Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kudwala matenda a bronchitis?

Pamene kutupa kumachitika minofu yosalala, kutupa kwa mucous ndipo zotsatira zake - kupanga kuchuluka kwa ntchentche zakuda. Chifukwa cha ichi, bronchi yopapatiza, spasmodic, mpweya sungathe kufika ku alveoli, zomwe zimayambitsa kupuma ndi kukhwima.

Zimayambitsa ndi mndandanda wa bronchitis

Maphunziro a bronchitis amagawanika kukhala ovuta komanso osapitirira. Mankhwalawa amakhala ochizira ndipo amafunika mankhwala ndi mankhwala. Ndi chithandizo chabwino ndi cha panthawi yake chimakhala mkati mwa masiku 7-10, koma milandu yoopsa imatha mpaka masabata atatu. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amakhala ndi matenda monga chimfine, chifuwa chachikulu, tracheitis, laryngitis, komanso amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso mabakiteriya azitengera. Matenda otchedwa bronchitis amatha kukhala ngati vuto linalake la mankhwala osadziwika bwino komanso osalondola, kapena amapezeka kwa nthawi yaitali kwa zinthu zomwe sizilombo toyambitsa matenda (asthmatic chronic bronchitis).

Kuchiza kwa bronchitis ndi mankhwala

Mu bronchitis, wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kuti asamangodziteteza, kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo (aspirin, paracetamol, ibuprofen) ndi expectorants (bromhexine, lazolvan, ambroxol). Kuonjezerapo, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: Matenda otentha (makamaka - tiyi ndi kalina ndi uchi), kutsekemera kuti athe kupuma, antipyretics pakakhala malungo. Nthaŵi zambiri, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi othandizira kwambiri amatha kuchiza, koma ngati matendawa amanyalanyazidwa kapena mabakiteriya, maantibayotiki, kawirikawiri kuchokera ku gulu lopangidwa ndi mankhwala, amalembedwa kuti adziwe mankhwalawo. Komanso ndi bronchitis ndikofunikira kumamwa ma immunomodulators.

Pamene nasopharynx imakhudzidwa, mafinya monga inhalipt, amphomene, ndi chingamu amawonjezeredwa ku mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndipo pa vuto la obstructive syndrome (spasm ya bronchi) - mankhwala a bronchodilator ndi antispasmodics.

Mwadzidzidzi, panyumba, mukhoza kuchiritsidwa kokha ndi OTC yotsutsa-kutupa komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso njira zamankhwala. Ngati vutoli silikuyenda bwino, ma spasms kapena purulent discharge amawonedwa, dokotala ayenera kufunsidwa kuti asankhe mankhwala opha tizilombo. Pamene bronchitis ndi yabwino kuonjezera kudya mavitamini m'thupi, ndipo poyamba - vitamini C.

Gwiritsani mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amaletsa chifuwa (mwachitsanzo, libexin, codeine), ndi bronchitis ayenera kusamala kwambiri, chifukwa izi zingayambitse kupweteka chifukwa chakuti madzi omwe amapezeka m'mabotchi sangathe kukhwima.

Kuchiza kwa bronchitis ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

1. Ndi bronchitis, muyenera kumwa madzi ofunda kwambiri ngati n'kotheka. Chothandiza kwambiri pa nkhaniyi ndi teas ndi raspberries, kalina, mandimu ndi uchi.
2. Kupweteka kwa thupi kumalimbikitsa kupulumutsidwa kwa sputum ndikupangitsanso ntchito yake. Njira yophweka ndi yophika mbatata mu yunifolomu, mpweya umene muyenera kupuma, wokutidwa ndi chophimba. Amagwiritsanso ntchito mafuta odzola (ekhthalpi, Atlas ya mkungudza ndi Himalayan, pine, mankhwala a mankhwala, zipatso ndi juniper singano) 3-5 madontho pa galasi la madzi otentha.
3. Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kuti tichite izi, tubati imadulidwa, yomwe imatsanulira uchi ndipo imachoka kuti iumirire tsiku. Gwiritsani ntchito kulowetsedwa pa supuni ya tiyi katatu patsiku.
4. Ndifupipafupi komanso nthawi yayitali imathandiza kusonkhanitsa kuchokera kwa amayi ndi amayi opeza, oregano ndi althea mizu mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1: 2. Teaspoon imodzi ya msonkhanowo iyenera kutsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha ndikuumirira mu thermos kwa theka la ora. Imwani msuzi wotsatira chikho cha 1/3 katatu patsiku kwa milungu itatu.

Ngati mukudwala matendawa nthawi zonse, muyenera kuwona dokotala kuti asapite kusintha kwa matenda a bronchitis kupita ku malo osatha.