Pakalipano, mankhwala ophera mankhwalawa ali odzaza ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira matenda opatsirana ana. Pano pali mitundu yonse ya mankhwala: syrups, mapiritsi, madontho, potions, pastilles. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi zochitika zake zokha. Koma koposa zonse zatsimikizirika zokha mderali, zowonjezera - mankhwala a chifuwa kwa ana. Ndipo pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zatsimikizira izi.
Monga gawo la manyuchi ndi chimbudzi cha mwana, chimakhala ndi chiwombankhono chouma cha ivy, chifukwa chake sikuti kokha bronchospasm imachotsedwamo, komanso kupatulidwa kwa mimba, yomwe imasiya kukhala yosavuta komanso yotsekedwa komanso yochotsedwa mthupi, imakula bwino. Mcherewo ulibe mowa, mosiyana ndi madontho.
Kuonjezera apo, panthawi yopitiliza maphunziro, anapeza kuti mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera, zotsutsana ndi zotupa, zowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso zimakhala ndi zotsatira zovulaza m'matumbo.
Kukhalapo kwa zotsatira zoyipa ndi chitetezo cha mankhwala, wakhala akuphunzira nthawi zonse kuchokera mu 1955 kudziko lina, ndipo mu 2007, maphunziro a Russia a sosi iyi ankachitidwa. Iwo anaphatikizapo ana zikwi zisanu kuchokera mwezi umodzi mpaka zaka khumi ndi zinayi. Zotsatira zoyipa, ndipo ndi zotani kapena zotsatira zoipa zomwe zakhala zikudziwika, kupatula mwinamwake kuwala kochepa kwa madzi, kuphatikizapo sorbitol, ndipo iye, monga mukudziwa, amachepetsa m'matumbo. Kuchokera ku phwando la madontho izi sizikuchitika.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti tikhoza kunena molimba mtima za chitetezo chogwiritsa ntchito manyuchi omwe amapita kwa ana mpaka chaka, komanso okalamba. Mankhwala awa amavomerezedwa ndi kuvomerezedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi madokotala apadziko lonse ndi apakhomo.
Ndi ndani amene amalembedwa kuti awning madzi?
Chiwerengero cha chida ichi chikukwanira mokwanira. Izi ndi matenda akuluakulu komanso opatsirana a kupuma, monga kupwetekedwa kwa mphutsi, obstructive bronchitis, pachimake laryngotracheitis, stenosis. Matenda onsewa, pamene mimba imakhala yovuta kupatukana, ndipo chifuwa sichingapindule.
Ngati mankhwalawa atayambika pa nthawi, ndiye kuti vutoli, pambuyo pa matendawa, lomwe limasamalidwa ndi sspan, silikuwonetsedwa. Kuonjezera apo, chifukwa cha antibiotic ndi anti-inflammatory effect ya ivy, kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumatetezedwa mwamphamvu, ndipo nthawi zambiri palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki omwe ali owopsa kwa thupi la mwanayo.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu maonekedwe a madontho, mapiritsi a madzi ndi madzi. Mukatenga madontho, zotsatira za mankhwala zimabwera mofulumira kusiyana ndi madzi, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala zowonjezereka, ndipo chifukwa cha izi, ngakhale nthawi zambiri ana odwala atatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zonse sasiya kuvulaza. Makamaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana okhala ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana kumasonyezedwa.
Kodi mungatenge bwanji chingwe?
Mlingo wa manyuchi umadalira zaka za mwana. Choncho ana amapatsidwa katatu 2.5 mg, ndipo kuyambira zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kufikira msinkhu, 5 ml katatu patsiku.
Kutalika kwa chithandizo molunjika kumadalira kukula kwa matendawa, ndipo kumayang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wachigawo. Kuchiza kumachitika sabata imodzi, ndipo kukonza zotsatira za mankhwala, mankhwalawa ayenera kutengedwa kwa masiku osachepera awiri kapena atatu.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo samagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mwanayo amatenga, choncho akhoza kupatsidwa nawo, kuphatikizapo antibiotics.
Ngati kutaya kwina, kutsekula m'mimba ndi khunyu kungabwereke, ndiyeno chotupa chakumimba chimatchulidwa. Pofuna kupewa izi, mankhwalawa ayenera kusungidwa pamalo osatheka kwa mwanayo, ndipo mwanayo angagwiritse ntchito pokhapokha atathandizidwa ndi munthu wamkulu.