Bungwe la State Academic Opera ndi Ballet Theatre ya Novosibirsk ndi imodzi mwa zokopa kwambiri za m'dera lino. Ngakhale malo oimba nyimbo a Novosibirsk amadziwika ndi kutali kwambiri ndi malire a mzinda. Malo owonetserako maseŵero amaonedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa maholo aakulu kwambiri ku Russia. Ma tikiti opita ku opera a Novosibirsk amagulidwa ndi msanga, ndipo ndizodabwitsa kwambiri kuti ngakhale anthu omwe akukhala m'mayiko oyandikana nawo amasangalala ndi ntchitoyi, chifukwa Novosibirsk nthawi ina ankadziwika ngati mizinda yokongola kwambiri ku Russia , ngakhale kuti sikunali pamndandanda wawo.
Zakale za mbiriyakale
Mu 1931, kumanga masewera a zisudzo kunayamba, komwe kunakhala zaka khumi. Pansi pa ntchitoyi panali makani ambiri, chifukwa amisiri a Soviet sanathe kupeza njira yowonjezera, ndipo nthawi iliyonse amapereka china chatsopano. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ntchito yomanga yomangamanga inayamba kumangidwa mpaka 1940. Kutsegulidwa kwa masewerawo kunakonzedweratu kudzachitika mu August 1941, koma, monga mukudziwira, chochitika ichi chiyenera kusinthidwa. Ngakhale, zimakhala zovuta kukhulupirira, koma Novosibirsk okha ndizinthu zawo zokhazokha pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zokhazokha zothetsa zomangamanga, ngakhale kuti kunali nkhondo. Mu 1944 masewerawa adatha kupereka msonkhowo, womwe unadziwika kuti malowa ndi oyenera. Chifukwa chake, malo owonetserako masewera anatsegulidwa pa May 12, 1945, ndipo yoyamba yopangidwa ndi opera Ivan Susanin. Choncho ochita masewerawa komanso anthu okhala mumzindawu adakondwerera nkhondo yayikulu kudziko lokonda dziko lawo.
Panthawi ya nkhondo, ziwonetsero zapadera zinkasungidwa pamalo a zisudzo, zomwe zinatumizidwa kuchokera kudziko lonse lapansi. Apa ntchito zodabwitsa zochokera ku Hermitage (imodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri a Petersburg ) ndi Tretyakov Gallery anali kuyembekezera nthawi zovuta.
Nyumba ya Novosibirsk lero
Ntchito yomanga maseweroyi ikuwoneka bwino kwambiri, komanso imakhala yovuta. Dome la masewerawa ndi lalikulu kwambiri moti lingathe kumakhala mosavuta ngakhale ku Great Theater Moscow. Malo ake onse ndi oposa 11 km2. Ngakhale akatswiri amakono akutsimikizira kuti izi ndi zovuta kwambiri komanso zosiyana. Ndipo njira, yomwe ntchitoyo inachitika, ikhoza kukhala mutu wa malipoti ambiri a sayansi.
Malinga ndi mapulani a okonza mapulani, nyumba zogona za Novosibirsk Opera House zinayenera kukhala ndi anthu 3,000. Malingana ndi chiwerengero ichi, kukula kwa zochitikazo kumawerengedwa, komwe kumadodometsa ndi kukula kwake ndi kukula kwake. Mwamwayi, pambuyo pa kubwezeretsanso ndi ntchito zina zofanana, mphamvuyo yatsika kwambiri ndipo tsopano masewera akhoza kulandira anthu oposa 1000 pa nthawi imodzi.
Pambuyo pa zokongoletsa zamakono, masewerawa adapeza zinthu zambiri zatsopano zomwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi chithunzi chonse. Kunali konyezimira kokongola kristalo, kamene kankalemera matani 2, ndipo kukula kwake kunali mamita 6. Padziko lonse lapansi pamsonkhanowu panali msonkhano wapadera umene umapangitsa kuti bungwe likhale labwino. Pakati pa zipilala za nyumbayi mukhoza kuona zojambulajambula zapadera za ambuye akale.
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Denga la masewera amayeneranso kusamala kwambiri. Zonsezi zimapangidwa ndi makatoni ndipo zimakhala ngati zojambula. Tsopano chokani pazofotokozera za mawonekedwe ndikuyankhula za zinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa alendo amakono. Owonerera omwe amayendayenda m'magalimoto olumala amatha kukhala bwinobwino mu bokosi lapadera, lomwe lingathandizidwe ndi chombo chachikulu chothandizira. Kuphatikiza pa malo a zikopa za anthu olumala, pali malo oti aliyense apereke. Nthaŵi zambiri, m'makoma a masewerowa muli maulendo otsogolera, akuyendera, omwe akufuna kuyandikira mbiriyakale ya masewero, kuona malo ake okondweretsa, komanso kulowerera m'dziko la ballet ndi opera.
Komanso, kusamalira masewera komanso mabanja osakayikira. Ngati ntchito ikugwera nthawi yamadzulo, ndipo palibe wina woti azikhala ndi mwana wanu, ndiye panthawi yomwe mukugwira ntchito mukhoza kutenga mwana wanu ku chipinda chamasewero chapadera, chomwe adzakhala pansi pa kuyang'anira namwino.
Msonkhano wa Opera House ya Novosibirsk
Kuwonetseratu kwa masewerowa ndi kolemetsa, ndipo luso la ochita masewerawa ndi lalikulu kwambiri, monga tanena kale, osati kuchokera ku Russia konse kubwera kuno. Pali opera otchuka kwambiri komanso mabala otchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Komanso chidwi chimaperekedwa kwa achinyamata ocheperapo - palinso zochitika za ana panthawi ya Novosibirsk Opera Theatre, mndandanda wa zomwe zimasinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.