Wina mwa asayansi a zachipatala ananena kuti mapulaneti ndi mliri ndi kolera masiku ano, ndipo n'zovuta kusagwirizana naye. Khansara chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zowononga ndi matenda atatu oyambirira omwe ali ndi zotsatira zoopsa. Malingana ndi chiwerengero cha zaumoyo ku mayiko a ku Ulaya ndi United States, kufa kwa 15-20% kumakhudzana ndi matenda opatsirana. Ndipo ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimayambitsa maonekedwe ndi chitukuko cha khansa, tiyeni tiyankhule m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi khansa ndi chiyani ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani amatchedwa kuti?
Koma tisanayambe kuchita ndi zifukwa za khansa, tiyeni tione chomwe chiwonongekochi chiri, ndipo chifukwa chake chimatchedwa motere. Inde, khansara ya khansa ndi mayina a mtsinje alibe chochita. Ndipo adalandira dzina lake chifukwa cha kukula kwake kosavuta, kofanana ndi kwa claw.
Kawirikawiri, khansara ndi kupotoka mu selo pamtundu wa majini. Zikuwoneka ngati izi: zimakhala zowokha, mwachitsanzo, maselo a chiwindi, amachita ntchito yake yowonetsera magazi ndi kuyeretsa magazi, ndipo mwadzidzidzi imakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu zina zowonongeka, zomwe zimabweretsa kulephera kwake. Selo silingadziwe zoyenera kuchita, koma mwachibadwa mphamvu zina zoteteza zimatulutsa maselo oterewa mwamsanga. Iwo amangowononga iwo, ndipo thupi limagwira ntchito moyenera. Koma zimachitika kuti chitetezo sichinagwire ntchito, ndiyeno "selo losadziwika" limakhala chikoka, ndipo kenaka limayamba kukhala ndi selo.
Zifukwa za khansa
Kodi chimakhudza bwanji kulephera kwa thupi, zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatirapo zoterezi? Ndipotu, zifukwa za khansa ndi zazikulu, koma zonsezi zingagawidwe m'magulu akuluakulu 4.
- Zinthu zakuthupi. Izi zimaphatikizapo ma radiation, owonjezera ultraviolet, ndi zina zambiri. Kuwongolera thupi lathu panthawi ya kuchepa kwa chitetezo, kutopa kwambiri, ndi zina zotero. izi zikhoza kuyambitsa chitukuko cha oncology, zonse zoyipa ndi zovulaza.
- Mankhwala. Zopangira mankhwala zimakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe timadya kuchokera ku chakudya choledzera ndi kusuta, komanso zakudya zomwe zimawononga thanzi. Mwachitsanzo, ikhoza kukhala chips, chokoleti chochepa kwambiri, soda, chakudya chofulumira, chophika ndi mafuta odzola. Chigawo chachiwiri cha kulowa m'magazi athu ndikutenga zomera zogulitsa, ndiko kuti, kugwira ntchito mu zomera.
- Zomwe zimayambitsa khansa. Poyamba, zifukwa izi sizinaganizidwe. Koma posachedwa, madokotala akulankhula molimba mtima kuti chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa khansa ndizovuta kwambiri. Izo zinazindikila kuti anthu omwe anali oopa ndipo anali kuyembekezera kuyamba kwa khansara chifukwa cha moyo wina, zinawuka. Ndipo ngakhale munthu sanaganizire za atcology, koma nthawi zonse anali muvuto, chiopsezo cha khansa chinawonjezeka kwambiri.
- Chikhalidwe chokhazikika. Chabwino, potsiriza, ngati makolo kapena achibale apamtima mwa mibadwo yambiri atchulidwa ndi matenda a khansara, ndiye m'mibadwo yotsatirayi, chiopsezo cha khansa
Matenda amakula kwambiri. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mwanayo adzalandira khansara, ngati amayi ake akudwala, mwinamwake tsoka lake lidzatha. Koma kuti adziwe kuti ali pangozi ndipo atha kusamala.
Zoonadi, izi siziri mndandanda wa zifukwa zomwe zimapangidwira khansa. Koma mankhwala sakuima, pali umboni wakuti, mwachitsanzo, khansara ya chiberekero imayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo. Ndipo ngakhale katemera ndi opangidwa kale kuchokera kwa iye. Kotero, inu mukuona, patatha zaka zingapo ndi khansa ndipo kawirikawiri adzaphunzira kulimbana.