultrasound, dopplerometry ndi zina zotero.