Kodi mungasankhe bwanji firiji ndipo musadandaule kugula?

Palinso anthu amene amakonda kusungira katundu, makamaka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba . Njira yabwino yosungiramo nthawi yaitali ikuwoneka ngati kuzizizira ndipo nthawi zambiri firiji sali yokwanira pa izi. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungasankhire firiji, popeza pali zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana.

Mitundu yowonjezera

Zipangizo zonsezi zingagawidwe m'magulu awiri molingana ndi mtundu wawo: malo osakanikirana (lari) ndi ofukula. Njira iliyonse ili ndi ubwino wake ndi ubwino wake. Chosankha chokhudza firiji yabwino chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta pachitsanzo, ndiko kuti, malo angati aufulu amapezeka pa njira, mphamvu ndi ntchito zambiri.

Zosungira zowonongeka kunyumba

Lari amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'masitolo ndi malo ogulitsa zakudya. Ali ndi ubwino wotsatira:

1. Ali ndi ndalama zambiri potsata mtengo ndi mphamvu zamagetsi.
2. Pofuna kusunga katundu, lari ndi yabwino, komanso n'zotheka.
3. Njirayi ikufotokozedwa mosiyanasiyana, kotero mungapeze mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana.

Kuti mumvetsetse bwino firiji yabwino ya nyumbayi, ndi bwino kuwonetsa zofooka zomwe zilipo pamapifupa:

1. Zimakhala zovuta kuyeretsa ndi kuchotsa zomwe zili mkati, makamaka kuchokera pansi. Mukuyenera kumangogwedezeka nthawi zonse.
2. Anthu okha omwe ali ndi malo ambiri opanda ufulu angathe kusankha lari. Kuonjezera apo, ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti malo amafunika kutsegula chivindikiro.
3. Mufiriji, palibe wotentha, zomwe zimayambitsa kusakanikirana kokwanira kwa mpweya wozizira ndi kufalitsa kosakwanira kutentha.
4. Nthaŵi zambiri, kutsekedwa kwachindunji kumagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zosungira zowonongeka kunyumba

Njirayi ndi yotchuka kwambiri, ndipo potsiriza kupanga chisankho, tidzasanthula ubwino wa kamera yowonekera.

1. Zamakono ndizosavuta kusunga ndi kupeza ngati kuli kofunikira. Sitiyenera kuyendetsa panthawi yomwe mukugwira ntchito komanso kuyeretsa.
2. Chifukwa cha makonzedwe ofunika, zimatenga malo pang'ono.
3. Ojambula mu zitsanzo zotere amagwiritsira ntchito zolemba zambiri zamaluso.

Pali zovuta zingapo mufriji yowonekera:

1. Zomwe mungasankhe poyerekeza ndi zifuwa n'zosowa.
2. Mtengo wa zowonongeka kwambiri.
3. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti mu chipinda cholowera, munthu amayang'ana kawirikawiri kusiyana ndi chipinda chosakanikirana, izi zimakhudza mwachindunji kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
4. Mu zitsanzo zina, mulibe malo okwanira ndi zolemera.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji friji yoyenera?

Posankha njira yoyenera, ganizirani magawo akulu: mphamvu zamagetsi, mphamvu, kutentha kwakukulu, voliyumu ndi chikhalidwe cha nyengo. Kuonjezerapo, kutsimikiza momwe mungasankhire friji, muyenera kusankha momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito makanema, kotero pali zitsanzo ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito makina komanso zamagetsi. Njira yoyamba imaonedwa kuti ndi yodalirika, ndipo yachiwiri ndi yabwino komanso yolondola.

Mafiriji, omwe sali ovuta kunyamula pazigawo, akhoza kukhala ndi njira imodzi yotsutsira: buku kapena "Palibe chisanu" . Pachiyambi choyamba, m'pofunika kuchotsa kamera kamodzi pachaka, kuchotsa zomwe zili mkati, kuyembekezera kuti chirichonse chituluke ndikuyeretsa bwino chipangizocho mkati. Pachifukwa chachiwiri, ntchitozi sizichotsedwa, chifukwa chisanu sichipanga. Pachifukwa ichi, tifunikira kuwona chotsatira chachikulu cha "Palibe chisanu" - chimayambitsa kutaya madzi kwambiri ndi kuyanika kwa mankhwala. Pofuna kupewa izi, ndi bwino kusungira zonse mu matumba osindikizidwa kapena zitsulo.

Kusankha momwe mungasankhire friji yoyenera, ndibwino kuti mukhale mwatsatanetsatane pazinthu zina za njira iyi:

1. Chitetezo kuchokera kuzinthu zamagetsi. Ntchitoyi ndiloyenera ku nyumba zomwe mavuto amtunduwu amapezeka.
2. Kuphimba antibacteria. Okonza ambiri amatchula izi kuwonjezera pa malonda awo, koma izi zikhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi "malonda" osati ntchito yothandiza. Ngati mumatsatira malamulo a ukhondo, ndiye kuti palibe chitetezo chofunikira.
3. Wachiwiri wa compressor. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazinthu zina kumathandiza kukwaniritsa madontho akuluakulu otentha, koma nthawi zambiri sikofunikira. Mtengo wa makamera ofanana ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.
4. Njira "superzamorozka." Chifukwa cha ntchitoyi, mutha kufalitsa mofulumira chakudya, potero mumakhalabe phindu lalikulu ndi kukoma. Iphatikizeni kuti ikhale maola ochepa musanayambe kugwidwa.
5. "Kusungunula kozizira." Mu chipinda muli chipinda chapadera (ozizira) omwe amadzazidwa ndi madzi, omwe amachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono, kukhala otentha. Ntchitoyi idzasokonezeka pamene palibe mphamvu. Kuzizira kumatha masiku awiri.

Gulu la mphamvu zamagetsi

Nkofunika kuti musaiwale kuti mafiriji ndiwo magetsi omwe amagwira ntchito mozungulira koloko, choncho sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi zambiri. Gulu lopulumutsa mphamvu la zipinda zozizira likusankhidwa kuchokera ku malo omwe alipo, kotero opanga amapereka njira kuchokera ku D kupita ku A +++. Ndibwino kuti tizindikire kuti izi zimakhudza kwambiri mtengo. Zitsanzo zamagetsi zogwira ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi zimayambidwa, kuyambira ndi A mpaka ku A +++.

Mphamvu ya Freezer

Choyimira ichi chikudalira molingana ndi chiwerengero cha zipangizo zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kutentha kwa kusungirako katundu. Kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu yafriji yaikulu yavumbi idzakhala yayikulu kwambiri kuposa chipangizo chochepa chomwe chiri ndi makhalidwe ofanana ndi kutentha. Kusindikiza kwa mafiriji amphamvu kumachitika ndi asterisk:

1. Chimodzi ndi chipangizo cha kusungirako nthawi yochepa, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala osasuntha 6 ° C.
2. Zachiwiri - mufiriji wotere mungasunge katundu mpaka miyezi 1.5. M'kati mwake amasungidwa osachepera 12 ° C.
3. Zitatu - zowonjezera zamphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zingathe kuthandiza mpaka kufika pa 24 ° C.

Kodi kutentha kwake kuli bwanji mufiriji?

Kuchokera ku zizindikiro za kutentha kumadalira momwe zingakhalire zotheka kusunga zinthu mufiriji, popanda kutaya katundu, makhalidwe ndi kukoma. Ngati mukufuna kuti kutentha kuli bwanji mufiriji, mtengo woyenera uli pansi pa 18 ° С ndi pansipa. Zatsimikiziridwa ndi kafufuzidwe kuti kutentha uku chakudya chingasungidwe kawiri mpaka 12 ° C. Makamera ali ndi njira zowonetsera kusintha: buku kapena zamagetsi, zomwe mungathe kuziyika.

Gulu lafriji yamakono

Ndipachigawo ichi timamvetsetsa kuti zipangizo zamakono zimagwirizana ndi nyengo ya chilengedwe. Malangizo a momwe mungasankhire firiji amasonyeza kuti opanga amapereka mafiriji omwe amagwira ntchito m'magulu anayi a nyengo:

• SN (yachibadwa) - min 10 ° C, max 32 ° C;
• N (zachilendo) - mphindi 16 ° C, max 32 ° C;
• ST (zachilengedwe) - mphindi 18 ° C, masentimita 38 ° C;
• T (otentha): min 18 ° C, max 43 ° C.

Kuti mafiriji azigwira ntchito bwino, m'pofunika kuti muzisankhe poganizira malire omwe amasonyeza. Mu zamakono zamakono, kalasi yozizizira mufiriji ikhoza kukhala ndi mapangidwe a kutentha kwakukulu, kotero pali zitsanzo ndi gawo la nyengo "SN-ST" ndi "SN-T". Izi ndi zabwino kwa madera omwe chilimwe chimatentha kwambiri, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira kumakhala kozizira.

Mphamvu ya Freezer

Ndikofunika kuganizira momwe mulingo wa chipangizocho akugwiritsira ntchito posankha njira yoyenera. Msika uli ndi mafeleji ambiri, omwe amasiyana mu mawonekedwe, voliyumu ndi kukula. Kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuti mafiriji asankhidwe ndivotolo, m'pofunika kuwonetsa kuti 80-260 malita ndi oyenera kunyumba. Kwa masitolo ndi malo odyetserako zakudya ali ndi zipangizo za 100-400 malita. Kuti muwerenge voliyumu yofunikila, tikulimbikitsidwa kukumbukira kuti pafupifupi 50 malita adzakhala okwanira kuti munthu mmodzi asungire katunduyo.

Kodi ndiyi iti yomwe mungasankhe firiji panyumba?

Mukamagula zipangizo, simukufuna kugula zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, chifukwa mungapeze njira zabwino pakati pa zitsanzo za bajeti. Pofotokoza momwe mungasankhire mafuta abwino a nyumbayi, ndi bwino kupereka uphungu umene umayang'anitsitsa ubwino wa mbali ndi msonkhano. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kupeza njira ya opanga odziwika bwino komanso otsimikizirika, kotero makampani oterewa ndi otchuka: Liebherr, LG, AEG, Bosch, Kaiser, Ardo ndi Vestfrost. Zina mwa zosankhidwazi ndi: Atlant ndi NORD.