Mchere wa Aquarium - banja lalikulu la nsomba, zomwe ziri mbali ya gulu la percids. Amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo okongola komanso mtundu wokongola. Ambiri ali ndi makulidwe okongola, mawonekedwe oyambirira a thupi. Mwachilengedwe iwo ali ochedwa komanso olemekezeka. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mitundu ya cichlids.
Skalaria. Mbalameyi imakhala ndi thupi lopindikizana kumbali zonse, zipsepse zakuthwa ndi mchira wawung'ono. Chifukwa cha zipsepse zam'mwamba ndi zapansi, nsombazo ndizitali kwambiri. Munthuyo ali ndi mtundu wofiira kwambiri - mu thupi la siliva pali magulu akuda.
Zokambirana. Discus - nsomba zokongola, zimakhala ndi mtundu wowala ndipo zimadziwika ndi mawonekedwe osadziwika a thupi - lopanda komanso lozungulira. Chiyambi cha thupi la nsomba chimasiyanasiyana ndi bulauni, tsabola-chikasu kupita ku buluu. Ambiri ali ndi striae.
Tsikhlazomy. Tsikhlazomy ndi subspecies yambiri ya cichlids. Zimakhala zazikulu, nsomba yowala ndi zokondweretsa, zizoloŵezi zabwino. Zina mwa izo ndi:
Black cichlasma. Imakhala ndi imvi mmbuyo, mdima wakuda kwambiri mikwingwirima yomwe imafanana ndi mtundu wa zebere. Zimasiyanasiyana ndi khalidwe lachidziwitso komanso losalamulirika.
Tsikhlazoma labiatum (buluu lofiira). Ali ndi mawonekedwe achilendo ndi mtundu wolemera kuchokera ku chikasu choyera kupita ku lalanje. Nsomba ndi zazikulu komanso zamwano. Amuna amphamvu amphamvu ali ndi occipital hump ndipo amapanga mapiko a nsana.
Astronotus. Astronotus ndi ya cichlids akuluakulu. Ali ndi mawonekedwe a elliptical omwe ali ndi mutu waukulu ndi maso opukuta. Mawanga a marble amwazikana pambali pa mdima wakuda.
The Blue Dolphin. Dauphin ya buluu ali ndi zaka zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira komanso thupi lophwima. Amuna ali ndi mafuta akuluakulu pamphumi. Blue dolphin ndi cichlid yaikulu, komabe mwamtendere ndi moyenera.
Cytophylyapia ya frontotomy. Cytophylyapia ya frontot ili ndi mtundu wa buluu ndi mzere wandiweyani wakuda, amuna amphwayi amachita molemekezeka.
Flower nyanga. Mphuno Yamaluwa ili ndi mtundu wowala komanso wosadziwika. Lili ndi thupi lalikulu la ovali, chinthu chodziwika kwambiri ndi kutuluka kwa occipital hump pamutu. Mbalame zamphongo zazing'ono zimakhala zazikulu ndithu, mchira umakhala wozungulira. Mtundu umasiyana ndi mtundu wa bluu wobiriwira kumbali ina kuphulika kofiira ndi wofiira pafupi ndi mutu. M'chifaniziro cha thupi muli zolemba zakuda. Mbali ya flowerhorn ndikuti imasintha mtundu m'moyo.
Mbalame zam'mimba. Labiodochrome chikasu (hummingbird) ndi nsomba yapakati yofiira yomwe ili ndi thupi losakanikirana. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi mtundu wachikasu. Chinthu chosiyana ndi mikwingwirima yakuda, kutambasula mapepala.
Mfumukazi ya Tanganyika. Mfumukazi ya Tanganyika ndi chitsanzo chachikulu kwambiri. Mtundu wa nsomba ndi wa buluu ndi mdima wodutsa, mapiko ndi mchira ndizojambula buluu. Amuna amawombera, nthawi zambiri amadabwa ndi anthu awo. Nsomba zili mwamtendere.
Zamkatimu za cichlids nsomba za aquarium
- Ndi zomwe zili choncho, ndikofunika kusankha mphamvu yabwino ya kutentha. Pafupifupi onse amafunikira madzi ofunda, amadzipereka kufika madigiri 27-28.
- Mitengo ya Aquarium imasankhidwa bwino ndi masamba owuma, nthaka ndi yamwala kapena mchenga.
- Cichlids makamaka amamenyana ndi amatsenga. Ngati zimagwirizana ndi zinyama zina, zikopa zamchere sizikhala bwino ndi anthu amtima wapamwamba ndipo amakhala mwamtendere kwambiri, monga abambo, abambo, anyani, golide, gourami, anyamata ndi ena.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana, nsomba zoterezi zimakopa chidwi cha obereketsa. Cichlids Bright adzakhala otsimikizirika kukhala chokongoletsera cha dziwe la nyumba.