Nthawi zambiri anthu amayamba kucheza ndi ana. Antihistamines yomwe imachotsa zozizwitsa, lero pali zambiri. Izi kapena akatswiri odziwa mankhwalawa akulamulidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa zovuta ndi mawonetseredwe ake. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za antiallergic agent, monga erius.
Kutulutsidwa kwa mawonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a erius
Chigawo chogwira ntchito cha antihistamine mankhwala erius ndi desloratadine. Zomwe zimapangidwira pali zinthu zothandizira, zokometsera ndi zala.
Mankhwalawa amayamba kuchita patatha mphindi 30 mutatha kulamulira. Nthaŵi ya kuchita kwake m'thupi ndi pafupi maola 24. Mankhwalawa ndi abwino chifukwa amalowa m'ziwalo za thupi, sizilowa mu ubongo, choncho sizimayambitsa chisokonezo cha kusamalidwa ndi kugwirizana kwa kayendetsedwe kake. Zotsatira izi zatsimikiziridwa mu mayesero a zamakono.
Erius kwa ana osakwana zaka khumi ndi ziwiri alipo ngati madzi. Ana okalamba amalimbikitsa mapiritsi.
Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito kukonzekera ndi erius
Akatswiri amasankha erius m'mabuku otsatirawa:
- odwala rhinitis, kuphatikizapo chaka chonse;
- zowawa;
- kuthamanga kwa khungu;
- odwala conjunctivitis, ndi zina zotero.
Kodi mungatenge bwanji erius?
Erius motsutsana ndi chifuwa amatengedwa kamodzi pa tsiku pa mlingo woyenera. Kudya kwa mankhwala sikudalira kuti mwana adye.
Kwa ana a zaka zapakati pa 2 mpaka 12, erius amaperekedwa kokha monga mankhwala.
Mlingo woyenera wa kukonzekera ana kwa zaka 2 mpaka 6 ndi 2.5 ml, komanso kwa ana a zaka zoyambira 6 mpaka 12 - 5 ml.
Mapiritsi a Eryus ndi ana oposa zaka 12. Kwa ana aang'ono, mapiritsi a erio amatsutsana, chifukwa cha zotsatira zafupipafupi.
Mapiritsi a mlingo kwa ana opitirira zaka 12 ndi 5 mg kapena 1 piritsi patsiku. Katswiri wa ana a m'badwo uno akhoza kulangizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a Eryus mu mawonekedwe a madzi. Pankhaniyi, mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ukuwonjezeka kufika 10ml.
Nthaŵi zina, madokotala angapereke ana oposa ana awiri kupitirira 2,5 ml. Komabe, makolo ayenera kumvetsera za mwanayo, monga momwe kafukufuku wasonyezera kuti ana omwe ali ndi zaka 6 mpaka 2, zotsatira zake zimachitika kawirikawiri.
Nthawi ya kudya mankhwala
Kutalika kwa mankhwala nthawi iliyonse kumatsimikiziridwa ndi katswiri. Zimadalira kuopsa kwa zomwe zimachitika komanso kukula kwake.
Pankhani ya kupweteka kwa matenda aakulu kapena chaka chonse chokhalira matenda a rhinitis, Eryus angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nthawi yomwe imatchulidwa zizindikiro. Zitathazi zikachotsedwa, erius adayimidwa ndipo ayambiranso ndi zizindikiro zatsopano.
Muzochitika zamakono, kukonzekera kwachiyambi kunagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku 38. Pa nthawiyi adakhalabe wogwira mtima.
Kodi zotsatira za zotsatira za erius zimawonekera motani?
Kwa ana omwe ali ndi zaka 6 mpaka 2, zotsatira zowonongeka zimatuluka: kutsegula m'mimba, kutentha, tulo tomwe sitingathe kupuma, komanso kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kwa ana oposa zaka ziwiri, kutenga madzi erius amachititsa zotsatira mu nthawi zochepa. Amawoneka ngati pakamwa youma,
Contraindications ndi overdose
Antihistamine Eryus amatsutsana mosiyana ndi ana osapitirira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndipo sakuvomerezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ana osapitirira zaka ziwiri. Ana omwe akudwala impso zazikulu ayenera kutenga erius pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Mu mankhwala ovomerezeka, mankhwalawa sangawonongeke kwambiri. Ngati nambala yaikulu ya eryus imatengedwa mwangozi, muyenera kufunsa dokotala mwamsanga. Wodwalayo payekha amatsukidwa ndi mimba, amapereka makala ovundukuka ndipo malinga ndi chikhalidwe chake, akhoza kupereka mankhwala.