- Tsiku lotsegula: 1928
- Avereji ya kutentha pachaka: +34 ° С
- Kutentha kwakukulu: +63 ° С
- Kusiyana kwautali : kuchokera -125 kufika 2145 m
Chipululu cha Danakil chiri kummawa kwa Africa, kumpoto kwa Ethiopia . Imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo otentha komanso osayenera kwambiri padziko lapansi. M'gawo lake muli malo ogwira ntchito komanso ogona mapiri , nyanja yotsika kwambiri komanso yamchere padziko lapansi, lala la ku Erta Ale ndi malo a utawaleza a Dallall.
Chipululu cha Danakil chiri kummawa kwa Africa, kumpoto kwa Ethiopia . Imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo otentha komanso osayenera kwambiri padziko lapansi. M'gawo lake muli malo ogwira ntchito komanso ogona mapiri , nyanja yotsika kwambiri komanso yamchere padziko lapansi, lala la ku Erta Ale ndi malo a utawaleza a Dallall. Mchere wozama umakhala wa 2 km, komanso ma corals ouma, amene angapezeke pano, amasonyeza kuti poyamba malowa anali pansi pa nyanja zapansi.
Kusokonezeka maganizo Danakil
Malo osangalatsa kwambiri m'chipululu chonse ali kumpoto, pafupi ndi malire ndi Eritrea. Chiwerengero cha kuvutika maganizo ndi -125m, ndi mapiri a Dalloll ndi mphotho -48 m, Erta Ale-613 m ndi chipululu chachikulu cha Ayala m'chipululu - 2145 m.
Kuvutika maganizo kwa Danakil kumaonedwa kuti ndi malo otentha kwambiri pa Dziko lapansi, ngati sitiganizira zapamwamba, koma kutentha. Mlengalenga mpweya uli ndi 63 ° С, dothi ndi +70 ° С, ndipo pafupifupi kutentha kwa chaka ndi +34 ° С, yomwe ndi mbiri ya dziko lapansi.
Kuchokera ku chithunzi cha Danakil chakumpoto ku Ethiopia, zikuonekeratu kuti izi ndi malo osaperewera, kumene kuli mapiri ogwira ntchito komanso otentha kwambiri omwe akuphatikizana ndi nyanja zamchere, ndi mitambo yamphepete yamphepo ikuwombera pamwamba pawo. Ngakhale zowopsya kumoyo, lero Danakil imatengedwa ngati malo oyendera alendo oyenda. Ndipo mu nthawi ya chiyambi, kutsogolo kwa australopithecus afalikira pano, malo obadwira a munthu wakale anali malo otsekemera.
Dallall mapiri
Mphepete mwachitsulo yokhala ndi mapiri otalika -48 mamita ndi chomera chachikulu chomwe chili ndi mamita 1.5, imakopa alendo kuti awoneke. Nyanja yomwe ili pamphepete mwa nyanja, yozunguliridwa ndi mapiri otsika, amawoneka ngati alendo. Madzi okhala ndi sulfa yambiri amamera mumtambo wobiriwira, ndipo mchere wolimbawu ukuzungulira umakhala ngati maonekedwe a mchenga, wobiriwira kapena wobiriwira.
Chiphalaphala chotchedwa Dallol chimaonedwa kuti chimakhala chosalala, kutuluka kotsiriza kotuluka mu 1929, pamene ntchito yake siimatha: nthawi zonse imatentha, kuponyera sulfure ndi mpweya woopsa pamwamba, zomwe zimayambitsa mpweya wozungulira. Mukayendera dera lamapiri, tifunika kuganizira kuti kutalika kwa magetsi kumakhala koopsa kwambiri.
Erta Ale
Iyi ndi mapiri okhaokha omwe amatha kuphulika m'chipululu, kutalika kwake ndi 613 m, kutuluka kotsiriza kunali 2014. Phiri la phiri la Erta Al pali nyanja ya lava yomweyi, yomwe siimatha. Pakati pa alendo oyenda kwambiri ndi otchuka kwambiri kukhala pafupi ndi lava lotentha ngati n'kotheka chifukwa cha antchito odabwitsa. Kuphulika ndi kutuluka kuchokera pansi penipeni pa lava kumapanga zolakwitsa zatsopano, kumatenga zidutswa za dziko lapansi lakuda, kumatengera machitidwe osangalatsa. Umboni wochuluka wa maso umati inu mukhoza kuyang'ana nyanja mosatha.
Kuchotsa mchere m'chipululu cha Danakil
Pa gawo losavomerezeka lotero, lomwe limatengedwa kuti ndilo lalawo lalikulu pa Dziko lapansi, pamakhala mafuko awiri. Awa ndi Afar wofiira ndi oyera, omwe nthawi zonse akumenyana wina ndi mnzake, zomwe zimapangitsa malowa kukhala owopsa kwambiri. Akulimbana ndi ufulu wokhala m'chipululu chokha, m'madera omwe muli mchere waukulu. Kumalo komwe amachoka pamwamba pake, mchere umadulidwa ndi mbale zonse, zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi ngamila kumalo osungirako ntchito ku tauni ya Makele yapafupi.
Momwe mungapitire ku chipululu cha Danakil?
Ndizosatheka kuti mupite ku chipululu nokha: palibe mizinda, misewu, ngakhale midzi ing'onoing'ono. Mapulendo okonzedwa okha ochokera ku Addis Ababa amatumizidwa ku chipululu, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuyendera zojambulazo zonse za dera lino, kukonzekera usiku ndi chakudya paulendo, komanso alonda a zida ndi maulendo olankhula Chingerezi.