Zikuoneka kuti voodoo ndi chipembedzo cha akazi, momwe akazi ali ndi mphamvu zopambana ...
Mafilimu ambiri ku Hollywood ochokera ku zipembedzo zonse akhoza kutchedwa voodoo. Chikhulupiliro chimenechi chimaonedwa kuti ndicho mdima woposa zamatsenga onse ndipo chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi matemberero, chilakolako chovulaza ndi kupereka nsembe. Koma mawu awa ali kutali kwambiri ndi choonadi, chifukwa kawirikawiri palibe aliyense angaphunzire choonadi chonse chokhudza voodoo.
1. Phokoso linachokera ku zikhulupiriro zina zachipembedzo
Ichi ndicho kusanganikirana kwauzimu kwa maumboni ambiri akale a ku Afrika omwe ali ofanana kwambiri ndi zamatsenga ndi zamizimu. Zikhulupiriro zina zimalandiridwa kuchokera kwa amwenye komanso amatsenga. Okhulupirira okhulupirira amakhulupirira kuti pali maiko awiri omwe amayanjana kwambiri. Mwamuna amakhala padziko lapansi lapansi momwe angasinthire kukhala nyama iliyonse ngati ali woyenera kukhala ndi luso la zamatsenga. Akafa, amalowa m'dziko losaoneka.
2. Cholinga chachikulu cha kulenga voodoo ndi kuchiza matenda
Ngakhale kuti olemba ku Hollywood amapindula ndi lingaliro la kulenga voodoo monga kupembedza kubwezera adani ndi ukapolo wa chikumbumtima chonse, lingaliro loyambirira silinali konse mu izi. Izi sizimagwirizanitsa zamatsenga ndi zamatsenga, koma zimakhala zozindikira za matenda osiyanasiyana komanso njira zochizira. Iwathandiza akapolo a ku Africa kuti apulumuke, ngakhale kuti zikhalidwe za hells zili m'ndende ndi ntchito yolemetsa m'minda padziko lonse lapansi.
3. Pali mitundu itatu ya voodoo
Popeza akapolo anali kutumizidwa ku mayiko osiyanasiyana, chipembedzo chinayamba kusiyana: asayansi ali ndi nthambi zitatu za voodoo, zomwe zimapembedzedwa ndi anthu oposa 30 miliyoni. Dziko lopangidwa mofanana kwambiri ndi la Louisiana Voodoo, limene linalandira moyo kumwera chakum'mawa kwa United States of America. Eya, mafilimu akuda kwambiri ndi Haiti voodoo, opangidwa ndi anthu a ku Spain ndi a ku France.
4. Njoka imatsogolera gulu lonse la milungu
Chikhalidwe chapakati mu chipembedzo si chiwanda choopsa cha pansi. Chifungulo chachikulu ndi cholemekezeka kwambiri ndi Dambala njoka, yakale kwambiri pa gulu la milungu voodoo. Dambala adalenga dziko lapansili, akuyimira nzeru ndi zochitika pamoyo. Zimakhulupirira kuti pambuyo pa imfa ya wokhulupirira aliyense, pamsonkhano wa mulungu wa njoka amamuyembekezera, ndani adzayesa ntchito zake zonse zapadziko lapansi.
5. Voodoo imatetezedwa ndi lamulo lapadera
Mu 1987, malamulo adakhazikitsidwa ku Haiti, pozindikira kuti ndi ufulu wotchedwa chipembedzo cha Voodoo, ndikutsimikizira kuti palibe choopsa pamoyo. Poyambirira, Tchalitchi cha Katolika chinkavuta kwambiri ndi okhulupilira, choncho lamulo lapadera linkafunika kuti liwateteze ku chizunzo ndi chilango (ansembe anapangidwa kuti awotche kapena kuwomba).
6. St. Peter ndi Pylorus mu Dziko Lopanda
Ku Haiti Voodoo, munthu wa St. Peter, yemwe amazoloŵera kugwirizana ndi Chikhristu, ndi ofunika kwambiri. Mu chipembedzo ichi amatchulidwa pokhapokha ngati Papa Legba - mkhalapakati wamatsenga pakati pa anthu ndi dziko lina. Wansembe aliyense wopembedza amayamba ndikutha ndi kutchula dzina lake. Tambala woyera, khofi, fodya, chokoleti kapena kokonati amaperekedwa kwa Papa Legba.
7. Ansembe achikatolika amagwira ntchito pamodzi ndi voodooists
M'mayiko osauka kwambiri a Africa, anthu ammudzi amakhulupirira kwambiri oimira chipembedzocho kuposa ansembe. Koma atumiki a Katolika ali ndi mwayi wopereka thandizo lachuma kwa zamitundu, kotero iwo amagwiritsa ntchito ansembe monga malangizo. Odzidzidzidzi amawauza anthu omwe sakudziwa chifukwa chake sangakane katemera ndi madokotala.
8. Queen of Voodoo - Maria Lavo
Maria Lavaux ndi khalidwe lokongola, limene mitu yambiri ya ku America imagwirizanitsidwa. Iye anali wotsatira wokambirana kwambiri wa chipembedzo cha voodoo pa nthawi yake ya moyo. Wolamulira wosadulidwa wa New Orleans tsiku ndi tsiku analandira ndale, oweruza ndi anthu ena otchuka. Yemwe sakanati abwere ku mzinda - iye anapita koyamba kwa Maria. Adani ake kwa nthawi yaitali sankakhala: onse osayesedwa ndi mphamvu ya Lavaux adawonongeka atapeza pakhomo la voodoo.
9. Chidole cha voodoo chimakhala mphamvu zamatsenga kokha pambuyo pa mwambo wapadera
Mu mafilimu ambiri oopsya, kuti awononge munthu, ndikwanira kupanga chidole chake ndikuchiyika ndi singano. Odzidzidziwa amadziŵa kuti palibe chirichonse chophweka: kuti chidole chinapeza mphamvu pa munthu, chiyenera kukhala "chogwirizanitsa" nacho - kugwirizanitsa ndi chidole cha matsenga chithunzi, piritsi la tsitsi kapena chinthu china cha mdani.