Intrauterine insemination ndi imodzi mwa njira zomwe zingagonjetsere vuto la kusabereka , chomwe chimakhalapo poyambitsa kulumikiza kwa umuna wamwamuna mu chiberekero cha uterine.
Mitundu ya intrauterine insemination
Insemination ikhoza kuchitidwa ndi umuna wa mwamuna. Mtundu umenewu umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mwamuna kapena mkazi wake:
- mlingo wamtundu wamadzi wamadzi;
- umuna wa subfertile;
- pali zovuta zokhudzana ndi kugonana;
- hypospadias;
- kubwezeretsanso;
- hypo-spermia - yochepa kwambiri ya ejaculate;
- pazichitika pambuyo pa vasectomy kapena chemotherapy.
Komanso ngati mwamuna kapena mkazi wake:
- matenda otchedwa endocervicitis;
- chiberekero cha infertility;
- kusabereka ndi kusanthula mwachibadwa;
- chisokonezo;
- M'mbuyo muli zochitika pa chiberekero;
- zosavomerezeka zothandizira;
- kumayambitsa umuna ;
- kapena mu thupi la mkazi pali anti-antibodies omwe amachititsa kuti spermatozoa afe akamalowa mukazi.
Kuphatikizana ndi umuna wothandizira umagwiritsidwa ntchito pakakhala zolakwika za chibadwa kapena kusakhala umuna mu umuna wa umuna, komanso ngati palibe mnzanuyo.
Musanachite intrauterine insemination ndi mtundu uliwonse wa umuna, khalidwe la spermogram limayesedwa. Ngati nthenda ya spermatozoa ili osachepera 3-10 miliyoni, kapena kuyenda kwawo kuli kocheperapo 25%, ndiye kuti intrauterine insemination siichita.
Ndondomeko ya intrauterine insemination
Kathetti imalowetsedwa mu khola lachiberekero la intrauterine insemination, pogwiritsa ntchito umuna umene umaperekedwa ku chiberekero cha uterine. Ngati palibe vuto la matenda a mimba, chiberekero chimapezeka mwachibadwa.
Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, mkaziyo amakopeka ndi kusakanikirana kwa mankhwalawa (mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi FSH kapena antiestrogens) kuti apitirize kukhala ndi pakati.
Mchitidwe wa insemination ukulimbikitsidwa kuti ubwerezedwe mobwereza kuposa 3-4 nthawi.
Intrauterine insemination kunyumba
Mchitidwe wa insemination ukhoza kuchitika osati mu zikhalidwe za kuchipatala. Zingatheke pakhomo.
Mu malo oterewa, pali mayesero kuti mudziwe mlingo wa mahomoni: luteinizing, follicle-stimulating ndi anthu chorionic gonadotropin; kuyesa kwa ovulation, chidebe cha zosonkhanitsa za umuna, sitiroko ya umuna, galasi, kufalikira kwa kuika umuna mu chikazi, ndi kuyesedwa kwa mimba.
Malangizo okonzekera ndi ndondomeko ya kusinthana ndifotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu malangizo omwe ali ndi chida.