Mapulogalamu a endometrium - mankhwala popanda opaleshoni

Zimadziwika kuti amayi ayenera kuyesedwa kafukufuku wodzitetezera nthawi zonse kwa azimayi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitha kuwonetsetsa thanzi la ziwalo, ndipo zimathandizanso kuti zizindikilo zisinthe. Imodzi mwa mavuto omwe wodwala angakumane nayo ndi polyps ya endometrium. Izi ndiziphuphu zomwe zimapangidwa chifukwa cha kukula kwa mucosa ndipo zimatha kufika masentimita atatu koma kawirikawiri kukula kwake sikupitirira 1 masentimita. Mapeto a polyps mu chiberekero amafunika chithandizo, chomwe chingaperekedwe ndi dokotala woyenera pambuyo pofufuza.

Zomwe zimayambitsa polyps ndi matenda awo

Akatswiri amatchula zinthu zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa chiopsezo zomwe zimawoneka ngati chotupa mu chiberekero:

• Matenda a hormoni monga ma level estrogen kapena kuchepa kwa progesterone;
• chibadwa;
• Kuchotsa mimba m'mbuyomu;
• matenda a chiberekero;
• endocrine pathologies, shuga, kukhalapo kwa kulemera kwakukulu.

Amakhulupirira kuti matendawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa odwala oposa zaka 40. Koma kwenikweni, mapulogalamu angapangidwe mwa mkazi aliyense wa msinkhu wobereka.

Dokotala adzipanga matenda omaliza pokhapokha atayesedwa, omwe angaphatikizepo:

• ultrasound, yomwe kaŵirikaŵiri imachitidwa ndi mankhwala osagwira ntchito;
• X-ray ya chiberekero cha uterine;
• kapangidwe kameneka, ndiko, njira yomwe chidachi chimayikidwa mu chiberekero cha uterine kupyolera mu khola lachiberekero.

Ngati matendawa atsimikiziridwa, opaleshoni ingakonzedwe. Makhalidwe ake ndi ofunika pazochitika zotere:

• kukula kwa lesion kupitirira 1 masentimita;
• zaka za wodwala ndi zaka 40 ndi kupitirira;
• ngati mankhwala osamalidwa sakugwira ntchito;
• pali kukayikira kwa mapangidwe odetsa;
• Mapuloteni amachititsa manyazi, kupweteka, kutuluka magazi.

Koma pazinthu zingapo, dokotala amapereka chithandizo cha mankhwala otchedwa endometrial polyp popanda opaleshoni. Yesetsani kupewa kupaleshoni kwa atsikana aang'ono.

Mankhwala

Dokotala akhoza kuwonetsa kutenga mankhwala a mahomoni. Malingana ndi anamnesis ndi zizindikiro za matendawa, njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira n'zotheka:

• kwa odwala achinyamata, kulera kwachinsinsi monga Jeanine, Regulon akuyendetsedwa, azimayi amawonetsa regimen;
• Kwa amayi opitirira zaka 35, mankhwala a mapuloteni otchedwa endometrial amaperekedwa ndi Dufaston, Utrozhestan, ndiko, kukonzekera komwe kumakhudzana ndi gestagens;
• Gonadotrophin yotulutsa hormonone agonist, mwachitsanzo, Zoladex, Dipherylin, kaŵirikaŵiri amapatsidwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi kusintha kwa menopause.

Mankhwalawa amaonetsetsa kukula kwa mahomoni m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mapuloteni asatuluke pang'onopang'ono komanso atuluke panthawi yomwe akukhala. Ngati matendawa atuluka chifukwa cha kutupa kwa ziwalo za thupi kapena chifukwa cha matendawa, adokotala angapangire chithandizo cha mankhwala oletsa antibacterial.

Njira zachipatala za mankhwala otchedwa endometrial polyp

Nthawi zina ndizidziwikiratu, amayi amapita ku maphikidwe kuti akapeze mankhwala osayenera. Komanso, pali lingaliro lakuti mankhwala ochiritsidwa ndi mankhwala amtundu wa mapuloteni otchedwa endometrial amapanga mphamvu yothandizira mankhwala. Maphikidwe odziwika kwambiri ndi awa:

• Kusinthanitsa ndi mavitamini a zitsamba za marigold ndi propolis;
• mavitoni ndi anyezi ophika, omwe amalimbikitsidwa kuti alowe muzimayi usiku wonse kwa masiku asanu ndi awiri;
• mkati mwanu mukhoza kutenga kulowetsedwa kwa celandine, omwe aledzera tsiku ndi tsiku, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera mlingo kuchokera pa 1 tbsp. l. mpaka 100 ml;
• kulowetsedwa kwa cowberry, nettle ndi galu kuwuka ayenera kuledzera mu galasi 2 pa tsiku.

Chithandizo chilichonse chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi azimayi. Mwinamwake, panthawi yachipatala, dokotala amatha kutumiza kwa ultrasound mobwerezabwereza kuti akawone mphamvu za matendawa.