Kukonzekera kwa njirayi mu fetus kumaperekedwa poonjezera mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati. Kawirikawiri, kuwonjezeka kwa mavitamini a chithokomiro pakapita mimba kufika 50%. Choncho, chithokomiro cha chithokomiro chimakhudza kwambiri mimba.
Ndi kusintha kotani komwe kungakhoze kuwonedwa mu chithokomiro cha chithokomiro pamene mukunyamula mwana?
Matenda a chithokomiro palokha pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba amachitanso kusintha. Choncho ntchito yake imalimbikitsidwa osati kokha ndi mahomoni otulutsa chithokomiro a mtundu wa pituitary, komanso ndi chorionic gonadotropin, yomwe imapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale lopangidwa. Ndi kuchuluka kwa zomwe zili m'magazi, kaphatikizidwe ka hormone yotulutsa chithokomiro imachepa. Ndicho chifukwa chake, mwa amayi ena, pali zotchedwa hyperthyroidism, zomwe zimatchula matenda a chithokomiro ndipo si zachilendo pathupi.
Chikoka cha chithokomiro pa nthawi ya mimba
Tiyenera kunena kuti chithokomiro chimakhala ndi zotsatirapo, pokhapokha pa mimba yokha komanso pa nthawi yobereka. Choncho, ndi njira zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, mayi akhoza kusamala:
- matenda owopsa;
- chipinda cha malo a mwana;
- kupatuka kwadzidzidzi;
- Kutuluka magazi kwachiberekero.
Komanso, nthawi zambiri kusagwirizana kwa kayendedwe ka chithokomiro, makanda omwe ali ndi ziphuphu, zolemetsa zochepa, osalankhula, osamvetsetseka komanso ngakhale kutaya maganizo kumabuka .
Ndi matenda monga Matenda a Manda, njira yokhayo yothandizira ndi kuchotsa chithokomiro , pambuyo pake kuyambira kwa mimba ndi kovuta. Zikatero, mayi akukonzekera kutenga mimba, njira yothandizidwira ndi L-thyroxine imayikidwa.