Ndi ochepa chabe omwe mabulosiwa samudziwa, akukula kumunsi otsika ndi masamba owongoka. Pokhala mwana, zinali zoyenera kubwetsera timatcheri tating'onoting'ono - simusowa kukwera ndi kukwera mtengo. Agogo ndi agogo awo adzalima ndikubzala chomera ichi m'minda yawo, mwinamwake chifukwa cha dzina lake lotchuka - ana a chitumbuwa.
Ndemanga yowotchera
Zikuoneka kuti dzina lakuti "Chinese" sizinso zenizeni. Ndipotu, mtundu wa chitumbuwa uwu wotchedwa chitsamba umatchedwa wamverera . Malo obadwira a chomera ichi - China, ndipo kuchokera kumeneko amafalikira mu nthawi kuzungulira dziko lonse lapansi.
Tsabola yamtunduwu imatchedwa chifukwa cha pubescence pang'ono pa mphukira, mapepala ndi zipatso. Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi ubwino wambiri, monga nthawi zonse zokolola zakumunda, kukana chimfine, maonekedwe okongoletsera, oyambirira kucha zipatso.
Kusonkhanitsa yamatcheri ndi yabwino, makamaka popeza sizingatheke. Kuwonjezera apo, chitumbuwa cha China chimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zothandiza. Kotero mu zipatso muli chakudya chochuluka cha mavitamini, mavitamini PP ndi B, komanso acids. Vitamini C mkati imamva chitumbuwa ndi 1.5 nthawi kuposa mitundu ina, ndipo mwachitsulo chokhutira, "chimadutsa" maapulo.
Kuwonjezera pa katundu wogula, chitumbuwa chiri ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri okongoletsera ndipo tchirezi nthawi zambiri zimakongoletsa mazenera, malire, mapepala. Mwamwayi, chomeracho sichidzitamandira nthawi yaitali ya moyo - pafupifupi, imakula zaka 10. Koma pobwezeretsa kudulira mawu awa akhoza kupitilizidwa pafupifupi kawiri.
Kulima kwa chitumbuwa chodziwika
Ngati mukufuna kukula mabulosi awa pawebusaiti yanu, sankhani kubzala nthaka yothira ndi ya asidi yomwe ili ndi kayendedwe kabwino ka madzi. Kumbukirani kuti chomera sichimakonda chinyezi chochulukira - nthawi zina chimangowonongeka mu fruiting, komanso imfa ya chitsamba.
Chi Chinese kapena kumva chitumbuwa amakonda kuwala kwa dzuwa, choncho malo othunzi sagwirizana nazo. Pofuna kupeza bwino pollination ndi fruiting, ndi bwino kudzala makope angapo ndi mitundu yambiri pa webusaitiyi.
Malamulo oti asamalire zakudya zamatcheri zachi China ndi osavuta. Miphika imafuna feteleza nthawi yomwe imatha maluwa. Potaziyamu, phosphorous, nayitrogeni ndi feteleza organic zidzafunika. Pofuna kupewa mchere wa dothi, liyenera kukhala laimu kamodzi pa zaka zisanu.
Chaka chilichonse korona wa chomeracho chiyenera kukhala thinned, kusiya khumi ndi awiri amphamvu kwambiri mphukira. Fruiting chitumbuwa chidzayamba kale patatha zaka zitatu mutabzala. Kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi mukhoza kusonkhanitsa pafupifupi 4 kilograms zokolola.