Iguana kunyumba - zofunikira za zomwe zili

Pakati pa mafani a iguana osasangalatsa ndi otchuka kwambiri. Sizovuta kupeza zinyama izi monga zaka zingapo zapitazo. Iguana panyumba adzamva bwino pamene akuwona malamulo angapo okhudza kusamalira ndi kukonza.

Mitundu ya iguana yazing'ono m'nyumba

Monga ziweto, mitundu itatu ya iguana ndi yamba:

1. Collar . Zilonda za mitunduyi zimakhala ndi masentimita osachepera 35, zomwe zimachepetsa njira yosunga. Zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zizindikiro zakunja: thupi lopangidwa ndi mbiya, mapepala apang'ono ndi mchira wautali. Amuna a mitundu imeneyi ndi owala kuposa akazi.
2. Chobiriwira . Pofotokoza mitundu ya iguana, n'zosatheka kunyalanyaza mtundu wa buluu wotchuka kwambiri. Anthu amakula kufika 1.5-2 mamita m'litali. Magugu amakoka mtundu wawo wobiriwira.
3. Madagascar . Mosiyana ndi mitundu yapitayi, kukula kwake kwazitsamba ndi kochepa ndipo nthawi zambiri samakula kuposa masentimita 40. Amuna a ku Madagascar iguana ali ndi chisa chabwino pamutu pawo. Mtundu wa imvi kuchokera ku imvi kupita ku bulauni, ndipo pali mawanga ndi mabala.

Kukhala ndi moyo kwa iguana kunyumba

Ngati pangakhale zovuta zinyama zowoneka bwino, zitha kukhala zaka 15-30. Ponena za nyama zakutchire, pali ziwindi zingakhalepo motalika kwambiri. Ngati mumapanga kafukufuku wa okonda zachilendo ndikuwafunsa kuti ndi angati angokhala pakhomo, ndiye kuti ambiri a ndemanga za zaka sangapitirire zaka makumi awiri. Ndikofunika kugula nyama kuchokera kwa wofalitsa wodalirika ndikutsatira malamulo onse oyang'anira ndi kusamalira.

Iguana - zokhala pakhomo

Kwa nyama zonyansa, nyengo ndizofunika kwambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kukonzekera terrarium . Odyetsa amapereka uphungu wotere, kusunga iguana kunyumba:

1. Kumalo komwe buluzi amakhala, kutentha kumayenera kusungidwa pa 30 ° C masana ndipo pafupifupi 22 ° C usiku. Kuti muyang'ane, chonde khalani ndi thermometer. Dziwani kuti nthambi zomwe zidzakwera phiri iguana zisayandikire nyali pafupi ndi masentimita 10, chifukwa izi zingayambitse zinyama.
2. Kuunikira, yikani nyali za UV, zomwe ziyenera kukhala padenga la selo ndi kutentha kwa maola 10-12.
3. Chinyezi mu terrarium chiyenera kusungidwa pa 80%, koma osati. Kuti muchite izi, mungathe kukhazikitsa zowononga zokha kapena kuika zitsulo ndi madzi. Poyang'anira chinyezi, gwiritsani ntchito hygrometer.
4. Mu terramuum, payenera kukhala maenje a mpweya wabwino, koma simukuyenera kuchita izo mosiyana wina ndi mzake pamakoma osiyanasiyana, chifukwa zida za iguana m'nyumba zimalekerera bwino. Ndi bwino kukonzekera iwo pamwamba pa khola.

Terrarium kwa iguana

Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino wa buluzi kunyumba ndi bwino kugula lalikulu galasi terrarium. Kwa achinyamata mumafunika ma lita 200, ndipo pamene mukukula, muyenera kuonjezera malita 500 ndi zina. Kusankha kukula kwa terramuum kwa iguana, chonde onani kuti si kofunika kuti mwanayo agule khola lalikulu, chifukwa izi zingathe kuwonetsetsa kuti chinyama chitukulire bwino.

1. Pansi pansi, yesetsani kulemera kwa matenda, chomwe chili chofunikira kuti chitonthozo chikhale chitonthozo, komanso kuti apitirize kutsuka.

1. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa terrarium ndi nthambi yowuma, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi iguana, yomwe ikukhala pakhomo. Mwachitsanzo, mungagwiritse ntchito nthambi ya thundu, yomwe imakhalanso ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndikofunika kuti pamwamba pa nthambi ifike kumbali ya nyali yotentha, kuti nyamayo ikhale yosintha thupi lake.
2. Gawo lachinayi la nyumba liyenera kukhala ndi chidebe cha madzi, chomwe sichidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zakumwa zokha, komanso kuti zithetse madzi.

Kusamala kwa Iguana kunyumba

Kukhala ndi moyo wabwino wa buluzi ndikofunika kuti nthawi zonse muziyeretsa khola, popeza zidutswa za chakudya ndi ndowe zingayambitse kufalitsa mabakiteriya. Gwiritsani ntchito kuyeretsa kwapadera popanda chlorini kapena soda . Oyera kamodzi pa sabata. Kusamalira iguana kumaphatikizapo kudulira ziboda, ndikofunika kuchotsa nsonga chabe ya thola kuti musapweteke mitsempha. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupangire njira yanu yamagulu - 12 koloko tsiku ndi 12 koloko. Ngati mukufuna, nyengo yotentha, mukhoza kupita ndi iguana ndikuyenda kumsewu.

Kusamba iguana kunyumba

Lizard limakonda njira zamadzi, komanso kuti chinyama chikhale choyenera kuti chikhale choyenera kuchitapo kawiri pa sabata. Madzi amachititsa khungu kukhala ndi chinyezi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nyengo ikhale yambiri. Ngati iguana ili kunyumba, chisamaliro ndi kusamalira ziyenera kuphatikiza kutsata malamulo angapo:

1. Pambuyo pake, makoma a bafa ayenera kuyaka ndi madzi otentha. Kutentha kwa madzi kumakhala 30-35 ° C.
2. Ikani nkhuni za drift kapena chinthu china mu bafa kuti mbozi imuluke mumadzi kwa kanthawi. Ndikofunika kuthirira madzi ndi madzi ofunda, kuti thupi lisamaziziritse.
3. Ndondomekoyi iyenera kukhala pafupifupi theka la ora. Pambuyo pake, pukutani iguana ndi thaulo ndikupita ku malo otentha.

Kodi mungadyetse iguana kunyumba?

Achinyamata ayenera kupatsidwa chakudya kawiri pa tsiku, komanso akuluakulu - kamodzi. Menyu iguana kunyumba iyenera kukhala yosiyana. Mukamayambitsa mankhwala atsopano, musadabwe ngati buluzi likukana, chifukwa zimadalira chakudya chatsopano, choncho muyenera kuyesa kangapo. Chonde dziwani kuti mumphindi 30. Asanayambe kudya, nyamayo iyenera kutentha pansi pa nyali ndipo sungasokonezedwe. Ndikofunika kupereka chakudya pasanathe maola angapo asanagone. Zimatsalira kuti mudziwe zomwe iguana amadya kunyumba:

1. Chakudya chomwe chimakonda kwambiri ndi masamba a masamba, kotero 50% ya zakudya ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi kabichi, masamba a dandelion, clover, kaloti ndi beetroot ndi zina zotero.
2. Dyetsani tsabola ndi nandolo, nyemba, tsabola tsabola ndi mbatata.
3. Amakonda iguana kunyumba, nyemba, yomwe imagulitsidwa mwa mawonekedwe a granules ndipo poyamba imathiridwa, kenako imapatsa nyama.
4. Zipatso zingaperekedwe kawirikawiri komanso zing'onozing'ono, choncho amalola nkhuyu, vwende, apulo, kiwi ndi nthochi.
5. Ndikofunika kupereka mavitamini owonjezera, omwe ndi abwino kusankha ndi veterinarian.

Kubereka kwa iguana kunyumba

M'magulu a mitundu yobiriwira, ubwana umapezeka m'chaka chachinai cha moyo, ndipo nthawi yoyenera kubereka ndi yozizira. Malo omwe kukwatirana adzakwaniritsidwe amasankhidwa ndi amuna omwe amachilemba ndi chinsinsi chapadera chomwe chimachokera pa paws.

1. Pakati pa chibwenzi, mamuna amwamuna amayamba kuphulika, ndipo amasonyeza chikondi kwa wokondedwa wake, akuwuma khosi.
2. Iguana yobiriwira kunyumba idzayenda mimba kwa miyezi iwiri. Mkaziyo amagula malo okhala pansi, ndipo amaphatikiza mazira 20 mpaka 70.
3. Achinyamata adzawoneka mkati mwa miyezi inayi. Mbeu siziyenera kusamalidwa ndi makolo, chifukwa abuluzi ali ndi thumba la bile ndi zakudya zowonjezera zomwe zimakwanira nthawi yoyamba.

Matenda a iguana

Pambuyo pokhala ndi jekeseni, ndibwino kuti tisonyeze kwa vet kuti tiwonetsetse thanzi la nyamayo. Achinyamata nthawi zambiri amadwala ndipo matendawa ndi odwala matendawa: bowa, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zilonda zamoto. Matenda a maso a iguana sali wamba. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, katsabola kamatha kudwala matenda a impso komanso matenda a mafupa. Sikoyenera kuti mudziwe nokha mankhwala, choncho ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse, funsani veterinarian wanu.