Polimbana ndi vutoli pamene ma lekocyte akukwera pamwamba pa mimba pamene ali ndi mimba, amayi amtsogolo amawopsya. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nthawi zambiri chithunzichi chimasonyeza kukhalapo kwa matendawa mu njira yobereka. Ganizirani za mtundu uwu wa phunziro mwatsatanetsatane, tidzapeza: chifukwa cha zomwe zingapangidwe maselo oyera a mitsempha mu smear pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati.
Smear pa zomera - zachizolowezi za leukocyte mimba
Poyambirira, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti maonekedwe a maselo a leukocyte omwe ali pa smear pa microflora sizisonyezero za matenda. Maofesiwa amapezekanso mwa amayi omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, koma nambala yawo ndi yochepa. Kotero chizoloŵezi cha leukocyte mu smear pa nthawi ya mimba chimayikidwa pamtunda wa maselo 15 mmalo owonera microscope. Nthaŵi zina, popanda vuto linalake, chithunzi chachipatala, madokotala amavomereza kukhalapo ndi maselo 20 a leukocyte.
Nchifukwa chiyani maselo oyera a m'magazi amamera panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati?
Kuwonjezeka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi pa nthawi ya mimba ndi chifukwa choyambirananso. Ngati zonsezi, zoyendetsedwa mwachidule zotsatizana zikuwonetseratu zotsatira zomwezo, madokotala amapereka kufufuza kwakukulu. Pamene maselo oyera amagawidwa pa nthawi ya mimba, zifukwa za matendawa zimakhudzana ndi kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana, pakati pawo:
- urethritis;
- colpitis;
- cervicitis;
- adnexitis ;
- zowoneka ngati zotupa m'mphepete mwa pakhosi;
- dysbacteriosis wa umaliseche ndi m'matumbo.
Ma lekocytes mu smear ali okwezeka, koma palibe matenda
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti lekocyte mu smear pa nthawi ya mimba ikhoza kuwonjezeka, koma palibe matenda opatsirana. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zotsatira za mayeso a labotale. Madokotala enieni amaphatikizapo chodabwitsa choterocho ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni. Poyamba mimba pali kukonzanso ntchito ya mahomoni. Izi zimakhudza kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka njira yobereka. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha m'deralo kungaperekedwe ndi kuwonjezeka kwa ma leukocyte.
Komabe, m'pofunikanso kuganizira kuti zizindikiro za matenda odwala matendawa zimatha kuwonekera mtsogolo. Matenda ambiri a chiberekero amatha kuyenda mofulumira, komwe kumafuna njira zodziwiratu (syphilis, gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis, herpes). Kawirikawiri maselo oyera a magazi amayamba kudwala panthawi ya mimba chifukwa cha matenda monga candidiasis (thrush).
Kawirikawiri, popanda matenda, chifukwa cha leukocyte ndi dysbacteriosis ya m'matumbo kapena m'mimba. Kusintha kwa maonekedwe a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu ziwalo izi kumayambitsa matendawa. Chifukwa chaichi, leukasiyiti imawoneka mkati mwa mimba ndipo imakhazikitsidwa pa urogenital smear mwa amayi apakati.
Kodi mungatani kuti musamachepetse maselo oyera m'magazi?
Maselo oyera a mitsempha yoyera pa mimba pamene ali ndi mimba ndi chisonyezero cha kufufuza kwina. Kuchotsa kuthekera kwa zolakwika zachipatala, chiwerengero cholakwika cha leukocyte, kusanthula kumaperekedwanso. Pamene zotsatirazo zatsimikiziridwa, njira yothandizila imayikidwa. Madokotala amasankhidwa payekha, malinga ndi zotsatira zopezeka, siteji ya matenda, kukula kwa zizindikiro zake, kupezeka kapena kupezeka kwa matenda ena.
Leukocytes mu mankhwala osakaniza, kukonzekera
Chiwerengero chachikulu cha maselo oyera a mitsempha yoyera pa nthawi ya mimba kumafuna thandizo lachipatala. Mukamapanga njira yothandizira, ganizirani za nthawi ya mimba, mkhalidwe wa thanzi la mayi wapakati, kumvetsetsa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha chifukwa chomwe chinachititsa kuwonjezeka kwa leukocyte. Choncho, ndi candidamycosis, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Nystatin;
- Pimafucin;
- Sertaconazole.
Nthawi zina zomwe zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa leukocyte ndi matenda a gonorrhea, matenda ena ogonana, antibacterial mankhwala akulamulidwa. Zina mwazololedwa pa nthawi yobereka mwana:
- Chithunzi;
- Ceftriaxone;
- Azithromycin.
Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse leukocyte mu mankhwala osakaniza ndi mankhwala?
Pamene maselo oyera a magazi ambiri amaikidwa mu smear pa nthawi ya mimba, mankhwala amtunduwu amatha kuthandiza mayi. Pachifukwa ichi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a zitsamba kumagwirizana ndi dokotala. Pakati pa maphikidwe ogwira mtima:
- Camomile. Supuni 2 ya maluwa imabzalidwa mu 500 ml ya madzi, kubweretsedwa ku chithupsa, utakhazikika. Kuwombera kumachitika, kawiri pa tsiku, asanakhazikitsidwe kuti abambo amaliseche amalowetsedwa ndi dokotala.
- Aloe ndi uchi madzi. Zosakaniza zimatengedwa mu zigawo zofanana, zogwiritsidwa ntchito ku swab ya gausu, yomwe imayikidwa mumaliseche asanagone. Ndithudi masiku 15.
- Akukhala ndi chamomile, nettle, makungwa a thundu, wort St. John's. Zitsamba zimatengedwa mofanana, kukonzekera kusakaniza. Supuni 4 kutsanulira madzi 45-50 madigiri ndi kusamba.