Zaka zaposachedwapa, agalu oterewa, monga husky, akukhala otchuka kwambiri. Ndipo sizosadabwitsa - agalu amphamvu, olimba ndi odzichepetsa ali ndi malingaliro odabwitsa komanso chikhalidwe chokhazikika. Kodi maso a chigoba amakhala okha bwanji? Amagetsi, opyoza, amawoneka kuti akuyang'ana mu moyo weniweni wa munthu.
Mtundu umenewu unabwera kuchokera kumayiko akumpoto, komwe kwa zaka zambiri anyamatawa anali othandizira kwambiri anthu. Mpaka lero, pali mitundu yambiri ya Laikas, yomwe ingagawidwe m'magulu otsatirawa: kusaka, kukwatira ndi abusa. Malingana ndi mitundu, zikhalidwe zina zingakhale ndi khalidwe.
Chisankho chogula galu la husky chiyenera kuganiziridwa bwino, chifukwa, ngakhale kuti ndi kudzichepetsa, ndi mtundu wachilengedwe wofunikira womwe umafuna njira yapadera. Makamaka ndi kofunika kupanga chisankho chokhudza kugula mwana wachinyamata kwa ana kapena achinyamata. Ngakhale kutsekemera kwake, ndi mawonekedwe ochepera, kale kuchokera ku msinkhu wa zaka zing'onozing'ono amafunikira maphunziro abwino ndi maphunziro. Pali milandu pamene masewera osaka, akulira ngati agalu a nyumba, athawa kuchoka kunyumba kukafunafuna.
Kawirikawiri, kugula mwana wamtundu uliwonse wa ana, ndibwino kuti azichita masabata 3-4. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ngakhale asanayambe kugula galu, mwanayo ayenera kuyamba kuchita zofunikira pa kusamalira zinyama - kudzuka m'mawa kwambiri, kuyenda mumsewu ndendende nthawi yomwe idzatenge kuyenda galu, kuphunzira zolemba pa chisamaliro ndi maphunziro, ndikukonzekeretsa galu chakudya. Njirayi idzakupulumutsani kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga, monga momwe ana komanso akuluakulu amvetsetsere pakuchita zonse zomwe asankha, ngakhale asanagule nyama. Kawirikawiri, ana omwe adagwiritsa ntchito kugula mwana wa laika monga masewera atsopano, omwe ali kale sabata yoyamba, amadziwa ngati adzatha kusamalira mtundu waukuluwo. Zimathandizanso kuti akuluakulu aziwerengera ndalama, popeza chakudya, maphunziro, chisamaliro cha zinyama ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri popanda kufufuza kudzipatulira kwa ana, makolo amawona kuti mwanayo amakana kusamalira galu, kusuntha udindo wonse kumapewa akuluakulu. Chotsatira chake, chinyama chinaperekedwa kwa banja lina kapena chimakhala pamsewu. Ngati ataphunzira "kugula" chigamulo chogula mwana wakhanda ali ndi mphamvu, ndiye nkofunikira kulingalira mosamala chisankho cha agalu a Laika. Musayang'ane zosakwera mtengo. Galu ayenera kukhala ndi abwenzi abwino, ngakhale kuti simudzatenga nawo mbali mawonetsero ndi kuswana. Izi ndi chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo:
- kawirikawiri poyenda mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Laika mu makanda pali kuwonjezeka
kusaka mwachibadwa, komwe sungakhoze kuphunzitsidwa. Agalu akhoza kukhala osasinthasintha. - vuto ndi lofala pamene agalu sagwedezeka malinga ndi malamulo ndikugwiritsira ntchito zinyama zokha. Chotsatira chake, mumakhala ndi chiopsezo kupeza mwana wodwala, wofooka yemwe sagwirizana ndi msinkhu wa mtundu. Kennel wabwino sangakwanitse izi.
- ngati mwanayo amagulitsidwa mopanda malire, zikutanthauza kuti palibe ndalama zomwe zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito - mwinamwake iye kapena amayi ake sanalandire chakudya chokwanira kapena ntchito zofunikira zanyama.
Kusankha mazale abwino, funsani kennels a mayiko osiyanasiyana. Pemphani mitengo ya Laika, yerekezerani mtengo wogulitsa. Mankhwala abwino angagulitse ana achikulire kunja, koma malo osungirako ana omwe satsatira malamulowo akhoza kugulitsa ana aang'ono mumzinda kapena m'dziko. Onetsetsani mwatsatanetsatane wazotsatira-ma mestizos omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za mtunduwu, ndi kukula, amasiyanitsa zonse. Yang'anani zithunzi kuchokera kuwonetsedwe kwa galu, komwe kuli agalu ochokera kumamera osankhidwa, komanso yang'anani zithunzi za agalu kuchokera ku kennel iyi. Samalani kwambiri kwa makolo a mwana wa laika, amene mumamusankha. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuphunzira makhalidwe a mitundu yosiyana ndikumvetsetsa bwino cholinga chomwe mumagwira galu.
Pano, nthawi yayitali yadikiridwa yafika, ndipo iwe wokondwa mwini wa mwanayo. Inde, funso loyambirira likubuka momwe mungayitchulire. Mu pedigree amasonyeza maina a Laek, koma mwina simungakonde dzina loperekedwa. Kenaka yang'anani mwanayo ndikuganiza za dzina lanu lotchulidwa, chifukwa kuyambira masiku oyambirira mwanayo amasonyeza khalidwe lake.
Zonsezi zikadzakwaniritsidwa, muyenera kuyamba kusamalira mwanayo. Kudyetsa nkhuku ya husky ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri pakukula kwa galu. Kuchokera pa zakudya zonse ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala bwino zimadalira makhalidwe ake, thanzi ndi mphamvu. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, nyamazi sizinali zofanana ndi mbalame zomwe zimadya kwambiri.
Nyumba kapena chipinda cha husky chiyenera kukhala chachikulu ndipo chikhale choyera. Koma simungachoke pa galu popanda kulankhulana - iwo amapereka kwa anthu ndipo amafunikira chikondi ndi chisamaliro.
Momwe mungaphunzitsire aphunzitsi, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri wabwino. Mwachitsanzo, kusaka fodya kumataya chikhalidwe chawo povala kavalidwe kambiri, koma pakhomo potsutsana, pamafunika zambiri kuti tigwire ntchito ndi galu. Kusamalira galu ngati husky si kovuta, ngati muli ndi zinthu zakuthupi ndi nthawi yokwanira. Koma chikhalidwe chachikulu, ndithudi, ndi chikondi chanu kwa galu komanso kufuna kwake kumusamalira m'moyo wake wonse.