Munthu wamakono akufuna kukonza malo abwino komanso ergonomic kudera. Zopangidwe za mipando ya khitchini imapangidwira poganizira zojambula zapamwamba zamkati, chiwonetserocho chimaphatikizapo mwapadera makina ochapira zovala ndi makina a khofi, mapepala, akuphatikiza pa chitukuko, mutu wa mutu.
Mitundu ya mipando ya Kitchen
Malo okondweretsa kumalo odyera adzathandiza anthu onse m'banja kukhala osangalala. Pachifukwa ichi, mipando ya khitchini yabwino komanso yokongola imasankhidwa, zotengera zodziwika bwino - zamakono, zowonjezereka, dziko, masiku ano, minimalism, high-tech, loft. Kwa okonda zachiyambi, chikondi, chikhalidwe kapena chikhalidwe chakumidzi, komanso odziwa zamakono zamakono ndi zipangizo zamakono, n'zosavuta kupeza njira yomwe mukufuna. Chilichonse chimachokera, malamulo a kupha, mitundu, zokongoletsera komanso amakopeka ndi kugwira ntchito komanso kudzipereka.
Zida zapanyumba m'mayendedwe a dziko
Izi ziri pafupi ndi fano la mudzi momwe zingathere. M'katikati mwa nkhuni ndi nsalu zachilengedwe zimayambira mu chirichonse. Mtengo umagwiritsidwa ntchito wosaphimbidwa, ndi kovomerezeka kubisala ndi banga. Zipangizo zam'mwamba zogwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisawawa zili ndi zochepetsera zosachepera komanso zabwino kwambiri. Zojambula za mutu wa mutu zimakhala ndi zipilala zosavuta, zipangizo zowonjezera zitsulo, zopangira magalasi.
Makabati ndi makapu angakhale okongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi za mbalame ndi maluwa, zifuwa zakale, zojambulidwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Masamulo otseguka ndi enieni mmalo mwa makabati apamwamba. Mtundu wa mipando imadalira kuunikira kwa chipinda, mutu wa mutu ndi woyenera kuchokera ku kirimu mpaka ku bulauni. Gome ndi mipando ndi yaikulu, rattan, ndi zida zokhazikika. Firiji, chotsuka zitsamba, uvuni wa microwave amabisala kumbuyo kwa makina a makabati, kuti asasokoneze malingaliro ake.
Mipando ya khitchini ya Provence
Kuchokera mkati, chokongoletsedwa pansi pa chigawo cha France, chimakupuma chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro. Zipangizo zamakono zamakono Provence , kamangidwe ka khitchini imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa achilengedwe ndi nsalu zosavuta maluwa. Zojambula zakale, zojambulajambula, zojambulajambula, zowonongeka, zowonekera, zokongoletsedwa ndi zokongola zamaluwa. Pakhomo, mawotchi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, mu zipangizo, kutsegula ndi kukongola n'koyenera.
Manja amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maluwa, mkuwa, mkuwa. Mtundu wa mutu wa mutu uli wamaluwa, beige, wotumbululuka buluu, pistachio. Gome liyenera kukhala lamatabwa ndi lalikulu, mipando ikhale yoyenera. Zokwanira mkati mwa nsalu zamkati, zitseko zotseguka ndi zojambulajambula, zitseko zotsekedwa, zitseko zam'mbuyo, mabasiketi. Zipangizo zapakhomo zimabisika kumbuyo kwa makompyuta, mukhoza kugula zowunikira ndi zitsulo zamkuwa kapena zagolide.
Zipangizo zam'mwamba zazitali
Kulowera zamalonda kumkati kuli mkati mwa zipinda zazikulu, kumene malo angapo akugwirizanitsa - chipinda chodyera, chipinda chodyera, chipinda chokhalamo. Zipangizo zam'mwamba zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyumba. Chipinda chikhoza kukhala ndi chilumba, kapepala kamatabwa, mu zinthu zakale komanso zatsopano zomwe zimagwirizanitsa - zipangizo zamakono zogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zogwirira ntchito pamodzi ndi chitsulo chakale chachitsulo.
Mu mapangidwe a zipangizo zamakina a khitchini amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachilendo kuphatikizapo, nkhuni zachilengedwe ndi chitsulo. Zochitika za mutu wa mutu ndizofunikira kusankha ngakhale, mawonekedwe okhwima a masikidwe. Malo ogwirira ntchito ayenera kukhala ofewa kuchokera ku chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, nkhuni zowala, galasi. Zinthu zamakono zomwe zili ngati masamulo, zokopa, zikopa zimakhala zochititsa chidwi ndi makoma a njerwa. Gome lodyera lidzagwirana ndi mawonekedwe autali aatali, mipando - kuyang'ana mophweka ndi mipando ya chikopa, yoyenera yokhala ndi zitsulo zamtengo wapatali kapena zitsulo zamatabwa popanda mikono.
Zida zapanyumba mumasewero akale
Chikhalidwe chamkati chimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zachilengedwe - mitengo, miyala, zovala zamtengo wapatali. Mapangidwe a mipando ya khitchini ya kalembedwe kamaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa nkhuni zachilengedwe - kuchokera ku kuwala kupita ku bulauni. Maselo oyera, amtundu woyera amaloledwa. Kuwonekera kowala mu izi sikunaperekedwe.
Zopangidwe za mipando yachikale ya khitchini zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zida zamtengo wapatali, zokongoletsedwa ndi mafelema osema, miyendo yowumitsa, mipiringidzo, pilasters, balustrades. Zitseko zenizeni zenizeni, zitseko zotseguka, mapepala ozungulira miyala. Manja opangidwa ndi mkuwa, mkuwa kapena ndi mapuloteni okongola amayang'ana motsutsana ndi maziko a chilengedwe. Gome ndilo loyenera, ndi miyendo yokhotakhota, mipando ndi yoyenera kuchokera ku mtengo wofewa, womwe uli pamwamba.
Zipangizo zam'mwamba zogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri
Zomwe zili mkati zimatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zatsopano komanso matekinoloje apamwamba. Zipangizo zamakono zamagetsi zamakono zamakono zimasiyanitsidwa ndi ntchito zake, malo omwe nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito, zopanda zokongoletsera. Ndizoyenera zipangizo zopangira zinthu, ma chrome, galasi, aluminium, acrylic, pulasitiki.
Pakuti high tech imadziwika ndi ergonomics, yaikulu yabwino, zipangizo zamakono zamakono zipangizo, zomangidwa mu mabokosi okhala ndi machitidwe abwino oyamba. Maselo ammutu ali ndi tani ozizira - ndizovala zakuda, zitsulo, zamkuwa. Zojambulazo ndi zoyenera zonse matte ndi glossy, mawonekedwe ndi okhwima, laconic. Gome ndi galasi pa miyendo yopangidwa ndi chrome, mipando yapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki ya mawonekedwe osazolowereka.
Zojambula za mipando ya khitchini mkati
Zomwe zili m'malo odyera ziyenera kukhala zosangalatsa komanso zokhala bwino. Chofunika kwambiri pakukonzekera malowa ndi za mipando ya khitchini, zamkati zimapangidwira m'njira zosiyanasiyana, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zowonongeka, malo owonjezera. Zonse zamatabwa (zopitilira, gulu lodyera) ziyenera kuphatikizidwa, zogwirizana ndi malingaliro onse a nyumbayo ndi zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zogwirizana ndi mfundo zogwiritsira ntchito mderalo.
Kupanga mipando ya khitchini ku khitchini yaying'ono
Chipinda chochepa chimafuna malo ozungulira. Ndizowunikira mipando, mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito, zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito, zipangizo zamatabwa, mipiringidzo yamakona ndi makabati ochepa. Ndondomeko ya Art New mu mipando ya khitchini ndi yabwino kwa chipinda chochepa. Amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a lacquered, kuwala komwe kumawonetsa kuwala, mapangidwe a zinthu ndi kufanana kwa mawonekedwe. Lembani izi ndi mipando yachilendo yokhala ndi zitsulo, mapepala kapena mapulasitiki owonetsetsa pazitsulo miyendo.
Kupanga mipando ya khitchini-chipinda chokhalamo
Kuphatikiza malo odyera ndi malo opumula ndi njira yapamwamba yamakono amakono. Pamalire a malo ogwiritsira ntchito sofas, alumali, makabati. Pakati pa malo ogwira ntchito ndi holo mungathe kuyika tebulo lodyera, lozunguliridwa ndi mipando. Zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zimakhala zenizeni, zazikulu. Kwa kanyumba kakang'ono, mungagwiritse ntchito peyala yamatabwa, yomwe ingakhale malo abwino ochitira maphwando komanso malo ena ogwirira ntchito.
Zofumba zapanyumba muzojambula za Scandinavia zimapangidwa ndi matabwa achilengedwe, zokongoletsedwa mu pastel, zida zoyera za chipale chofewa ndi zitsulo, zitsulo, zida za magalasi. Zimagwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero chochepa cha zinthu - zokhazofunikira kwambiri. Nyumba ya Scandinavia ndi yabwino ngati mukufunika kuwonetsa zochitika mumlengalenga.
Mapangidwe amakono a mipando ya khitchini kukhitchini-chipinda chodyera
Kukonzekera kwa malo odyera ndi ogwira ntchito kumaphatikizapo zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, kuonetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito makabati, kukwanitsa ntchito. Zojambula zamakono m'nyumba zophikira, khitchini:
- malo osagwira ntchito, malo odyera;
- mipando ya ergonomic;
- chithunzi chosindikiza pazithunzi;
- zipangizo zachilengedwe kapena kutsanzira kwawo;
- gloss;
- zolemba zakale za mapangidwe ndi patina;
- teknoloji yopangidwa ndipamwamba kwambiri.
Chipinda chodyera chimasiyana ndi khitchini mwachizolowezi pamaso pa tebulo lalikulu lodyera ndi mipando yokonzekera alendo. Ndikoyenera kuikamo pafupi ndiwindo kapena pazenera. Malo ogwira ntchito ali ndi ngodya kapena mzere, akhoza kukhala wosiyana ndi chilumba chodyera, kapiritsi ka bar. Makonzedwewa akuwoneka okondweretsa ngati tebulo lolimba likukwera ndi kumiza, mphika uli m'malo mwa sill. Ndiye pali malo okwanira mu chipinda kuti muike chipinda chodyera chachikulu.
Zolinga za mipando ya khitchini zimapangidwira kuti zitheke kupanga dongosolo lonse lopanga zipinda mu chipindamo, kukongoletsa malo ndi zokongola komanso zokongola kwambiri. Malo okongola ndi othandizira okhala ndi zipangizo zamakono, malo okonzeka bwino komanso okonzeka kudya amadzetsa njira yophika, ndi chakudya chamasana - panthawi yosangalatsa ndi banja kapena alendo.