Museum of Bank Zomwe zili ku Reserve Bank of Australia

• Adilesi: 65 Martin Place, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia, Bank Reserve ya Australia, pansi;
• Website: http://museum.rba.gov.au/;
• Mtengo wa tiketi: kuvomereza kwaulere;
• Maola otsegulira: Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 16.00

Pamene malo osungirako amamwambo akuyambira kale, yesetsani kuyendera Museum of Bank ku Reserve Bank ya Australia . Kuchokera pa zojambula zake mudzapeza momwe zaka mazana angapo maonekedwe ndi gawo la ndalama zogwirira ntchito za dziko zikusiyana ndi kusintha kwa chuma ndi ndale. Pano inu mudzapeza kuti ndalama zinali zotani m'madera ozungulira ndi momwe zidasinthira kukhala makadi a ngongole omwe amadziwika bwino kwa onse.

Mbiri ya kumayambiriro kwa museum

Utsogoleri wa Reserve Bank wa Australia adafuna kutsegula zitseko za museum kwa alendo pa March 1, 2005. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, aliyense amatha kudziwa bwino ndalama zomwe adazigwiritsira ntchito pa continent, ndikuphunzira zipangizo zokhudzana ndi izi ndikuzisunga m'mabuku a banki mpaka lero.

Zojambula za museum

Kusonkhanitsa kwa nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale kumagawidwa m'masewero osiyanasiyana:

1. "Ndalama zisanafike 1900 (bungwe la Federation lisanakhazikitsidwe)." Pano pali mndandanda woyamba wa mabanki, womwe unayambitsidwa ndi anthu a ku Australia. Zisanayambe, iwo anali atagulitsa malingaliro a Aboriginal, pogwiritsa ntchito zida. Mu 1851, zidutswa za golide zinapezeka, pambuyo pake akuluakulu adafuna kupanga ndalama zawo, zomwe ziyenera kukhala chida chothandizira kuthetsa mavuto azachuma.
2. "Ndalama yatsopano: 1900-1920." Kuchokera mu 1901, boma la Commonwealth lidayamba kuthana ndi nkhani yowonjezera ndalama zatsopano, ndipo chiwonetserocho chikuphatikizapo zolemba zofunika kwambiri zokhudzana ndi nthawiyi. Lamulo lokhazikitsa ndalama zowonjezera ndalama linasankhidwa mu 1910, mu 1911 Reserve Bank ya Australia inatsegulidwa ndipo gawo loyamba lapadera la mabanki a Australia linasindikizidwa. Zojambula zawo zikuwonetsera kuti ndizofunikira kwambiri mu chuma cha dziko lino pa nthawi ya ulimi ndi ntchito pa nthaka.
3. "Mavuto a banki. 1920-1960 ». Panthaŵiyi, dzikoli linayang'anizana ndi mavuto azachuma, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti kusintha kusinthidwe kwa mabanki. Chiwonetserocho chimatipatsa ife mitu itatu yatsopano ya chipembedzo, chomwe chinaperekedwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 1950.
4. "Bank Reserve ndi kusintha kwa ndalama: 1960-1988". Bungwe la Reserve Bank la Australia potsiriza limakhala ndi udindo waukulu wopereka mabanki. Kumayambiriro kwa dongosolo la decimal, komanso kusintha kwa matekinoloje osindikizira, kunayambitsa kutuluka kwa mabanki a zipembedzo zamakono, zomwe mungaganizire pazomwezi.
5. "Nthawi yatsopano - mfundo za ndalama za polymer. Kuyambira mu 1988 ". Panthawi imeneyi, kupambana kwenikweni kunachitika mu chiwongoladzanja cha ndalama za Australia. Ndalama ya pepala inakhala pulasitiki, yosiyana ndi yokhayokha. Mutha kuyesa zofunikira zawo pakuwerenga izi.
6. "Thumba la ndalama." Chionetserochi chikufuna kufotokoza momwe makolo adaphunzitsira ana awo mwakuya pakati pa zaka zapitazo. Pakati pa masewerowa mudzapeza mabungwe a piggy, mabuku ofotokozera za ndalama ndi mapepala omwe amaperekedwa ndi Bank of Australia, mabuku okongoletsera.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi zithunzi pafupifupi 15,000 zomwe zikufotokozera mbiri ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa mabungwe a National Reserve Bank ndi Commonwealth Bank, komanso zochitika zosiyanasiyana zachuma zokhudzana ndi mabungwe awa.

Kodi mungapeze bwanji?

Ngati mukuyenda pagalimoto mumakonda sitimayi, muyenera kupita ku malo otchedwa Martin Place kapena St James, omwe ali pafupi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Kuchokera ku Circular Quay, mukhoza kutenga nambala 372, 373 kapena X73 ndikupita ku malo a Martin Place (Elizabeth Street).