Anerysipelas pamlendo wake ndi matenda ofala kwambiri. Matendawa samakhudza khungu kokha komanso mazira. Amadziwika ndi zizindikiro zina, zomwe zimadziwika pa nthawi yoyamba, matendawa ndi osavuta kupambana ndipo njira ya mankhwala imatenga nthawi yochepa.
Erysipelas - kodi matendawa ndi chiyani?
Dzina la matendawa linachokera ku Chifalansa. Kuti muwone bwino, zikufanana ndi mawu oti "rouge", omwe amatanthauziridwa kuti "wofiira". Mawu akuti "erysipelas" ndi "erysipelas" (awa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana) amasonyeza bwino matendawa, komanso makamaka, maonekedwe a redness. Kawirikawiri matendawa amapezeka mwa amayi omwe ali okalamba. Amakhalanso ndi amuna 20-30, omwe ntchito zawo zimaphatikizidwa ndi kuvulala kwazing'ono. M'madera otetezeka kwambiri, omanga, asilikali ndi zina zotero.
Erysipelas wa khungu amayamba ndi streptococcus Streptococcus pyogenes. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timadutsa mkati mwa zilonda pa khungu. Iwo akhoza kukhala mu thupi kwa nthawi yaitali, popanda kudzidziwitsa okha, ndipo panthawi ina amayamba kuwonetsa. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ngozi ndi yakuti streptococci ndi olimba kwambiri. Iwo akhala akugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yoposa mwezi umodzi ndi pusiti. Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timatha kupulumuka ngakhale kutentha kwambiri.
Mafomu a erysipelas
Matendawa ali ndi mitundu yotsatirayi:
- Maonekedwe owopsa - chifukwa chakuti matenda osiyanasiyana amatha kugonjetsedwa ndi malire. Chinthu chosiyana kwambiri ndi matendawa ndi chakuti dera lotentha ndilopaka phokoso lowala, ngakhale liwu. Kuwonjezera apo, kugonjetsedwa kuli ndi mawonekedwe osasintha a m'mphepete.
- Zosakaniza zowonongeka - poyamba zimakula monga mawonekedwe apamwamba, koma pakapita nthawi khungu limayamba. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mavuvu odzaza ndi madzi opanda mtundu amapezeka pa tsamba ili. Pambuyo pa mapulanetiwa, mawonekedwe a bulauni amakhala m'malo awo.
- Matenda amtundu wambiri -momwemo amawoneka ngati mawonekedwe apamwambawa. Chinthu chosiyana ndi chakuti ma thovu amadzazidwa ndi magazi.
- Maonekedwe owopsa a chiwonongeko - kutaya magazi kumachitika m'madera okhudzidwa.
Kutentha kwa phazi la Erysipelatous mwachangu ndi motere:
- mawonekedwe ofunika, limodzi ndi zizindikiro zofatsa;
- digiri yapamwamba, pamene malungo ndi zizindikilo zina za kuledzera zimachitika mpaka masiku asanu;
- Maonekedwe akuluakulu omwe amasonyeza zizindikiro.
Kufala kwa erysipelas pa mwendo kungakhale motere:
- malo;
- wosamukira;
- masastatic.
Mwa kuchuluka kwa zochitika zimasiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda:
- choyamba;
- mobwerezabwereza;
- nthawi zonse.
Kodi nkhope ikuwoneka bwanji pa mwendo?
Maonekedwe a zilondazi zimadalira mtundu wa matendawa. Ngati erysipelas ndi erythematous, ndiye ikuwoneka ngati chikopa chofiira cha khungu. Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya erythematous-bullous, mitsempha ndi madzi omveka amaonekera. Kwa mawonekedwe amphongo-amagazi, kudzazidwa kwa zotupa zotere ndi magazi ndi khalidwe. Ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magazi yotchedwa erythematous hemorrhagic, imapezeka m'madera okhudzidwa.
Kodi nkhope ili pamlendo?
Matendawa amakhudzana ndi matenda opatsirana. Matendawa ndi owopsa kwambiri. Pa chifukwa chimenechi, matenda a oerysilasi pamapazi amafunika kuchipatala mwamsanga. Kuopsa kwa matenda a anthu oyandikana nawo ndi abwino. Mutatha kuyankhulana ndi munthu wodwala, muyenera kusamba m'manja mwanu ndi sopo ndikutsata malamulo ena oyeretsa. Matenda apamwamba a matenda amachitika m'chilimwe-nthawi yophukira.
Erysipelas pa phazi - zifukwa
Wothandizira matendawa amalowa m'thupi kudzera "mawindo" awa:
- zokopa;
- mikwingwirima;
- chowotcha;
- ming'alu;
- kuluma kwa tizilombo ndi kuvulala kwina pakhungu la phazi.
Kuwonjezera apo, 85% ya anthu ndizo zonyamula matenda a streptococcal. Komabe, ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira chabwino: sichimasokoneza ntchito ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Komabe, pali zinthu zomwe zimafooketsa dongosolo lotetezera, lomwe limapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino kwa ntchito ya streptococci. Izi zikuphatikizapo "provocateurs":
- chithunzi;
- kupanikizika kwambiri;
- kusintha kwakukulu mu nyengo;
- kutentha kwa dzuwa.
Pano pali pano kuchokera pamagulu kapena mwendo:
- shuga;
- kunenepa kwambiri;
- thrombophlebitis;
- mitsempha ya varicose ;
- uchidakwa ndi zina zotero.
Erysipelas wa phazi - zizindikiro
Matendawa ali ndi nthawi yayitali yotsitsimula: ndi masiku khumi. Pa nthawi yoyamba ya matendawa, zizindikirozo ndi zachibadwa. The erysipelas pa mwendo wa sitejiyi ikuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- malungo;
- mutu;
- kuchepa kwa mphamvu;
- kupweteka kwa minofu;
- kusanza;
- kutentha kwa thupi;
- kunyoza ndi zina zotero.
Pambuyo pa tsiku kuchokera pachiyambi cha mawonetseredwe a zizindikiro zofala za malaise, zizindikiro zoterezi zimagwirizana nazo:
- kupuma;
- kuyabwa;
- kupukuta;
- kuyaka kutentha.
Mphaka pa mwendo - momwe mungachitire?
Asanasankhe chithandizo, adokotala amulangiza wodwalayo kuti aphunzire bwinobwino. Zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:
- kubweretsa kuyesa magazi;
- kuchita kafukufuku;
- kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa thupi;
- matenda opaleshoni.
Ndi matenda ochepa, mankhwala ochiritsira opaleshoni ya oerysipelas amachitidwa pamlendo, ndipo pamene siteji yayamba, kumenyana ndi matendawa kumachitika pansi pazikhala zovuta. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo mankhwala, mankhwalawa amatumizidwa:
- dzuwa;
- magnetotherapy;
- ozocerite;
- electrophoresis.
Ma erysipelas pa mwendo amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:
- maantibayotiki;
- mankhwala a diuretic;
- amatanthauza kubwezeretsa kutupa;
- mavitamini a magulu A, B ndi C;
- mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito kuchepetsa kuperewera kwa capillaries.
Kuonjezera apo, erysipelas, mankhwalawa amapereka ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito mapepala. Izi zikuphatikizapo mankhwala awa:
- Erythromycin mafuta;
- Iruksol;
- yankho la furacilin;
- Naftalan Mafuta.
Ma erysipelas pa mwendo kapena phazi amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa antipyretic ndi anti-inflammatory:
- Ibuprofen;
- Baralgina;
- Diclofenac;
- Aspirin;
- Reopyrin.
Maantibayotiki a maerysipelas
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a gululi akhoza kuperekedwa mwachindunji kapena pamlomo. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ngakhale pamene mankhwala opweteka a erysipelatous kunyumba amachitika. Pofuna kupeza mphamvu zabwino, nkofunika kutsatira malangizo a dokotala mosalephera. Kawirikawiri amaika mankhwala oterewa pamkamwa pa mwendo kapena phazi:
- Biseptol;
- Furazolidone;
- Penicillin;
- Tetracycline;
- Oleandomycin;
- Erythromycin ndi zina zotero.
Erysipelas pa mwendo - mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Thandizo lotereli ndi lothandiza. Kuchiza kwa erysipelas ndi mankhwala ochizira kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito "mankhwala" awa:
- broths;
- ufa;
- mafuta;
- tinctures.
Kuchiza kwa erysipelas ndi kulowetsedwa kwa mankhwala
Zosakaniza:
- inflorescence wa calendula - 10 g;
- mizu ya licorice - 10 g;
- Maphunziro a pharmacy - 10 g;
- mayiwort - 10 g;
- amayi ndi amayi opeza-100 g;
- madzi - lita imodzi.
Kukonzekera, ntchito
- Mankhwala a mankhwala amatsanulira ndi madzi ndi kutumiza chisakanizo ku chitofu.
- Kutentha mankhwalawa kumachepetsa moto kwazing'ono ndikupitiriza kuphika kwa kotala la ola limodzi.
- Wokonzeka kuziziritsa msuzi. Mawilo a thonje amadzimadziwa mumaguluwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito compress kawiri patsiku kwa theka la ora.
Mafuta a uchi
Zosakaniza:
- inflorescence wa chamomile wamatsitsi - gawo limodzi;
- amayi ndi amayi opeza-gawo limodzi;
- wokondedwa - 2 tbsp. makapu.
Kukonzekera, ntchito
- Zomera zowirira zouma zimakhala ngati ufa.
- Tengani 2 tbsp. makapu a zipangizo ndi osakaniza ndi uchi.
- Mafutawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo ozunguliridwa usiku.
Erysipelas - zotsatira
Zotsatira zopweteka zimapezeka 8% mwa milandu. Nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti mugugomo wathyola wodwalayo usalephereke. Komanso mavuto amakhumudwitsidwa ndi mankhwala osakwanira. Matenda a erysipelas pa mwendo ali ndi zotsatira zoipa ngati izi:
- chithandizo ;
- chosowa;
- mpweya;
- chidutswa ;
- thrombophlebitis;
- pulogoni ;
- matenda opatsirana;
- malonda;
- chibayo ndi zina zotero.