Paulendo wopita ku mayiko achilendo, thupi lathu limayambitsidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Zinthu zachilengedwe zosazolowereka: kutentha ndi kutentha, kukhalapo kwa tizilombo ndi nyama zomwe zimanyamula matenda osiyanasiyana - ichi ndicho chifukwa chachikulu chodzizira katemera wopita ku Indonesia .
Kodi mukusowa katemera ku Indonesia?
Zonse zimadalira mudzi womwe mukupita. Ngati ndi Jakarta , zilumba za Java kapena Bali , ndiye kuti palibe katemera. Koma, popeza kuti m'dziko lino pali matenda omwe amadziwika ndi anthu, ndiye kuti katemera amafunikira kwa alendo onse omwe amapita ku Indonesia kuti adzipeze okha.
Mukapita kuzilumba zazing'ono ndi kumadera akutali a Indonesia, katemera amafunika kuti:
- hepatitis A ndi B;
- chiwindi;
- malungo.
Ngati mutakhala m'dzikolo kuposa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndi bwino kuwonjezeranso katemera kuchokera ku:
- chiwopsezo cha typhoid;
- makutu;
- poliomyelitis.
Ku Indonesia, makamaka ku Bali, m'zaka zaposachedwapa, milandu ya ntchentche yayamba kawirikawiri. Chifukwa ndikofunika kuti katemera asatenge katemera, ngakhale mutuluka kumeneko kwa kanthawi kochepa. Matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi ofanana kwambiri pano, ngakhale kufalikira kwa AIDS ndi HIV ndizochepa.
Chenjezo kwa nthawi yokhala ku Indonesia
Mosasamala kanthu za kutalika kwa kukhala m'dzikoli, ndi inu amene muli ndi udindo wathanzi lanu. Chifukwa pali malamulo angapo osavuta omwe ayenera kutsatira:
- Sambani manja anu bwino, komanso ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso musanagwiritsidwe;
- Mphepete sangathe kuledzera, kugula botolo;
- kugula zakumwa m'misewu sayenera, makamaka pamwamba - kumayambitsa matenda opatsirana m'mimba;
- sambani mano anu ndi kusamba ndi madzi a matepi;
- Chakudya m'makadera ndi malesitilanti amayang'aniridwa mosamala ndikusinthidwa, kotero simungakhoze kudandaula za izo;
- Nthawi zonse muzigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- chifukwa kupewa odwala malungo amagwiritsa ntchito mefloquine, chloroquine kapena proguanil;
- Kusambira m'malo amtundu wa coral uyenera kukhala m'mabotolo a raba kuti asakhale ndi zilonda zowawa ndi matenda;
- Gwiritsani ntchito utoto wa dzuwa ndi kumutu kumthunzi kuti mupewe dzuwa kapena kutentha.
Ntchito Zamankhwala ku Indonesia
Mankhwala a zisumbu za Java, Lombok ndi Bali ali opangidwa bwino, pali madokotala ambiri ndi zipatala. Onse ogwira ntchito ali ndi mwayi woitana dokotala ngati kuli kofunikira. M'madera osakhala alendo, ngakhale matenda ophweka kwambiri, chithandizo chamankhwala n'chochepa. Anthu a ku Indonesia omwe ndi olemera amapita ku Singapore kukapempha thandizo lachipatala.
Pali mankhwala othandiza maola 24 ku SOS Indonesia. Iwo amadziwika makamaka kwa alendo, koma mtengo wa misonkhano ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.
Nambala za foni zachangu pachilumba cha Bali ndi 118.
Mtengo wa Zamankhwala ku Indonesia
Zomwe zimachitika ku Asia zakudya ndi katundu zingayambitse vuto lakumadya ngakhale munthu wathanzi. Ndipo ngati muli ndi matenda aakulu m'dera lino, ndiye kuti kusintha kwa zakudya zoterezi ndi koopsa. Odwala matenda odwala matendawa amatha kulimbana mosavuta ndi mungu wa zomera zam'midzi, mpaka kukafika kuchipatala. Ndi kulira kwa njoka, zinkhanira ndi tizilombo tina, thandizo ladzidzidzi ndilofunika: Pazochitika zotero, mphindi iliyonse ndi yokwera mtengo, ndipo kusowa kwa ndalama zofunikira kungathetse munthu. M'munsimu muli mitengo pa chipatala chachikulu pa chilumbachi pofuna thandizo linalake lachilendo kwa alendo:
- Kufufuza ndi dokotala - kuchokera $ 43 mpaka $ 67;
- mankhwala ovulaza - $ 257;
- kuchipatala kuchipatala (patsiku) - $ 638;
- kuyesa magazi kwathunthu ndi $ 26.
Mitengo ya anthu okhalamo ndi yochepa kawiri. Zikuoneka kuti alendo oyendayenda ku Indonesia adzafuna ndalama zazikulu, ngakhale zoposa mtengo wa ulendo wokha. Kutuluka ndiko kulembetsa inshuwalansi ya zachipatala musanatenge ulendo.
Inshuwalansi yaumoyo
Gawo ili ndi lofunikira pamene mukupita ku Indonesia, kumene kuli mwayi waukulu wa zochitika za matenda. Inshuwalansi ndi yofunikira chifukwa cha mtengo wapamwamba kwa madokotala, chifukwa matenda omwe anthu am'deralo amalekerera mosavuta akhoza kukhala owopsa kwa chitetezo cha ku Ulaya.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati ulendo wanu ukugula madola 1355 ndipo mtengo wa tikiti ndi $ 510, ndiye pamapeto pa mgwirizano kwa masiku asanu ndi limodzi kuchuluka kwa inshuwalansi kudzakhala madola 30,000.Ndipo motero mutatha kuyendera ku Indonesia ndikubweranso, mudzalipira $ 80 okha. Ndalama ya inshuwalansi yaulendo idzawonjezeka ngati mupita kukaona maulendo othamanga kapena kuyendetsa ndege, chifukwa pakadali pano chiopsezo cha kuvulala chidzawonjezeka.
Kufotokozera mwachidule, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pakukonzekera holide yowonjezera ku Indonesia, ma grafts sangakhale osasangalatsa, ndipo mutha kusangalala mokondwerera holide yanu m'dziko lino lachilendo.