Kuchepetsa kugonana ndi dermatitis ndi zotupa zotupa za khungu lomwe limapezeka chifukwa cha kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi khungu ndi chotsalira chokhachokha (chinthu chomwe sichimayambitsa matenda okhudzidwa ndi anthu abwino).
Mawonetseredwe a matendawa amapezeka patangopita kanthawi mutatha kuyanjana ndi allergen (mutatha kuyanjana ndi mphamvu yolimbikitsana kapena mutagwirizanitsa mobwerezabwereza ndi zovuta). Kawirikawiri nthawi ino ili pafupi masiku 14. Choncho, maziko a matendawa ndi kuchedwa-mtundu wovuta kuchitapo kanthu.
Pali matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chibadwa choyambitsa matendawa ndi kusintha kwa matendawa. Izi ndizo, matendawa adzalandira.
Zimayambitsa matenda osokoneza bongo
Chifukwa cha kukula kwa dermatitis yothandizira pa nkhope ndi mbali zina za thupi ndi kukhudzana kwanthaŵi yaitali ndi kokwanira kwa allergen ndi khungu. Pambuyo pa kuyanjana koyamba, gawo la kuyambitsa limayambira - kupanga mapangidwe oteteza chitetezo chotsutsana ndi allergen. Nthaŵi yomwe chidziwitso cha chilengedwe chimalimbikitsa ndi kusokonekera kumayambika chimatsimikiziridwa ndi momwe mphamvuyo imakhalira. Ndikofunikanso nthawi yowonjezereka kwa chifuwa cha thupi ndi thupi la thupi la munthu (matenda opatsirana, chitetezo cha matenda , etc.).
Kuopsa kwa dermatitis kumakhala kuswa kwa khungu. Choncho, nthawi zambiri matendawa amayamba kukhala katswiri, pamene munthu amakumana ndi zinthu zomwe zingathe kukhala ngati zowonongeka, ndipo zimawononga khungu nthawi zonse panthawi yopuma.
Mpaka pano, pali zinthu zoposa 3,000 zomwe zimadziwika kuti zimayambitsa matenda. Kwenikweni, izi ndizochapa zotsuka ndi zoyeretsa zosiyanasiyana, dyes, zitsulo zina ndi salt, mphira, zosungira, mankhwala, komanso zinthu zomwe zimayambira.
Kupweteka kwachitsulo dermatitis - zizindikiro kwa akuluakulu
Chithunzi cha kuchipatala cha matendawa chikufanana ndi chikhalidwe cha eczema. Chizindikiro chodziwika ndi matenda a dermatitis ndi kusintha kwa khungu komwe kumapezeka pamalo ochezerako khungu ndi allergen ndipo mwinamwake kunja kwa zozizwitsa. Malo ogonjetsedwa nthawi zonse ali ndi malire omveka bwino.
Pachiyambi, reddening khungu ndi kutupa pang'ono. Komanso pa tsamba ili pali mapepala ambiri opweteka odzazidwa ndi madzi ndikupita mu siteji ya vesicles. Kenako thovuyo imayamba kuphulika komanso yopanda kanthu, imasiya kutentha kwa nthaka. Mukachiritsidwa, zimaphimbidwa ndi timing'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ndi makoswe. Pambuyo pochira, kupweteka sikungokhala, ngati kulibe chachiwiri
Choncho, chithunzi cha kliniki ya matenda okhudza dermatitis amatha kukhala ndi magawo atatu:
- chisangalalo;
- vesiculobullus site;
- nthrotic stage.
Zosintha zonsezi pakhungu zimaphatikizapo kuyabwa kwakukulu, komwe kumapweteka kwambiri wodwala komanso kumasokoneza moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuyamwa kumayambitsa kukwatulidwa ndi maonekedwe a zikopa zamkati za khungu.
Pogwiritsidwa ntchito mosalekeza kwa allergen motsutsana ndi maziko a kale kale, zimawoneka kuti matendawa amatha. Fomu iyi imakhala ndi malire a kusintha kwa khungu ndi kufalikira kwa zilonda kumadera a khungu omwe sagwirizana ndi allergen.