Cephalosporins 3 mizere m'mapiritsi

Palibe cephalosporin yosiyana kwambiri ya m'badwo wachitatu mu mapiritsi monga ufa wokonzekera kwa suspensions kapena zakumwa za jekeseni. Koma mphamvu zawo sizingatheke kutsutsidwa ndi aliyense. Izi ndi mankhwala okhudzana ndi antibacterial. Amatha kuwononga ngakhale tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe atha kukana mankhwala ena ambiri.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa cephalosporin 1,2 ndi 3 mibadwo yamapiritsi?

N'zosatheka kunena kuti awa ndiwo mankhwala a mbadwo watsopano. Iwo anapezeka mu zaka za makumi awiri, kumapeto kwa makumi asanu ndi awiri. Kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha mbadwo, mankhwalawa posachedwapa, ndipo, motero, ndi othandiza kwambiri. Njira yaikulu ya mankhwala ndi yaying'ono - imakhala yogwira ntchito yochuluka kwambiri ya mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana.

Malinga ndi malangizowa, ambiri mwa cephalosporins 3 omwe ali m'mizere amatha kulimbana ndi mabakiteriya oopsa a gram-negative. Kutchuka kwawo kumafotokozedwa ndi kuti maantibayotiki ali amphamvu mokwanira kuti asagonjetse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mankhwala achikulire sangathe kudzitamandira, tsoka, sangathe.

Mndandanda wa mankhwala-cephalosporins 3 mizere m'mapiritsi

Pali mitundu iwiri ya cephalosporin ya m'badwo wachitatu, mothandizidwa ndi ma antibayotiki onse omwe alipowa amapangidwa m'mapiritsi:

1. Cefixime ndi yotchuka chifukwa imakhudza pafupifupi mndandanda wonse wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi streptococci, meningococci, staphylococci, gonorrhea, sera, cytobacter, esherichia, klebsiella, conduction, hemophilus, anaerobic coccal matenda. Kupezeka kwa mankhwalawa ndi pafupifupi 50%. Mukhoza kumwa Cefixime , mosasamala kanthu za zakudya. Mlingo woyenera tsiku lililonse kwa munthu wamkulu ndi 400 mg. Mankhwala omwe ali ndi bile amasulidwa.
2. Ceftibuten ndi cephalosporin wina wachitatu m'mizere . Pa ma antibayotiki onse a gulu lake, amaonedwa kuti ndi opambana kwambiri ndi β-lactamases - zinthu zomwe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timapereka pofuna chitetezo chawo. Pachifukwa ichi, β-lactamases yowonjezera kuti mankhwala apitirize kuwononga. Poyerekeza ndi Cefixim, Ceftibuten ali ndi bioavailability yapamwamba - pafupifupi 65%. Choncho, limaperekedwa mobwerezabwereza mu njira yothandizira njira zothandizira pafupipafupi.

Mndandanda wa cephalosporins 3 mizere m'mapiritsi, chinthu chachikulu chomwe ntchito za Cefixim kapena Ceftibuten, zili motere:

1. The panzeph cholinga chake kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi akuluakulu ndi ana oposa khumi ndi awiri. Katengeni mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku muyezo wa 400 mg kapena 200 mg, motero. Chithandizo Pantsefom chiyenera kupitirira kwa sabata.
2. Pakani makapulisi amalembedwa kuti otitis media, pharyngitis, matronillitis, matenda osadziwika a mitsempha ya mkodzo ndi mitundu yofatsa ya chimfine. Tengani cephalosporin ya ma antibiotics mu mapiritsi mwachidule ayi Akulimbikitsidwa kwa odwala matenda osokonezeka. Si bwino kumwa Suprax mofanana ndi diuretics.
3. Solutab yapamwamba imachita mofanana ndi mankhwala omwe tatchulidwa pamwambapa, koma amakhala ndi zochita zambiri.
4. Tsemideksor amachita pafupifupi zofanana ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe ali m'ndime ziwiri zisanachitike.
5. Cephalosporin yina ya m'badwo wachitatu woyendetsa pamlomo ndi Ceforal Solutab .

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mankhwala oteteza maantibayotiki amasokonezeka mukamawona kusintha koyamba, simungathe!