Luteinizing hormone , kapena mafinoni a LH - kugonana, omwe amapangidwa ndi chikoka cha pituitary. Mu thupi lachikazi, LH sali ndi kanthu kena kokha kusiyana ndi nyengo ya msambo, imathandizanso kuti isrogen ipangidwe, ikuyang'anira mlingo wa progesterone. Mu thupi lamwamuna, LH ikuphatikizidwa mu kaphatikizidwe ka testosterone.
LH ingatchedwe kuti ndi mtundu wa njira yomwe imayambitsa kugonana kwa msungwana, kumupanga mkazi wokhutira mwathunthu, mwa kuyankhula kwina, kukonzekera chiberekero ndi mazira ochuluka pofuna cholinga chawo chachikulu.
Ngati mwa amuna kuchuluka kwa ma hormone a LH m'magazi kumakhala kosalekeza, ndiye kuti akazi omwe ali ndi zaka zakubadwa zimadalira nthawi yomwe amayamba msambo.
Luteinizing hormone LH mwa akazi - zopanda pake
Asanayambe kutha msinkhu, LH imapangidwa pang'onopang'ono, mpaka kumayambiriro a kutha msinkhu, pamene kukonzanso mwakhama kwa thupi kumayambira. Pambuyo pake, chiberekero chimayamba kupanga ma hormone ambiri a LH, omwe amachititsa mapangidwe a chikazi chachikazi, kukula kwa ziwalo zoberekera.
Zikudziwika kuti pa nthawi ya kusamba kwa akazi, mlingo wa hormone wa HH umasintha, ndipo umakwera kwambiri pokhapokha asanatuluke.
Mu follicular phase, pafupifupi kuyambira tsiku loyamba kufika pa khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi (6) pa nthawiyi - ndondomeko ndi 2-14 m / l, nthawi ya ovulation - 24-150 m / l, ndipo gawo la luteal limadziwika ndi kulemera kwa 2-17 uchi / l.
Kusiyanitsa kwa nyerere zachibadwa za LH kungasonyeze zovuta za matenda. Mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mavitamini a luteinizing kumawonetseredwa mu kusabereka kwa zifukwa zagonadal.
Kufufuza pa LH
Nthawi zambiri, amayi omwe ali ndi mavuto otsatirawa ayenera kudziwa mlingo wa PH:
- kusowa;
- kuperewera kwapadera ;
- kusamba kwa mliri;
- kuchedwa kapena kutha msinkhu musungwana;
- kudodometsa komanso kugonana;
- magazi osadziwika bwino;
- endometriosis;
- ndondomeko yeniyeni ya chiwombankhanga;
- kusowa chilakolako cha kugonana;
- akayang'aniridwa musanayambe kumwa feteleza.
Nthaŵi yoti muyambe kufufuza kwa ma Hm hormone kumadalira zolinga zomwe zimayendetsedwa:
ndi nthawi yokhazikika ya mwezi uliwonse, nthawi yobereka imasiyanasiyana mkati mwa tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi chachisanu ndi chiwiri la kusamba; Pomwe palibe chizoloŵezi chokhalira ndi cholinga chodziwitsa ovulation, kuyezetsa magazi kumatengedwa tsiku ndi tsiku,
kuyambira masiku 8 mpaka 18;Malangizowo ambiri asanayese mayeso ndi awa:
- Musanayambe ndondomekoyi, m'pofunika kukana mwamphamvu thupi;
- ola limodzi musanalowe magazi, musati muzisuta;
- Musayambe kufufuza matenda oopsa;
- ngati n'kotheka, kuchotsa mikwingwirima.
Ngati mthemphayi ya Luteinizing LH mu mkazi wa msinkhu wobereka yowonjezereka, izi zikhoza kusonyeza matenda a ovary polycystic, kumayambiriro koyambirira kwa kusamba kwa thupi, kutayika koyambirira kwa gonads. Komabe, pofuna kukhazikitsa ndondomeko yeniyeni yowunikira, m'pofunikanso kuchita phunziro linalake, pambuyo pake adokotala adzatha kupereka ndondomeko yeniyeni yowonjezera momwe mungachepetsere mahomoni a HH ndi kuchita mankhwala oyenera a matendawa.
Kulephera kwa LH kumachitika ndi kunenepa kwambiri, hyperprolactinaemia, kutaya magazi, matenda a Shihan ndi matenda ena ambiri. Monga lamulo, kuchepa kwakukulu mu mlingo wa hormone LH ikhoza kubweretsedwe ndi zovuta zowonongeka, kudya kwa mahomoni, njira zopaleshoni, anabolic ndi mankhwala ena. Mlingo wotsika wa hormone LH umaonedwa ngati wabwino pakulera.
Kusunga mlingo wa hormone ya luteinizing m'miyendo yachilendo ndiyo maziko a kayendetsedwe ka uchembere.