Kodi amachotsa bwanji adenoids kwa ana?

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri ana asukulu sukulu ndi kukula kwa matayalha. Matendawa amatchedwa adenoids. Zitha kuyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri matenda, kufooka kwa chitetezo. Matendawa amapereka zovuta zambiri kwa mwanayo. Koma chofunika kwambiri, adenoids chingayambitse mavuto ena. Chidziwitso chomaliza chiyenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala, malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufukuyo. Pakalipano, pali kuthekera kwa mankhwala ofulumira komanso osamalitsa. Dokotala amalimbikitsa njira yomwe idzakwaniritse mwana wina, malingana ndi matendawa ndi zina.

Makolo nthawi zonse samafuna kufotokoza mwanayo kuti apite opaleshoni, koma nthawi zina, njira yabwino ndiyo kuvomereza njirayi. Koma muyenera kudziwiratu momwe mungachotsere adenoids kwa ana. Kukhala ndi chidziwitso kumathandiza amayi anga kuti akhale chete ndi kumvetsetsa zomwe zikuchitika. Makolo amatha kudziwa momwe angatulutsire adenoids kwa mwanayo ndikukambilana nkhani zonse ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo.

Chizindikiro cha kuchitapo opaleshoni

Choyamba, nkofunika kukumbukira kuti njira zoterezi zimasankhidwa nthawi zina:

• mwanayo akumva kulephera;
• Nthawi zambiri matenda a catarral amaposa 6 pa chaka;
• ngati chithandizo choyendetsa chithandizo sichinabweretse zotsatira zoyenera;
• mwanayo ali ndi otitis media kuposa 2 nthawi pachaka;
• mwanayo akuvutika kupuma kupyola mu mphuno, ndipo kukometsa kumadziwika;
• Kutupa kwa larynx kumachitika nthawi zambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri kumabwereranso.

Palinso zotsutsana za ntchitoyi:

• mutatha kutenga matenda;
• mu nthawi yovuta ya matenda a khungu;
• ngati pali kuphwanya mthupi.

Njira zotulutsira adenoids kwa ana

Matendawa amadziwika bwino ndi madokotala oyenerera. Amakhala ndi chithandizo chachikulu. Iwo amadziwa njira zosiyanasiyana zochotsera adenoids, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi zofunikira zake.

Adenoidectomy ndi ndondomeko yomwe imachitidwa ndi anesthésia yowonongeka ndipo imaphatikizapo kuchotsa malo osokoneza bongo ndi mpeni wapadera. Mwanayo panthawiyi ali ndi chidziwitso ndipo angathe kuthetsa zomwe adokotala akuchita. Izi zingasokoneze zotsatira za kusokoneza. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni yotereyi, kufalikira kwa ziphuphu zamtundu wa nasopharyngeal zingatheke.

Kuchotsedwa kwa adenoids ndi njira yamakono yomwe imatengedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka kwambiri. Kuchitapo kanthu kumaphatikizidwa ndi anesthesia, omwe amatchedwa sedation. Mankhwala oterewa amapindula mwa kuyambitsa mlingo winawake wa mankhwala ndipo amalola wodwala kuti asangalale pamene akuchera. Mwana wochulukitsidwa mu mchitidwe wabwino kwambiri sadzapanikizika panthawiyi ndipo sadzalepheretsa dokotala kugwira ntchitoyo mwaluso. Amayi amasangalala ndi momwe adenoids amachotsedwera ndi njirayi ndipo ndi kusiyana kotani ndi adenoidectomy. Kusiyanitsa ndiko kuti njira yotsiriza imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera zimene zingathandize dokotala kuona ndi kuyang'anira ndondomeko yonseyo.

Kutuluka kwa laser kumatengedwa kuti ndi njira ina yothetsera matendawa. Koma, pogwiritsa ntchito momwe opaleshoni imachotsera adenoids kudzera mwa njirayi ikuchitika, zingatheke kuti njira yotereyi sizowathandiza. Mfundo ndiyikuti mtengo wa laser umangotentha minofu yambiri ndipo izi zimawathandiza kuchepetsa. Ndondomeko ikhoza kukhala yogwira kokha pachiyambi cha matendawa ndipo ikuchitidwa pansi pa anesthesia. Mpweya wa laser uli ndi antiseptic komanso anti-inflammatory effect. Njira imeneyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zina, ndi njira ina yothandizira opaleshoni, kuti asabwererenso.