Adenocarcinoma ya thupi la chiberekero amatchedwa chotupa chophweteka, chomwe chimachokera ku chiberekero chamkati cha chiberekero. Kupweteka koipitsitsa kumawonedwa pamene chotupa chikufalikira mu zigawo zakuya za minofu ndipo chotero matenda opatsirana panthaŵi yake amalepheretsedwa kwambiri. Malinga ndi chiwerengero, odwala 76 peresenti mu phunziroli amasonyeza zotsatira zabwino.
Mitundu ya adenocarcinoma ya chiberekero
Pali mitundu itatu yaikulu ya matendawa:
- Amasiyana kwambiri ndi uterine adenocarcinoma. Pankhaniyi, palibe maselo ochulukirapo omwe ali osiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe omwe amawoneka ngati apadera. Ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi uterine adenocarcinoma, kokha kuwonjezeka kwa selo kukula ndi kuwonjezera kwa mtima wawo kumawonedwa.
- Mosiyana kwambiri ndi uterine adenocarcinoma. Ngati matendawa ali a mtundu uwu, ndiye kuti polymorphism ya maselo imatchulidwa momveka bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti maselo okhala ndi mawonekedwe achilengedwe amakhala ochulukirapo. Maselo amtundu wotchedwa uterine adenocarcinoma ali osiyana kwambiri.
- Zochepa za adenocarcinoma za chiberekero. Monga momwe zinalili kale, polymorphism ya maselo amafotokozedwa bwino. Tsopano pali zizindikiro za kupeza thupi kwa minofu yosinthika ya pathologically.
Cervical adenocarcinoma: mankhwala
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za uterine adenocarcinoma zingawoneke pamapeto pake. Kawirikawiri, mayi amadziwa kutaya kwa abambo kuchokera kumaliseche ndi zosautsa kwambiri, ululu umayamba m'mimba. Monga lamulo, kutaya thupi kumayamba, mayi amamva kupweteka kumbuyo kwake ndi miyendo ndipo nthawi zambiri amangodandaula za ululu panthawi yogonana. Kuti mudziwe matendawa, gwiritsani ntchito njira zotsatirazi:
- kukayezetsa kwa azimayi;
- chithunzithunzi ;
- Ultrasound ya ziwalo zamimba;
- kuchiritsa matenda ;
- osakanikirana ndi biometric endometrial.
Vuto ndilokuti adenocarcinoma ya chiberekero ndimadalira wodonsa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amapezeka kwa amayi a zaka za pakati pa 50 ndi 65 ali pa nthawi yopuma. Maselo ammimba amatha kufalikira kumatenda ndi ziwalo zina. Chithandizo cha adenocarcinoma cha chiberekero chimadalira kukula kwa matenda ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo. Pa gawo loyambirira, pamene chotupa chiri mu thupi la chiberekero ndipo sichikhudza ziwalo zina, chotsani chiberekero pamodzi ndi mapulogalamu. Pamene thupi lonse la chiberekero likhudzidwa ndipo gawo lachiwiri la matendali liyamba, mabala am'mimba amkati amachotsedwanso, chifukwa akhoza kukhala ndi mitsempha. Pambuyo pake, chotupacho chimachizidwa ndi radiotherapy ndi chemotherapy. Pankhaniyi, mkaziyo nthawi zonse amatsogoleredwa ndi akatswiri.
Posachedwapa, pochiza adenocarcinomas, chiberekero chinayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opanga mahomoni. Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene chiwonetsero cha uterine adenocarcinoma n'chosavomerezeka. Ngati mkhalidwe wa wodwala sulola kugwiritsa ntchito chithandizo cha opaleshoni, radiotherapy imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndi kubwezeretsa kapena kutalika kwa metastases, mankhwala a polychemotherapy amalembedwa.
Pofuna kupewa matenda a oncology, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zochepetsera chiopsezo chotenga chifuwa cha chiberekero. Mzimayi ayenera kuti azichiza matenda onse osakayika ndi kuwonetsa kulemera kwake. Muyenera kubwezeretsanso chakudyacho, pamasamba mumalowa zipatso zambiri ndi ndiwo zamasamba, mankhwala opangira mkaka.
Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha khansa kungakuthandizeni kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi. Ndikofunika kuphunzira kudzichepetsa ndikuzindikira zovuta zonse ndikugwirizana ndi boma. Mayi ayenera kumvetsetsa kufunikira kwa ulendo wopitilira kwa mayi wazimayi komanso kutsatira malamulo onse.