Chimodzi mwa masomphenya otchuka kwambiri mumzindawu pa Neva ndi Tauride Palace. Ili pafupi ndi Smolny Institute ndi Smolny Monastery ndipo imakopeka alendo ambiri ochokera ku Russia konse ndi ochokera kunja kwa dziko lapansi ndi kukongola kwamkati ndi mawonekedwe a kunja.
Mbiri ya Tauride Palace
Kuoneka kwa Tauride Palace ku St. Petersburg kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi mkulu wa asilikali a Russia mu nkhondo ya Russian-Turkish - Grigory Potemkin. Chifukwa cha luso lake lapamwamba la Ufumu wa Russia, penapula ya Tavrida, ku Crimea, inalumikizidwa. Chikondwerero chachikulu cha Catherine II chinaphatikizidwira patsogolo Taurian kwa dzina lachibwana. Kuti apite ku St. Petersburg, Earl adalamula kuti amange nyumba yachifumu mu 1782. Pogwiritsa ntchito Tauride Palace, Ivan Starov anasankhidwa kukhala womangamanga, amene Potemkin anam'dziŵitsa bwino ngakhale pamene ankaphunzira ku masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndipo kuchokera mu 1783 mpaka 1789 kumangidwanso, komwe malo adasankhidwira m'mphepete mwa Neva patali kuchokera ku midzi. Nyumba yachifumu inali ndi mipira yamtengo wapatali, madzulo, zikondwerero, madyerero. Atatha kufa, Catherine II adagula nyumba ya Tauride ndipo adakhala malo ake. Paulo ndinapanga nyumba yokongola pansi pa miyala ya Konogvardeysky, chifukwa nyumba yachifumu inagwa. Komabe, pansi pa Alexander I anabwezeretsedwa chifukwa cha khama la mkonzi L. Rusk ndi wojambula D. Scotty. Kuyambira mu 1907 mpaka 1917, boma la Duma linasonkhana pamisonkhanoyi. Mwa njira, kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2013, kubwezeretsedwa kwa Duma Hall ya Tauride Palace mu mawonekedwe, omwe anali nawo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri, kunatha.
Panthawi ya kusintha, Komiti Yopangidwira inakhazikitsidwa kumeneko, ikutsatiridwa ndi Government Provisional. Pansi pa ulamuliro wa Soviet, nyumbayi inali Leningrad High Party School. Lero likulu la IPA CIS lili pano, misonkhano, misonkhano, ndale zikuchitika.
Tauride Palace: kalembedwe ndi zomangamanga
Malingana ndi polojekiti Starov, Nyumba ya Tauride inamangidwa pamasewero otchuka a Chirasha - mwa mawonekedwe a kalata yotambasula "P" ndipo adatembenuzidwa ndi facade ku mtsinje. Pokhala chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha chikhalidwe chokhwima, nyumbayi ikugwera ndi kuphweka kwake komanso nthawi yomweyo. Kuchokera mu nyumba yake yamkati ya nsanjika ziwiri achoka mapiko awiri ofotokozera ofotokozera awiri, olumikizidwa ndi masinthidwe amodzi. Danga lonseli lonse limapanga khomo lalikulu la khomo lakunja, mkati mwake lomwe lili ndi portolo ya Roma-Doric yomwe ili ndi zipilala zisanu ndi imodzi. Mbali yaikulu ya nyumbayi yokongoletsedwa ndi dome. Pafupifupi palibe chokongoletsera kuchokera kunja chimalipiritsidwa ndi malo okongola kwambiri mkati mwa nyumba yachifumu. Kumbuyo kwa nyumba yocherezera alendoyi ndi Dome Hall yokhala ndi mazere ozungulira. Nyumba ya Catherine Hall ya Tauride Palace imangoyambira kumbuyo kwake ndipo ili ndi nyumba zambiri zokhala ndi mapiri komanso mapiri omaliza. Kenaka ikutsatira Winter Garden - chipinda chokhala ndi magalasi ndi denga, komwe zomera zowonongeka za chaka chonse zakula.
Pafupifupi chipinda chilichonse chikukongoletsedwa ndi mapulasitiki okongola kuchokera ku mtengo wamtengo wapatali, ojambula pamakoma, makoma okongola, makapu, mipando.
Nyumba ya Tavrichesky: maulendo
Pitani ku nyumba yachifumuyi ndikuyamikila zokongoletsera zake aliyense amene angafunike masiku ogwira ntchito. Street Shpalernaya, 47 - ndi adiresi yomwe Tauride Palace ili. Maola ogwira ntchito amatha 9: 9 mpaka 6 koloko masana. Alendo akuwonetsedwa maholo a Ekaterininsky, Dome ndi Duma. Mwa njirayi, pali nyumba ya bungwe ku Tauride Palace: mu 2011 Dome adaikidwa ku Dome Hall. Iwo analowetsa chida chochepa cha Count Potemkin mwiniwake. Choncho, masewera a ku Tavrichesky Palace, kumene nyimbo zimalembedwa ndi oimba kwambiri - Chisoni, Beethoven, Handel, Bach - si zachilendo.
Alendo a St. Petersburg adzakhalanso ndi chidwi choyendera nyumba zina zachifumu: Yusupovsky , Mikhailovsky , Sheremetyevsky , komanso malo odyetserako ziweto .
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