Mtsinje wa Yorkshire nthawi zambiri umatchedwa "agalu" aakazi, "chifukwa mtunduwu watchuka kwambiri pakati pa akazi. York ndi bwenzi, bwenzi, ndi wodwala wovuta, koma wokongola kwambiri. Ndipo zokhudzana ndi york ndi aesthetics ndi chidziwitso, popeza nkofunikira kusamalira Yorkshire nsomba tsiku ndi tsiku, kusamala kwambiri kuonekera kwa galu. Kuphatikiza apo, yorkies ndi yabwino kuti munthu azikhalamo. Koma, ngakhale kuti ali ndi ulemu wonse, chisamaliro ndi zakudya Zakudya za Yorkshire zimapatsa mwini mwini ndalama zambiri za nthawi ndi ndalama. Ndipo ngakhale zosafunikira pa zolakwa zoyamba kuwona zingathe kugulitsa galu osati thanzi labwino, komanso moyo. Momwe mungasamalire mabuku a mabuku ambiri a Yorkshire, omwe angakhale othandiza kuti mudziwe za eni ake a m'tsogolo, tidzakambirana malamulo ofunika kwambiri kuti tipeze mtundu wodabwitsawu.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji mwana wa Yorkshire terrier?
Kugula mwana wa yorkshire, choyamba muyenera kuganizira kuti thanzi ndi maonekedwe a chiweto zimadalira makamaka ntchito ndi umphumphu wa obereketsa. Ngati ana ali ndi amateur, nthawi zambiri agalu amakhala ndi umoyo wathanzi ndipo amalephera kuteteza thupi lawo. Ndipo pakadali pano, ngakhale ndi zakudya zoyenera komanso kusamalira mwana wamphongo wa Yorkshire, kuthekera kwa mavuto aakulu ndi thanzi la galu ndi ana ake ndilokulu.
Kodi chisamaliro cha mwana wakhanda wa Yorkshire?
Choyamba, mwamsanga mwanayo atabwera m'nyumba, m'pofunika kuyamba maphunziro ake. Mofanana ndi agalu onse aang'ono, Yorkies ndi ovuta kwambiri kumverera kwa eni ake, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zofooka za eni ake kupeŵa njira zosasangalatsa kapena zokoma. Kotero, ndi york ayenera kukhala chipiriro, koma nthawi yomweyo azizoloŵera kwa njira zonse modekha, popanda chiwawa ndi chopanikizika. Kusamba, kusamba ndi kumeta tsitsi kumakhala kwa mwanayo nthawi yabwino yolankhulana ndi mwiniwake. Kuwonjezera pa maphunziro ayenera kumvetsera malamulo otsatirawa okhudzana ndi zakudya ndi kusamalira mwana wamnyamata wa Yorkshire:
1. Kwa nthawi yoyamba ndikulimbikitsidwa kumanga aviary kwa mwanayo, kuti atha kusinthanitsa ndi kusunthira, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo sanavulazidwe kapena kuwononga katunduyo. Muzitseko muyenera kukhala ndi zinyalala zotentha, zidole ndi zojambula, zomwe galu amaphunzitsidwa kupirira umphawi.
2.Shchenka sangathe kutengedwera ku mtundu wina wa chakudya, kotero kuti mupeze york, muyenera kufotokozera zakudya za odyetsa, ndikutsatira chakudya chozolowezi. Kusintha zakudya kumakhala pang'onopang'ono, kuwonjezera chakudya chatsopanochi.
3. Atsikana mpaka miyezi iwiri amadyetsedwa nthawi 6 pa tsiku m'magawo ochepa. Kuyambira pa miyezi iwiri, muyenera kudyetsa kasanu pa tsiku, kuchokera pa miyezi inayi - maulendo 4, kuchokera pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - katatu, ndipo kuyambira miyezi khumi galu akhoza kuyamba kudya katatu patsiku. Zakudya za ku York ziyenera kukhala zowonjezera m'thupi la mapuloteni, mavitamini ndi mchere. Ziyenera kukumbukira kuti ndi chisamaliro cha tsitsi la Yorkshire Terrier, zakudya zimathandiza kwambiri. Kutayika kwa kuwala, maonekedwe a zinyama, misampha ndi zilonda, kutayika tsitsi, kuyabwa kungakhale chifukwa cha kudyetsa kosayenera.
Kuyambira pamene kudyetsa zakudya zachilengedwe zimakhala zovuta kupeza chakudya choyenera, abambo ambiri amawatumizira agalu kumapeto kwa chakudya. Pachifukwa ichi, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugula chakudya chamzitini chapamwamba. Kudya chakudya chouma kapena chochepa, galu akhoza kukhala ndi matenda aakulu. Dyetsani kuchokera pa tebulo, perekani masamba a galu, mankhwala osuta, zonunkhira, maswiti ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala omwe sagwirizana kwambiri.
4. Kusamalira makutu, maso ndi mano a Yorkshire Terrier amayamba ndi zaka zing'onozing'ono. Mmawa uliwonse, muyenera kupukuta maso a galu ndi kupweteka kwa chamomile. Maso amatsukidwa kamodzi pa masiku khumi ndi awiri. Ndifunikanso kuonetsetsa kuti mkati mwa makutu mulibe tsitsi. Mankhwala m'magulu amasinthidwa kukhala miyezi 9. Pofuna kupewa dysplasia, panthawi imeneyi ndibwino kuti muyambe kafukufuku wokhala ndi veterinarian.
5. Udindo wofunikira umawonetsedwa ndi ubwino wa ubweya wa nsalu wa Yorkshire. Kuyambira pa miyezi 2.5-3 ya mwana wakhanda, amaphunzitsidwa kusamba ndi kusamba kamodzi masiku asanu ndi awiri. Kuphika mudzafunikira kansalu yapadera, yomwe imaphatikizapo burashi ya misala ya chilengedwe, chisa chokhala ndi mano otembenuza nthawi yaitali, burashi ya misala yomwe ili ndi mano ambiri popanda mipira ndi chisa ndi mchira wautali. Poyamba, kangapo patsiku, amaika mwanayo patebulo pophimbidwa ndi nsalu, ndipo mofatsa, amawombera, akuwatsuka. Pambuyo pa mphindi 1-2, limbitsani mwanayo kuti amvere. Agalu atsekedwa pamutu mwa tsitsi, mosamala, kuti asayambe kupweteka ndipo asawononge khungu. Koma kuti azitsuka pansi, ana aang'ono ayenera kumangidwa mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi komanso kutsuka tsitsi lomwe limapangidwa ndi masoka achilengedwe. Asanagwiritsidwe, mankhwala amatha kusamalira tsitsi. Pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta, derali limatengedwa ndi madzi apadera, ndipo ubweyawo umasokonezeka mosamala. Dulani chophimba sungakhoze. Pamene ubweya umayamba kukula, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti sungalowe m'maso mwanu. Kuti muchite izi, ubweya wochokera ku mphuno umasonkhanitsidwa ponytail.
Kusamba Yorkes kumafuna chidwi chapadera. Kusanayambe kusamba kulimbikitsidwa kuphika chirichonse chofunikira kuti muzisunga mwana kwa mphindi imodzi. Pambuyo kusamba, onetsetsani kuti muumitsa galu ndi matabwa otentha kapena tsitsi. Apo ayi, York akhoza kudwala. Ntchito yofunika kwambiri imasewera ndi zodzoladzola zapamwamba. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zodzikongoletsera kwa makampani oyang'anira tsitsi tsitsi Crown Royale, Phala 5, Hery, All Systems. Kuwonjezera apo, kamodzi pa milungu iwiri, m'pofunika kuyika tsitsi pamasamba a paws, m'deralo ndi anus, komanso mkati mwa makutu.
6. Obzala abwino adzakupatsani malingaliro okhudza momwe angasamalirire mchigawo cha Yorkshire, ndipo galu akamakulira, malangizo othandizira kusunga ndi kusiya adzapitirira. Lingalirani malangizo a obereketsa ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, funsani nawo kuti awathandize.
7. Ngati ali ndi zaka zocheperapo kulipira chifukwa choyenera kusamalidwa, zakudya ndi kulera, mchigawo cha Yorkshire, ndiye kuti kusamalira galu sikungakhale kovuta makamaka. Chinthu chachikulu chotsatira malamulo odyetsera, musaiwale za chisamaliro cha tsiku ndi tsiku cha malaya ndipo nthawi zonse mukachezere veterinarian, kuti mufufuze mano ndi kuzindikiritsa matenda. Ndili ndi mafunso okhudza momwe mungasamalire mtunda wa Yorkshire, akatswiri akulangiza kuti akatswiri okha omwe ali ndi zochitika ndi mtundu winawake ayenera kuikapo. Yorkies ali otetezeka kwambiri pa zovuta zosiyanasiyana za chilengedwe, amakhala ndi chakudya chochepa, ndipo amafuna kukhala ndi maganizo abwino kwa eni ake. Sitiyenera kuiwala kuti chisamaliro choyenera, kudyetsa ndi maphunziro a mtunda wa Yorkshire ndicho chinsinsi cha moyo wautali, wokondwa ndi wathanzi wa galu.