Geranium ndi chomera chosatha chomwe chingamere kunyumba kwa zaka khumi kapena kuposerapo. Koma pokhapokha ngati thunthu la chomeracho lisanawonekere, masamba ndi maluwa amakhalabe pamwamba, chifukwa cha kukongoletsa kwake kumatayika. Mtengo wawung'ono ukuwoneka mosiyana - ndi wolemera komanso ngakhale korona. Kuti pelargonium ikhale yosangalatsa nthawi zonse, imafunika kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Ndiyeno kubereka kwa geranium ndi kufalitsa kwa kufalitsa kudzawathandiza.
Zomera zobala zipatso za geraniums
Pali njira zingapo zowonjezera geraniums, koma zopindulitsa kwambiri, zonse kunyumba ndi m'munda - ndi cuttings (kufalitsa ndi cuttings). Mbewu yoperekera mbewu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa spruce ndi mitundu ya zonal. Sikoyenera kulengeza ena ndi mbewu.
Mukhoza kudula nthawi iliyonse pachaka, koma imakhala yabwino muzuzi, pamene timadziti timayenda pamtengo ndipo timasiya makamaka. Powonjezera ma ampel (ivy) geranium ndi cuttings masika, mizu ya iwo imapezeka mkati mwa masabata awiri, ndi mitundu ina, monga yachifumu ndi onunkhira - ndipo kenako (masabata 4-6).
Ngati njira yofalitsa ya cuttings idachitika m'nyengo yozizira, nthawi yozizira imakhala iwiri. Komanso, nthawi yachisanu ndi yozizira imakhala yosasokonezeka chifukwa zomera zimatha ngakhale kugwa m'nyengo yozizira komanso kusayima mizu, zitasiya zonse zamoyo.
Kodi kukonzekera geranium phesi?
Tifunika mpeni, womwe umayenera kuwatetezera kuledzera ndi mowa ndikuchotsa mwachangu tsinde (5-7 cm) pang'onopang'ono mpaka thunthu. Pa cuttings payenera kukhala masamba osachepera awiri kapena masentimita awiri. Mphukira ndi mivi yonse imayenera kuchotsedwa kuti chomeracho chisayime mphamvu yake kuti ikhale pachimake, koma rooting.
Kenaka, timayika timadzi timene timakhala maola angapo pamalo omwe dzuwa silitha kufika. Izi ndizofunika kuti ziume magawo. Ndipo izi zikachitika, amafunika kukonzedwa ndi Kornevin
Kudyetsa cuttings kumachitika mu makapu apulasitiki ndi mabowo akuya pansi. Mbali ya pansi tikufunikira chilengedwe chonse, chophatikiza ndi vermiculite ndi mchenga. Timathira madzi ndi madzi otentha kuti tiphe tizirombo zonse. Nthaka ikamazizira, ingokanizani zidutswazo mu nthaka 2 cm.
Simukufunika kuphimba timadzi timeneti, timene madzi nthawi yoyamba, inunso. Kumwa popanda mizu geraniums pang'ono, kotero kumangoteteza chinyezi cha nthaka popanda kutsanulira.
Pamene rooting ikuchitika, inu mudzazindikira izo kumayambiriro kwa kukula kwachangu. Komabe, pambuyo pa cuttings, geranium idzaphuka kokha chaka chachiwiri.