Kusokoneza maganizo kwa matayoni

Mafilimu amadzimadzi amapezeka kwambiri kwa ana a zaka khumi ndi ziwiri (10-12). Matendawa amagwirizanitsidwa ndi mfundo yakuti m'zaka zino zimakula kwambiri minofu ya lymphoid. Pokhala wamkulu, matumba amapangidwa kawirikawiri, koma osati kwenikweni. Choncho, nthawi zina okalamba amadwala matenda a hypertrophy.

N'chifukwa chiyani mukupanga madigiri osiyanasiyana a hypertrophy a tonsils?

Tonsils amachita chitetezo m'thupi. Zimakhala ndi minofu ya lymphoid yomwe imalola kuti pasakhale mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya. Kawirikawiri, pamodzi ndi mapeto a nthawi ya kutha msinkhu, chiwerengero cha maselo omwe amapanga matayoni amachepa kapena amatha. Koma nthawi zina pali zosiyana ndi malamulo.

Kusokoneza thupi kwa matayala oyamba, achiwiri kapena achitatu akupezeka nthawi zambiri mwa akuluakulu omwe amadwala nthawi zonse. Ngati matendawa amatayika kawirikawiri, minofu ya lymphoid ikuyamba kukula pang'onopang'ono - pofuna kudzudzula tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Zifukwa zazikuluzi zikuphatikizanso:

• mitundu yonyalanyaza ya caries ;
• matenda a endocrine;
• Zotsatira za nyengo yoipa ndi zovuta zachilengedwe;
• chiwopsezo chokhalira ndi zotsatira zolakwika .

Pali matani angapo m'thupi la munthu. Koma "zovuta" kwambiri ndizopweteka komanso zamkati.

Kusokoneza bongo lamatope a nasopharyngeal

Kuwonjezeka kwa nasopharyngeal tonsils ndi chifukwa cha adenoids. Zowonjezereka, izi ndi adenoids. Inu simungakhoze kuziwona izo mwadiso. Iwo ali kumbuyo kwa mphuno pafupi ndi chigawo chapakati cha chigaza.

Pali madigiri angapo a hypertrophy:

1. Ndi adenoids ya digiri yoyamba, timachubu ta lymphoid timaphimba pang'ono pamwamba pa kutsegula.
2. Dipatimenti yachiwiri imadziwika ndi kutsekedwa kwa 2/3 kumapeto kwa gawo la nasal.
3. Ndi ma hypertrophy of pharyngeal tonsils a digiri yachitatu, mphuno danga yatsekedwa kwathunthu. Munthu sangathe kupuma mwaulere ndikuchichita pakamwa.

Kusokoneza thupi kwa matani a palatine

Ndi ma hypertrophy matayala a palatine samatenthedwa, koma kukula kwake amakula kwambiri:

1. Pa digiri yoyamba, matenda a lymphoid sakhala oposa 1/3 pamtunda kuchoka pa mzere wa pharynx kupita kumapiri omwe amatha.
2. Kusokoneza bongo kwa digiri yachiwiri kumapezeka pamene matayala amaphimba kuposa 2/3.
3. Kukula kwa matenda a lymphoid pamtundu wachitatu kumawoneka ndi maso. Mutha kuona bwino momwe ma toni amakhudzira kapena kukula pamtunda.