Mayi aliyense wa nyumba nthawi ndi nthawi amakumana ndi vutoli - kuchotsa mabala achikasu kuchokera thukuta. Kawirikawiri mawanga amenewa amawonekera pansi pa nsonga kapena kumbuyo. Makamaka amadziwika ndi mawanga a nsalu za silika. Ndipo, munthu aliyense amavala thukuta m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Wina ayenera kusamba zovala nthawi zambiri. Ndibwino kutsuka zipsinjo atangoyamba kuwonekera: ndiye zidzakhala zosavuta kuzichotsa. Ngati mawanga omwewo alipo pa zovala, ndiye kuti amafunika kuwonetsedwa molondola komanso mosamala, kutsatira malangizo.
Kodi mungachotse bwanji madontho kuchokera thukuta pa zovala?
Madontho atsopano pa zovala amawonetsedwa bwino ndi hydrogen peroxide. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kungoyamba nsalu ndikuika peroxide pakadutsa mphindi khumi. Dikirani masekondi pang'ono ndikupitiriza kusamba nsalu monga mwachizolowezi. Mankhwala otsekemera amachotsedwa pa zovala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito aspirin phulusa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku nsalu kwa maola angapo.
Kodi mungachotsere bwanji zipsera za thukuta kuchokera ku zovala zoyera?
Mawanga a chikasu pa chovala choyera ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi ndipo mutangobwera kunyumba, mwinamwake zidzakhala zovuta kuchotsa. Ndi bwino kutsuka nsalu ndi sopo yotsuka ndikusamba mu makina otsuka . Njira yotsuka zovala ndi ulamuliro wa kutentha ayenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi mtundu wa nsalu.
Kodi mungatsutse bwanji malo akale a thukuta?
Madontho akale akhoza kuchotsedwa ku zovala pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi ammonia. Sungani nsalu yothetsera mchere mu njira yothetsera ammonia, ndipo kenaka mugwiritseni ntchito papepala ndikuipaka ndi banga. Ngati mawanga a thukuta alipo pa nsalu kapena nsalu ya thonje, achotseni mothandizidwa ndi sodium chloride ndi ammonia. Kuti muchite izi, sakanizani mchere ndi ammonia ndipo muzitha kuyika nsalu mu njirayi kwa maola awiri, kenako musambe zovala mumadzi otentha. Kenaka yambani nsalu mu makina otsuka mu manual washing mode ndi kuwonjezera kwa ufa.