Mafuta a boric (padziko lonse amadziwika ngati boric acid) ndi kukonzekera kwachipatala komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ali ndi antibacterial ndi antitifungal katundu, ndipo amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati antiparasitic wothandizila polimbana ndi pediculosis. Mafutawa, pamodzi ndi oxyquinoline sulphate, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati kulera.
Kodi ndizifukwa ziti zomwe zimapangidwira mafuta?
Tiyeni tione nthawi zina kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola.
- Matenda a khungu monga dermatitis, eczema, pyodermia, kapena kuthamanga kwa diaper, mafuta a boron-zinc amagwiritsidwa ntchito;
- motsutsana ndi majeremusi - nsabwe amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola 5%;
- ndi colpitis;
- ndi matenda a maso - conjunctivitis;
- ndi matenda a makutu - otitis.
Mbali za ntchito
Mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha. Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kokha kukwaniritsa khungu la khungu. Pamene mafuta a maso amayikidwa m'thumba la conjunctival, komanso ndi otitis - mu ngalande yomvetsera. Kuwononga mafuta a mandimu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo otupa a khungu ndipo pambuyo pa theka la ora amatsukidwa ndi madzi ofunda, kenako tsitsi limakhala lozungulira kwambiri.
Mankhwalawa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito salicylic ndi boric acid. Wothandizira ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito molondola pamphuphu, kuti asawononge khungu. Mafuta a boron-salicylic amauma kutupa, amachepetsa msinkhu wa mafuta ndi kutaya khungu.
Zotsutsana za ntchito
Zotsutsa zikuphatikizapo:
- kusagwirizana pakati pa zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala;
- nthawi yotupa kwambiri ya matenda a khungu;
- nthawi ya mimba;
- Pa nthawi yoyamwitsa, mafuta sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito khungu la m'mawere musanayambe kudyetsa mwanayo.
Boron-zinc-naphthalan paste
Kuchiza mankhwala a pyoderma, atopic dermatitis, kufalikira kwa neurodermatitis , kuchepa kwa neurodermatitis, furunculosis, erysipelas, intertrigo, kuphatikiza pamodzi kukonzekera boric acid monga antiseptic, zinc oxide monga wothandizira ndi wothirira mafuta, ndi mafuta onunkhira monga anti-inflammatory, softening, absorgeic agent.
Amatsutsana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity, kulephera kwa impso, amayi apakati.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a boron-naphthalan nthawi yaitali komanso ntchito yake kumadera ambiri a khungu kungayambitse:
- zosokoneza;
- kunyoza ndi kusanza;
- kuthamanga kwa khungu;
- mutu;
- phokoso;
- ndipo nthawizina ngakhale mantha.
Kodi kuphika mafuta odzola 2%?
Kukonzekera 2% mafuta odzola, muyenera:
- acid;
- chiwindi;
- chingwe;
- chithunzi;
- imani;
- Mlingo woyeretsera madzi otentha.
Chiwembu chazochita ndi izi:
- Gulani boric acid mu pharmacy iliyonse.
- Zindikirani madzi.
- Pewani madzi kudzera mu swaboni ya thonje.
- Muyeso madzi mamililita 120 pogwiritsa ntchito silinda yopindulitsa.
- Ikani veloli pamalowa ndikusungunuka 2.4 magalamu a boric acid m'madzi otentha, kugwedeza.
- Sungani yankho.
- Sungani mthunzi, mwamphamvu kwambiri.
Njira iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- kusamba kwa diso;
- kusamba kwa malo ovuta a khungu;
- kumatsuka mphala;
- makina oyendera mkodzo.
Zotsatira zoyipa ndi mafuta a boroni
Zotsatira zotheka zogwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira ndi awa:
- kuwonetsa, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, khungu la khungu kapena khungu;
- kuoneka kwa mutu, kukhumudwa, komanso ngakhale mantha;
- kuchepa kwa mkodzo wa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali kumachitika:
- kukonza;
- kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi;
- kuwuka kutentha;
- kuwoneka kusokonezeka kwa chidziwitso;
- kuperewera kwamtambo kosavuta;
- khungu lotentha ndi mucous membrane;
- mwina mawonekedwe a alopecia;
- akazi ali ndi msambo.
Choncho, mafutawa ayenera kuchiritsidwa mosamalitsa ndipo samagwiritsa ntchito popanda dokotala.