Zinyama zokongola ndi zowoneka bwino kwambiri zili pakati pa ana otchuka kwambiri. Mofanana ndi ana oti aziwonekerani, momwe hamster imayenderera mu gudumu kapena timitengo pamasaya. Koma nthawi zonse kumbukirani kuti ichi ndi chokhala ndi moyo ndipo chimafuna chisamaliro ndi nkhawa kuchokera kwa inu. Kusamalira hamster ayenera kukhala mosamala, chifukwa chinyama ndi chaching'ono komanso chochepa. Pali mitundu yambiri ya hamsters yomwe ikhoza kusungidwa kunyumba: Syrian, Dzungar, Campbell hamsters kapena nsomba za nsomba.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji hamsters?
Kusamalira bwino hamsters kumaphatikizapo malamulo angapo ofunika:
- Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti hamsters sangathe kuimika. Kwa kusintha kwa kutentha kumene angasinthe, koma kulembera ndi koopsa kwa iwo. Ndi bwino kuika khola kutali ndiwindo.
- Kumtchire, hamster imasunga chakudya m'nyengo yozizira. Chibadwa ichi chimakhala ndi iye komanso ndi kusamalira kwathu. Zakudyazi ziyenera kukhala ndi tirigu, masamba ndi zipatso. Koma musagonjetsedwe ndi chinyama, chikhoza kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba.
- Kuti musamalire zinyama zapakhomo muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mukuchita nthawi zonse. Konzani khola ndi simulators osiyana, gudumu loti liziyenda.
Hamsters wamamera: chisamaliro
Nyama izi zimakhala zowawa kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ngati mbewa. Kukula kwawo sikupitirira 5 masentimita. Kusamalira hamsters wamamimba ndi kosiyana kwambiri ndi kusamalira achibale awo ena. Odziwika kwambiri pakati pa anthu ang'onoang'ono ndi amodzi.
Khola la hamster wamtengo wapatali liyenera kukula mofanana ndi lina lililonse. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nyama izi, ngakhale zing'onozing'ono kukula, koma mochuluka kwambiri mafoni ndipo zimafuna malo ambiri. Nkhono ziyenera kukhala zolimba komanso zosavuta, kuti pakhomo panu musathe kuthawa. Malo osachepera a khola kumene chiweto chanu amaloledwa kukonza si osachepera 30x70. Pansi pa selo bwino ndilopangidwa ndi zingwe zazing'ono. Mu utuchi wa mpweya wanu mumtundu wanu mumakhala mutsekedwa. Poyambitsa njirayi, n'zotheka, ngati mutasakaniza pang'ono ndi udzu ndi utuchi. Kuti nyamayo ikhoze kutsuka ubweya, ikani bafa yaing'ono ndi mchenga woyeretsa wamchere. Musamatsuke hamster wamba mumadzi.
Chofunika mu khola ndi nyumba, chomwa chakumwa ndi mbale yopatsa. Nyama zamadzi sizimamwa mowa, choncho ndi bwino kugula mowa ndi wothandizira. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyeretsa khola nthawi yochuluka kuchokera ku chakudya chochepa.
Mukhoza kudyetsa chiweto chanu ndi zosakaniza ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Mu sitolo yamagulu inu mudzapatsidwa chakudya chapadera chokweza hamster wamba. Zakudyazi ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana: mupatseni mbewu, oat flakes, kaloti, maapulo, zinyenyeswazi.
Kusamalira ma hamsters watsopano
Ngati mwasankha kubzala hamsters kunyumba, phunzirani koyamba momwe mungasamalire ana a hamsters. Mukangowona kuti mtsikana wayamba kuzungulira, amafunika kubzalidwa mu khola losiyana. Onetsetsani kuti amaika mfundozo pansi pa khola, zomwe mayi amtsogolo angamange chisa. Zabwino izi ndizofuna udzu wabwino. Mukasuntha mtsikanayo, amadzimangira yekha malo abwino.
Pa kubadwa koyamba, mkazi akhoza kubweretsa ana 6. Pambuyo pa kubadwa kulikonse, iwo adzakhala ochulukirapo, koma azimayi amachoka basi momwe angathere. Ngati mwapeza m'mawa kuti pali ana ochepa, sizimveka kuti amawafuna. Mkaziyo anawatsitsa.
Sinthani udzu m'khola kamodzi pa masiku awiri. Sakanizani azimayi ndi ana ake, mutengere pansi pansi pansi ndi udzu.
Pakapita nthawi, anyamata ayamba kukula tsitsi ndikuyamba kuchoka chisa. Adzayamba kuphunzira khola pofufuza chakudya, chifukwa sali okwanira mkaka. Panthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kudyetsa ana ndi masamba a kabichi. Chakudya ichi ndi chothandiza kwambiri kukula ndi kukula kwa hamsters, ndi kowopsa kwambiri. Pakapita mwezi, makanda amadyetsedwa bwino ndi nyama yophika nkhuku. Pambuyo pa miyezi umodzi ndi theka, mutha kusiyanitsa ana ndi amayi awo.