- Malo: Illampu, Cordillera Real, Bolivia
- Kutalika: 6485 m
- Mapiri: Cordillera Real, Andes
Zomwe akatswiri ofufuza zinthu zakale anapeza komanso ziphunzitso zosiyanasiyana za akatswiri a mbiri yakale amavomereza kuti mapiri m'moyo ndi moyo wa anthu a ku Bolivia anali asanayambe ku Colombia. Kaya chikhumbo chokhala pafupi ndi dzuwa, kapena chikhulupiliro mu mizimu yosiyanasiyana ndi milungu imakakamiza mafuko akale kukwera mapiri ndikugonjetsa mapiri chifukwa cha miyambo yosiyanasiyana. Anthu a ku Bolivia amasiku ano akuchita zinthu zodabwitsa zachipembedzo, koma mapiri pano adakondana ndi kuwachitira mantha.
Chigawo chachinai chapamwamba kwambiri ku Bolivia
Bolivia sizitanthauza pachabe zotchedwa Tibet wa ku South America. Malire a madera ake kumpoto akuphimba m'mphepete mwa phiri la Altiplano. Mbali yaikulu ya iyo ndi mapiri a Cordillera-Real, kumene phiri la Illyampu lili, pokhala malo olemekezeka achinayi pakati pa mapiri a Bolivia. Awa ndi malo oyesedwa bwino omwe amawona mapiri kuti akhale tanthawuzo la moyo wawo, koma sanavutike nazo izi.
Kotero, kuli Ilenampu ndi kotani komwe ndikulipeza kale, tsopano ndi bwino kuphunzira zambiri za momwe tingagonjetsere chiwerengerochi. Kutalika kwa phiri kulibenso kapena kuposera - pafupifupi 6485 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja. Chimake chake chazunguliridwa ndi njoka zosatha, ndipo kuchokera kumadzulo, kum'mwera ndi kumadzulo kumtunda kumadutsa mazira oyambirira.
Kwa nthaŵi yoyamba phirilo linagonjetsedwa mu 1928 ndi gulu la okwera ndege ochokera ku Germany ndi Austria. Kufika kwa Iyampu palokha sikutanthauza khama lalikulu. Koma kuchokera kumtunda wa 5600 mamita kukwera pamwamba pa phiri ukuyamba. Ndili pano kuti mufunikire kuikapo ndondomeko yonse, kumvera, kulangizidwa, komanso ndithu, kukwera mapiri. Ilyampu imadziwika ndi nsonga yapamwamba, yomwe ikukwera nthawi yomwe ili yovuta kwambiri. Komabe, chifukwa cha mbali imeneyi yomwe phirili limakondedwa ndi okwera mapiri.
Kugonjetsa pamwamba
Ophunzira omwe akudziwa bwino ntchito komanso odziwa zambiri amalimbikitsa kuti apambane pachimake kuyambira pa May mpaka September. Komanso, pali njira zingapo zomwe zimasiyana malinga ndi zovuta. Chophweka chazo ndi South-Western range ndi matalala otsetsereka kufika madigiri 65.
Mzinda wawung'ono wa Sorata uli ngati malo okwera kwambiri chifukwa chotumiza njira kuti zikwere pamwamba. Palinso mahotela angapo, makasitomala angapo ndi sitolo yokhala ndi zida zokwera ndi zovala zotentha.
Zina mwa mapepala a mapiri a Mount Illyampu, komanso mapiri onse a Bolivia, tidzanena kuti palibe ntchito yopulumutsa anthu. Alendo osadziwa zambiri sayenera kuiwala za matenda a mapiri. Musaike ziyembekezo zonse za masamba a coca - pali mankhwala apadera omwe angathetsere vutoli ngati mutayambira phwando pasadakhale.
Phiri la Illyampu ndi lodziŵika m'malo mwa njira zake zosangalatsa. Kuchokera pamwamba pake kumatsegula malingaliro odabwitsa a madzi a paphiri lalitali lake Titicaca , lomwe ndilo lalikulu kwambiri ku Bolivia. Kuchokera pano mukhoza kuyamikira phiri la Ancoma, lomwe liri 5 km kuchokera ku Iyampu.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Ilyampu?
Mukhoza kufika ku Phiri la Ilyampu ndi galimoto yapadera. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kupita ku nambala 16 kupita ku tauni ya Iksiamas, kenako mumsewu wafumbi - kumalo okwera kumtunda.
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