Mtundu wotchedwa scoliosis, womwe pamapeto pake pamapiko a msana umayendetsedwa kumbali yoyenera ya thunthu, umapezeka nthawi zambiri kuposa kumanzere. Kawirikawiri, pali scoliosis yolondola ya thoracic msana, kawirikawiri - khola lachiberekero ndi mphalapala. Zimakhulupirira kuti pamwamba pa chidziwitso, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
Zifukwa za chitukuko cha scoliosis
Mtundu uwu wa scoliosis ukhoza kukhala wochuluka ndipo umakula chifukwa cha matenda ndi matenda osiyanasiyana:
- chiwonongeko chogwiritsidwa ntchito;
- matenda a neuromuscular;
- zotupa za msana ndi msana wa msana;
- kuvulala pamphepete mwa msana;
- matenda a endocrine;
- zovuta za chimango chophatikizana chokhudzana ndi moyo wokhala chete.
Komanso, kupotoka kwa msana kungapangidwe chifukwa chokhala ndi thupi lokhazikika, kugwira ntchito pogona ndi malo osayenera patebulo, kubweretsa zolemera, ndi zina zotero.
Zizindikiro za scoliosis:
- kuphwanya kuika ;
- asymmetry ya thunthu;
- kutopa mwamsanga;
- ululu wammbuyo;
- mutu;
- kusowa kwa miyendo, ndi zina zotero.
Zotsatira ndi zovuta zokhudzana ndi scoliosis
Chifukwa cha kulemera kwa scoliosis chifukwa cha kuponderezana, ntchito za ziwalo za mkati zomwe ziri kumanzere zingakhale zovuta:
- chotsalira;
- mtima;
- mphukira;
- impso zotsala;
- mphala.
Choncho, kudya, urogenital, kupuma ndi machitidwe a mtima a thupi akhoza kuvutika, zomwe zizindikiro zomwe zingatheke nthawi zambiri ndizo:
- kukodza nthawi zambiri;
- zovuta;
- Kukhala m'mimba m'mimba, ziwalo zamkati, impso.
Chofunika kwa amai, zotsatira za matendawa zikuphatikizapo vuto la kubadwa kwa mwanayo komanso kubereka kwake.
Kuchiza kwa magulu a scoliosis
Njira zazikuluzikulu zothandizira kuti mankhwala a corliosis asamalire, omwe ali oyenerera pa magawo 1 ndi awiri a matendawa, ndi:
- zochizira;
- kusamba;
- mankhwala;
- thupi;
- kuvala corset yapadera;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Kupaka minofu ndi scoliosis yolumikizidwa kumanja kumayesetsa kulimbikitsa corset, kuyimitsa mawu awo, kukonza mzere wa msana, kukonzetsa magazi ndi kupuma kwa mpweya. Pogwirizana ndi zenizeni za kusintha, kupaka minofu kumachitika pamalo apadera a wodwalayo. Mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito scoliosis kumbali ya thoracic, wodwala ayenera kugona m'mimba mwake, mkono wake wakumanja umakhala kumbuyo kwake, ndipo mutu ukuzungulira mosiyana.
Chithandizo cha scoliosis cha madigiri 3, 4 ndi operekedwa mobwerezabwereza pochita opaleshoni.