Kawirikawiri ndi Switzerland mu zokhudzana ndi zokopa alendo timayanjana ndi malo odyera zakuthambo a Alps ndi Zurich yokondwerera. Ndipo ndizosalungama kuiwala za likulu - mzinda wa Bern , ndipo ndithudi zingathe kutchulidwa kuti "ambiri" ku Ulaya.
Bern ili pakatikati pa Switzerland . Icho chinakhazikitsidwa mu 1191. Poyamba, mzindawo unagwira ntchito yodziteteza yokha. Koma potsirizira pake Bern anakhala imodzi mwa ngodya zabwino kwambiri za dzikoli. Kuti muwone malo ake onse osangalatsa ndi zokopa , zidzatenga nthawi yochuluka. Koma ngati mulibe imodzi, nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kupeza zomwe mungathe ku Bern kwa tsiku limodzi.
Zochitika zazikulu za mzindawo
Mochokera ku siteshoni ya sitima, popanda kuwononga nthawi, mukhoza kuyamba ulendo wanu wokaona malo. Mukamatsika pa pulatifomu, mumapezeka mumzindawu, zomwe zimaphatikizapo nthawi yochuluka.
Choyamba, ndiyenera kuyendera mbali ya mbiri ya Bern. Kuwonjezera pa zipilala zomangidwa bwino zomangamanga, pano kwenikweni nyumba iliyonse ndi yoyenera kusamala. Ndipo sizowopsa - pambuyo pake, mzinda wakale umatchulidwa ngati UNESCO. Pafupi ndi mbiri yakale ndi mtsinjewu wa mtsinje wa Aara, umene umapanga mawonekedwe a peninsula. Mwa njira, mtsinjewu nthawi zonse umasonyeza chiwawa chake, ndipo mzindawo umakhudzidwa ndi kusefukira kwa madzi. M'nyumba zina zakale, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro zomwe zimasonyeza mlingo wa madzi panthawi yovuta.
Chizindikiro ndi malo oyenera kuwona, omwe ayenera kuwona ku Bern kwa tsiku limodzi, ndi Tsitglogge yotchinga. Mphindi 4 pasanafike ora iliyonse apa ikuyamba kuwonetsera kwathunthu. Ndipo koloko imasonyeza osati nthawi yokha, komanso tsiku, mwezi, chizindikiro cha Zodiac ndi gawo la Mwezi. Pafupi ndi nsanja ya mawa mungathe kuwona kasupe wakale kwambiri mumzindawo. Amatchedwanso "bearish", chifukwa ndi chithunzithunzi cha chimbalangondo pachipewa, malupanga awiri ogwiritsidwa mu lamba wake, ndipo m'manja mwake amakhala ndi chishango ndi banner. Fomu iyi imayikidwa ndi chidziwitso chakuti chimbalangondo ndicho chizindikiro cha mzindawo ndipo chikuwonetsedwa pa chida chake. Mwa njira, chizindikiro cha mzindawo mu thupi chikhoza kuoneka pa ngodya ya nyama zakutchire, yomwe ili pamtunda wotsetsereka wa mtsinje, ku Old Town. Amatchedwanso "Chimbalangondo" . Pano mungathe kuona moyo wa banja laling'ono la zimbalangondo. Kwa ana malo awa amakonda kutchuka kwambiri.
| | |
Kodi kuli kofunika kotani kukachezera?
Kuyenda motsatira a Bern, ndi bwino kupita ku Katolika . Ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha zithunzi zake zochedwa Gothic zomwe zimakongoletsa makomawo. Zonsezi ziri pafupifupi 200, ndipo chiwembu ndi fanizo ku mutu wa Chiweruzo Chotsatira. Komanso, Cathedral ya Bern imatengedwa kuti ndi yayikulu kwambiri ku Switzerland, kutalika kwa nsanja yake kufika pafupifupi mamita 100.
Ulendo wokongola kwambiri ndi wolimbikitsidwa ku Bern ndi Kramgasse msewu. Nyumba zomwe zili pano ziri mu Baroque ndi kumapeto kwa ma Gothic. Pakati pa msewu wonse muli akasupe okongola, ndipo nyumba zambiri zimakongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli ndi zizindikiro za mgwirizanowu. Msewu womwewo ndi nyumba yosungiramo nyumba ya Einstein . Iyi ndi nyumba ziwiri, yomwe idakakhalapo ndipo inagwira ntchito wasayansi wamkulu. Masiku ano, chiwonetserochi ndi malo osungiramo nyumba za Einstein.
Mwa njira, ngati mukufuna chidwi mumamyuziyamu, ndiye ku Bern, pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha iwo. Koma vuto lina ndiloti tsiku limodzi ku Bern sizingatheke kuwonetseratu mawonetsero ndi mawonetsero. Komabe, pafupi ndi siteshoni ya sitima ndi Museum of Fine Arts. Ndi nyumba yosungirako zakale kwambiri ku Switzerland. Mndandanda wake ndi wodabwitsa - apa pali ntchito za Pablo Picasso, Paul Cezanne, Georges Braque, Salvador Dali.
Chinanso chimene mukufunikira kuti mukachezere alendo aliyense ku Bern, kotero iyi ndi Federal Palace ya Switzerland - Bundeshaus. Ndi pano pamene boma la dziko likukhala. Mwa njira, amphamvu mu Switzerland ndi chitsanzo chokhalitsa ndi ubale ku Ulaya, chifukwa munthu aliyense akhoza kufika kuno, ngati ali ndi pasipoti. Nyumbayo yokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula za pakhoma, ndipo mawindo ali odzala ndi magalasi.
Pokonzekera ulendo, ndi kovuta kuti mudziwe zomwe muyenera kuwona ku Bern tsiku limodzi. Mzindawu wokha ndi chipilala chachikulu cha zomangamanga. Pano, phokoso lirilonse liri lodzaza ndi mzimu wa Middle Ages. Bern akuwoneka kuti akulowetsa mumlengalenga wina, ndipo zimakupangitsani kuti muzisangalala kwambiri ndi zojambula zakale.
| | | |
| | | |
