Khungu limayambika ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha capillaries. Pogwiritsa ntchito zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, iwo amakula, kudzazidwa ndi magazi, omwe amadziwonetsera mwa mawonekedwe a redness (hyperemia). Matendawa, khungu la khungu, lingakhale lachilengedwe, limangoyamba kugwedezeka kapena chifukwa cha kupaka, kusisita, kutentha kwa dzuwa, koma maonekedwe ake amachitanso.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a erythema khungu la mapeto ndi nkhope
Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Zina mwazofala kwambiri ndi izi:
- matenda (mavaira, fungal, bakiteriya);
- dermatitis;
- zovuta zapakati;
- chowotcha;
- zosokoneza;
- Matenda a Crohn ;
- matenda;
- ulcerative colitis;
- mimba;
- kutenga mankhwala ena;
- matenda osokoneza ubongo ndi mahomoni;
- kuwonetsa ma radiation ionizing;
- matenda a hematopoiesis dongosolo.
Palinso zochitika zodziwika za khungu la khungu pamatenda a khate komanso pancreatic, gland adrenal. Kufiira pa nkhaniyi kumapangidwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa kupanga mahomoni.
Chizindikiro cha matenda ndi zosiyana ndipo zimagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a erythema, zifukwa za kukula kwake. Mfundo zazikulu:
- kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa zilembo zapamwamba (39-40 madigiri);
- mutu;
- Mphungu yofiira pa khungu la chikhalidwe china;
- kufooka;
- chisokonezo cha usiku kugona;
- nthawizina - zilonda, zilonda.
Mitundu ina ya matenda (exudative, nodular) imaphatikizidwa ndi mapangidwe a zotupa pansi pa chapamwamba chapamwamba cha epidermis, zomwe pamapeto pake zimatuluka, zimasiya zilonda zam'mimba.
Mtundu wosiyana wa matenda ndi khungu lakuda la khungu. Zimapezeka kokha mwa makanda obadwa kumene. Matenda oterewa safuna mankhwala apadera, nthawi zambiri amadutsa payekha kwa maola 24-72.
Kuchiza kwa khungu la erythema
Kulimbana ndi matenda omwe akufotokozedwa akhoza kungokhala kudzera njira yowonjezera:
1. Kugwirizana ndi zakudya za hypoallergenic. M'pofunika kuchotsa pa menyu:
- mowa;
- zipatso za citrus;
- mafuta, zakudya zokometsera;
- chokoleti.
2. Kumwa mankhwala:
- adaptogens;
- chithandizo ;
- maantibayotiki;
- mankhwala;
- angioprotectors;
- kusagwirizana;
- antihistamines;
- mankhwala osokoneza khoma;
- mavitamini ndi kufufuza zinthu.
3. Masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndikofunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa magazi.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala am'deralo. Analimbikitsa ntchito ndi Dimexide ndi zobvala zosakaniza ndi mafuta a butadion.
5. Moyo wathanzi. Kupewa kuwonjezereka kwa erythema kungakhale mwa kusiya kusuta fodya ndi zizolowezi zina zoipa.