Kuthetsa shuga

Gulusi ndi mphamvu zonse. Thupi limeneli, mukamayamwa, mwamsanga imabweretsanso nkhokwe zosowa zowonongeka, normalizes ndi thanzi labwino. Njira yothetsera shuga mu mankhwala yayamba kwambiri. Amaperekedwa pafupi ndi odwala onse omwe ali m'chipatala. Zimathandiza kulimbitsa thupi ndikuyendetsa machiritso.

Kodi yankho la shuga limagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Kuwonjezera pa kuti shuga imatha kulipira mphamvu iliyonse yamagetsi, ikhozanso kugwira ntchito zina zofunika:

1. Chimodzi mwa zopindulitsa kwambiri zotchuka za mankhwala ndi detoxification. Mukangolowera m'thupi, chiwindicho chimagwira ntchito yochotsa poizoni ndi neutralizing poizoni.
2. Njira ya 5% ya isotonic glucose solution imatengedwa kuti ndiyo njira yabwino yowonongedwera-kubwezeretsa kutaya kwa madzi.
3. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuteteza thupi kuti likhale lolimba mu matenda aakulu, chifukwa odwala amatha kutopa.
4. Njira yothetsera shuga ya 40% ya hypertonic imathandiza kuti thupi likhale ndi mphamvu, limachepetsa mitsempha ya mitsempha, limapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lolimba komanso liwonjezere kuchuluka kwa mkodzo.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a shuga chifukwa cha jekeseni

Majekeseni ndi shuga amatchulidwa ndi izi:

• kusokoneza;
• kuledzera;
• chiwindi;
• chidziwitso chodziletsa ;
• kugwa;
• kudabwa;
• hypoglycemia;
• chiwonongeko;
• kusowa kwa chakudya;
• kusanza kwakukulu;
• kutsekula m'mimba.

Njira yothetsera 5% imaperekedwa pokhapokha pansi pa dothi. Ngati ndi kotheka, akhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi njira ya isotonic ya sodium chloride. Mlingo waukulu wa mankhwalawo sayenera kupitirira 2000 ml patsiku. Pansi penipeni, wothandizira akhoza kuperekedwanso mochuluka kuposa 500 ml.

Kusagwirizana kwa ntchito ya shuga njira yothetsera intravenous

Inde, odwala ali ndi hypersensitivity Kusakaniza mankhwalawa sikungakhale koyenera. Muyenera kuzisintha ndi:

• chithandizo ;
• hyperlactacidemia;
• mitundu ina ya matenda a shuga;
• matenda opatsirana pogonana a shuga.

Ngati glucose imapatsidwa intravenously kwa nthawi yaitali, muyenera kufufuza shuga wa magazi.

Ndichisamaliro chapadera, mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso am'mimba.