Pakali pano, drywall imagwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana mmakina yomangamanga. Izi zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito muzipinda, nyumba, masukulu ndi kindergartens, maofesi, ndi zina zotero. Chimangidwe cha nyumbayi chimakhala ndi malo opuma, kutanthauza kuti zimatenga chinyezi ndikuzipereka ku chipinda chokhala ndi mpweya wouma. Kuwonjezera apo, zowonjezera zowonjezera zili ndi zinthu zina zomwe zinamuthandiza kuzindikira omanga padziko lonse lapansi.
Zopanda malire zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito zikuphatikizapo njirayi monga kukhazikitsa matayala. Ambiri sakudziwa ngati n'zotheka kuyika tile pa gypsum board. Omanga amadziwa kuti tileyo imagwirizana bwino ndi gypsum dongosolo, ndipo mavuto onse akugwirizana ndi mapepala. Kuti zikhale zenizeni, munthu ayenera kuganizira zofunikira zake.
Ndibwino bwanji kuti muike tile?
Ndi kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane kwa pepala, zikhoza kumveka kuti gypsum plasterboard ndi mapangidwe apangidwa ndi gypsum ya chilengedwe, yokhala ndi makatoni. Ngati mwasankha kukonza matayala pazinthu izi, ndi bwino kugula pepala loletsa chinyezi. Kuvuta kwa ntchitoyi ndikuti slab yomwe imakhala ndi glue imayikidwa mwachindunji pa gypsum board, yomwe ingayambitse kupotoza kwa ndege yake. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, njira zotsatirazi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito:
- Maulendo otsogolera . Siyani pakati pawo 40-50 masentimita pa pepala lakuda la slats ayenera kuikidwa nthawi zambiri.
- Mandala . Zimakhazikika pa chinsalu mothandizidwa ndi emulsion ya polyvinyl acetate (PVA). Kuti inshuwalansi yothandizira, galasi ikhoza kutetezedwa ndi mabakiteriya.
- Kukopa pamwamba pa pepala . Gawo lofunika kwambiri musanayambe kulemba matayi. Kusakaniza kosakaniza kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri ndi kupopera kwa dzino. Malingana ndi njira yothera, nthawi pakati pa mapulogalamu ndi 30-60 mphindi.
Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala kukhazikitsa matayala pamtengatenga. Musanayambe kujambula tiletiyo, muyenera kusankha yankho. Kawirikawiri simenti-mchenga osakaniza sagwira ntchito. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito guluu la tile, lopangidwira kuti likhalepo. Pofuna kupewa zolakwika pakukonzekera guluu, muyenera kutsatira mosamala malangizo onse.
Osakaniza kuchuluka kwa chisakanizo kamodzi. Kukonzekera kwa njira yotereyi yothetsera, yomwe ndi yokwanira kukhazikitsa 1 sq.m. pamwamba. Pazitali iliyonse. mamita muyenera kukonzekera gawo latsopano la guluu.
Kusankha kogwiritsa ntchito tile
Sankhani njira yowunikira poganizira chiwerengero chonse cha ndege. Lembani chiwerengero chazitali za tile, kenaka mugawire kutalika kwa malo ogwira ntchito ndi kutalika kwa tile ndikulingalira kutalika kwa mipata. Ngati zotsatira zowonjezera kupitirira kukula kwa matayala onse - kukhazikitsa kumayambira ndi kutsogolo kwa khoma, kumatsogolera ku tile yaying'ono pakona. Ngati mtengo wowerengeka uli pafupi ndi theka la tile, ndibwino kuyamba kuyambika kuchokera pakati pa khoma loyang'ana. Pachifukwa ichi, tile yokonzedweratu idzakhala ndi chiwerengero chofanana, chomwe chingapewe kumanga kosakwanira kosamalidwa.
Miyala yayikidwa pa pulasitiki m'magawo ang'onoang'ono mu mizere 3-4, pakati pa yomwe muyenera kusunga nthawi yopuma. Pambuyo pophimba khoma lonse, ndibwino kudikira kanthawi, kotero kuti chotsatiracho chimauma. Monga lamulo, zimatenga tsiku. Mukatha kuyanika, mukhoza kuyamba kupukuta zitsulo. Pambuyo pa kupuma kwa maora 24, pambuyo pake mumakhala zowonjezera mavitamini pamtunda.
Anthu ambiri amadzifunsa kuti: Kodi amaika matayala mu chimbudzi kapena chipinda cha bafa pa pulasitiki? Yankho: Amaiyika, koma atangomaliza kukonza mapepala ndi kusunga madzi. Pa ziwalo za makoma ndi pamakona ndikofunikira kuyika kusindikiza tepi. Icho chidzathetsa dampness ndi kuwukha kwa gypsum board basis.