Vlasyoids ndi ectoparasite kawirikawiri mu agalu, ndiko kuti, tizilombo tomwe timakhala pamwamba pa khungu la zinyama. Amatchedwanso nkhuku yofota, pooh, kozheed, chifukwa imakhala mu ubweya ndipo imadyetsa magawo a tsitsi ndi mamba a khungu (epidermis) la galu. Amayambitsa matenda owopsa, otchedwa Trichognotosis.
Zizindikiro za matendawa
Ngati pali agalu ouma, zizindikirozo ndi izi:
- kuyabwa - galu amangoyamba kwa masiku angapo;
- Kukhalapo mu ubweya wa mbewu zochepa zoyera zoyendayenda, zofanana ndi zowonongeka;
- wosasunthika ndi wotenthedwa, ngati ngati tsitsi lodulidwa bwino;
- Kutaya tsitsi mpaka kumeta - nthawi zambiri kumunsi kwa mchira, pamphuno ndi mkati mkati mwa paws;
- Kutupa, kukwinya, khungu, khungu, kapena khungu lofiira pa malo a alopecia;
- kulemera kwake;
- khalidwe losasamala;
- kuchepetsa chidwi;
- kusintha kwa khalidwe - galu amamvera komanso amanjenjemera.
Nkhumba , nthata ndi zofota zimanyamula zizindikiro za matenda ena opatsirana. Kuonjezera apo, amafota mu agalu ali ndi magulu awiri a mphutsi (makapu tapoporm).
Kuwongolera khalidwe
Zimakhala zosavuta kupeza chiweto ngati mumadziwa kuoneka ngati wimp.
Mbalameyi imakhala ndi thupi lopangidwa (1-2 mm m'litali) popanda mapiko 1-2 mm m'litali, mutu wa flat flat quadrangular umene uli waukulu kuposa chifuwa. Mimba ndi yaitali kuposa mutu ndi chifuwa pamodzi.
Mayi vsxica pa miyoyo yawo amakhala ndi mazira 60 (nitsiti), omwe amamangirizidwa kuzu wa tsitsi. Pakatha masabata awiri, mphutsi zikufanana ndi tizilombo akuluakulu. Pambuyo pa mizere itatu (pambuyo pa masabata 2-3) mphutsiyo imasanduka munthu wamkulu.
Chithandizo
Pamene vagaries amapezeka mu galu, chithandizo chiyenera kuyambika mwamsanga. Galu amatha kuthamanga kwathunthu, ndipo khungu lake limamveka komanso limawomba. Chotsatira chake, pali zowonongeka ndi abrasions, kudzera mu matenda omwe angathe kuchitika ndi dermatitis kapena chizungu chikhoza kukula. Nyama imataya thupi ndipo imafooka, imapangitsa kuti matendawa awonjezeke, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.
Mankhwalawa ndi ovuta kwambiri, chifukwa mankhwala ambiri samakhudza mazira a tizirombo ndi mphutsi, koma amangowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Choncho, ngakhale pambuyo pa mankhwala, galu angathenso kachilombo kachiwiri. Mankhwalawa ayenera kuwononga wouma pa gawo lililonse la chitukuko (nit, larva, wamkulu). Kutenga bwino mankhwalawo ndi mlingo wake malingana ndi kulemetsa, komanso kulamulira zotsatira za chithandizo kudzathandiza veterinarian.
Musanachotse magumondi, werengani mosamala malangizo a mankhwalawa ndipo werengani njira zothetsera vutoli. Nawa ena mwa iwo:
- Gwiritsani ntchito utsi. Mukamagwiritsira ntchito shampoo, muyenera kutsukanso nyamayo, ndipo izi sizikulimbikitsidwa. Madontho amawongolera, amatanthauza njira yowonjezera kwambiri, ndipo ufa udzatsanulidwa kuchokera ku ubweya wa nkhosa.
- Ndikofunika kwambiri kuyeza mlingo wa mankhwala osankhidwa: ngati mutenga pang'ono - sizingakuthandizeni, ndipo ngati mutapitirira mlingo - ndizotheka kupha nyamayo.
- Mankhwalawa sayenera kugwa m'maso, pakamwa ndi pamphuno ya galu, chifukwa zingathe kukhumudwitsa mazira.
Kupewa
Agalu oterewa amapezeka paliponse komanso nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. Ikhoza kutenga kachilombo ka kukhudzana ndi nyama zodwala kapena kupyolera pamabedi, zisa, tilu komanso zinthu zina zosamalira. Anyamata ali ndi kachirombo ka mayi.
Kuteteza triductectosis ndikofunikira:
- Onetsetsani malamulo ofunika a ukhondo.
- Yang'anani nthawi zonse nyamayo.
- Chitani chithandizo chokhazikika cha nyama ndi malo ake (zinyalala, nyumba, khola) ndi kukonzekera kwapadera.
- Gwiritsani ntchito kutanthauza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: ufa wouma masamba oyipa kapena ogulidwa tizilombo (aerosols, makola, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda). Amafunika kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ku ubweya, kuika pansi pa zinyalala m'thumba.
- Pewani kukhudzana ndi nyama zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi zowonongeka.