Nkhumba Bank

Pansi pa "umuna wa umuna" ndizozoloŵera kumvetsetsa mtundu wa nkhokwe momwe ejaculate imasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kwa woperekayo imayikidwa ndikusungidwa kutentha kotsika. M'tsogolo, umuna ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza infertility, yomwe imakhala chifukwa cha kuphwanya kwa umoyo wa mkazi, ndi chikhalidwe cha thupi la munthu. Mitundu yotsatirayi yothandizira njira zobala zoberekera imagwiritsidwa ntchito: mu vitro feteleza (IVF) ndi insemination yobisika.

Kodi umuna wa banki umagwira ntchito bwanji?

Zomwezo, monga lamulo, zimayendetsedwa m'mabungwe a zachipatala, kapena ndi zipatala za mankhwala opatsirana.

Asanatenge nyemba ya ejaculate, mwamuna amalembedwa kafukufuku wochuluka, cholinga chake ndicho kuthetsa matenda opatsirana mwachiberekero. Makamaka, kuyesa magazi kwa magazi, urinalysis, smear kuchokera ku urethra.

Pambuyo pa zotsatira za maphunzirowa, zimatsimikizira kuti palibe mankhwala omwe amapezekapo, munthuyo adzapatsidwa nthawi yotengera chitsanzo cha ejaculate.

Pa tsiku ndi nthawi yeniyeni, woperekayo amabwera ku chipatala komwe amapatsidwa chidebe chosonkhanitsa ejaculate. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, yadziwika kale, - mwa kuphatikiza manambala omwe amasonyezedwa m'zitsulo, zonse zokhudza woperekayo ndi nthawi yobereka umuna zimatulutsidwa. Kawirikawiri, mpanda umachitika ndi maliseche.

Pambuyo popatsidwa chitsanzo cha ejaculate, chimachitika poyesedwa kakang'ono. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, maselo a kugonana okhawo amawerengedwa, amamvetsera mwatcheru makonzedwe awo, mawonekedwe, kuyenda ndi chiwerengero chonse. Ngati magawo onsewa ali mkati mwachizoloŵezi, nyemba imatumizidwa kuti ipange.

Chombo chokhala ndi ejaculate chimayikidwa mu cryopreservative, pambuyo powonjezerapo, otchedwa otetezera, zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kukula kwa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa maselo a kugonana. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzizisungira malinga ngati pakufunikira.

Malinga ndi njira zovomerezeka zovomerezeka za uchembere, ejaculate iyenera kukhala ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa munthu wopereka umuna, ndipo pambuyo pake zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti umve dzira.

Kodi phindu la kugwiritsa ntchito umuna wopereka?

Malingana ndi chiwerengero, pafupifupi 15-25% ya mabanja okhala mu CIS ndi osawuka. Ambiri ndiwo makasitomala a abambo a umuna.

Pogwiritsira ntchito chipatala cha mankhwala obereka, omwe ali ndi mavuto ake, okwatirana amapeza chitsimikizo chotsimikizika kuti adzasankhidwa kuti azisintha.

Choncho, muzipatala zambiri mufunso lopereka ndalama, kuphatikizapo magawo ofanana (kutalika, kulemera, maso a maso, ndi zina zotero), chidziwitso chimaperekedwanso pamaganizo a wopereka, maluso ake a luso. Kuonjezerapo, munthu aliyense, asanatenge chitsanzo cha ejaculate yosungiramo, amafufuzidwa kwambiri. Zomwe zimapezeka pamapeto pake zimatithandiza kuti tizitha kufalitsa Matenda achibadwa pakati pa achibale ndi othandizana nawo. Ndiloyenera kuwerengera zokhudzana ndi zolakwira zomwe zingachitike mwachindunji kwa mwanayo. Njira zotetezera izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi matenda obadwa mwa mwana.

Motero, monga momwe tikuonera m'nkhaniyi, nthenda ya umuna ya IVF ndi yankho kwa anthu omwe nthawi zambiri sangathe kubereka mwana pawokha. Komanso, madokotala ambiri samangogwiritsa ntchito njira yokha, koma amaperekanso chithandizo chamankhwala chokwanira.