Kodi kuchotsa chifuwa?

Kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, chakudya chosauka bwino ndi kupanikizika kosalekeza kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa zotsatira za zovuta. Masiku ano, anthu ambiri amavutika ndi matendawa: amawona chiphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, mphuno, kuphulika, zomwe zimachitika nthawi ndi nthawi mutatha kukhudzana ndi allergen.

Zifukwa zomwe zimachitika poyambitsa matendawa ndizoyamba, monga chibadwa: ngati munthu ali ndi chifuwa pakati pa achibale, mwinamwake thupi lake limakula mobwerezabwereza kangapo.

Pa chifukwa ichi, matendawa ndi ovuta kuchiza, choncho, yankho la funso ngati n'zotheka kuthetseratu chifuwa silingakhale losavuta.

Komabe, tiyeni tiwone momwe mungayesere kuchotsa chifuwa ndipo nthawi yomweyo mufotokoze mafunso angapo okhudza chithandizo cha mankhwala.

Kodi mungachotse bwanji matendawa?

Malingaliro a zokhudzana ndi chithandizo amadalira, choyamba, pa udindo wa chibadwa pakupanga chifuwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati wachibale wina wamwamuna akudwala matendawa, ndiye kuti wina akhoza kuthetsa matendawa pokhapokha atapewa allergen ndipo nthawi zonse amaletsa matendawa. Ndipotu, izi zikusonyeza kuti mankhwala othetsera 100% ndi osatheka, koma kuchepetsa kupewera ndi mphamvu ya wodwalayo.

Ngati nthendayi imapezeka, ndiye kuti mwayi wochotseratu ndiwopambana: muyenera kuchipatala, komanso kuti mupange "pulogalamu" yatsopano mu thupi: pangani chomwe chimatchedwa kukana kwa allergen.

Kodi mungatani kuti muchotse vutoli?

Pali njira zingapo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi wodwalayo, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wanji wa zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa:

1. Kuyeretsa thupi. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuyeretsedwa kwa matumbo mothandizidwa ndi amatsenga (malasha oyera, liferan, ethereosgel, etc.), komanso magazi omwe ali ndi plasmapheresis ochiritsira. Plasmapheresis ikhoza kuchitidwa muzipatala zomwe zayesedwa, chifukwa zingayambitse matenda opatsirana ndi magazi: syphilis, HIV, malaria, ndi zina zotero.
2. Ntchito ya mankhwala corticosteroids. Mahomoni amenewa amapangidwa ndi adlandal glands ndipo amathandiza thupi kuthana ndi matendawa m'madera ovuta: Mwachitsanzo, amathandizira ntchito yofunikira pakuvulala kwakukulu, kuchita opaleshoni, ndi kuchotsa njira zotupa. Pofuna kuchiza matendawa, prednisolone imagwiritsidwa ntchito (kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kumadalira kuopsa kwa matendawa) mwachangu kapena mwachangu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zonse sikuloledwa.
3. Kulandila kwa antihistamines. Kawirikawiri, mbiri ya histamine imayambitsa matendawa, omwe amapangidwa mowonjezereka, choncho mapiritsi (claritin, ketotifen, allerergine, cetrine, etc.), jekeseni (mwachitsanzo, suprastin) kapena kirimu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa zizindikiro (koma sizimayambitsa).
4. Kugwiritsira ntchito ma immunomodulators. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi, kutayirira kosayenera kumene kumayambitsa matenda. Nthawi zina, iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira, yomwe imachotsa zotsatira zake.

Kodi kuchotsa kuzizira?

Pofuna chithandizo cha chifuwa chozizira kuchokera kumtundu wapamwamba, chofunikira kwambiri ndi izi:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito antihistamines. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchotsa zizindikiro: kuyabwa ndi kufiira kwa khungu, koma sizichotsa chifukwa cha zovuta.
2. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kosokoneza. Mazira a chimfine amatha kuchitika chifukwa chosowa kusintha kwa thupi, komwe kumayambitsa matenda a adrenal ndi vegetative system. Pofuna kuthandizira VNS, ndi bwino kumwa zakumwa zosangalatsa kapena masana otonthoza: masinthidwe, mizu ya valerian kapena zina zotere.
3. Kulandira kashiamu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kuchepa kwa thupi kukhale kotheka.

Zovuta pa nkhope - momwe mungachotsedwe?

Nthaŵi zambiri m'nyengo yozizira ndi kutentha kozizira pamaso pali malo ofiira ofiira kapena Quincke's edema. Chotsani zizindikiro izi zidzakuthandizani antihistamine cream, zomwe ziri zofunika kuti muzinyamula.

Kodi kuchotsa zakudya zotani?

Kuchokera ku zakudya zowonjezera ndi koyenerera njira zoterezi:

1. Zakudya.
2. Kuyera kwa matumbo (ndi chithandizo cha dysbiosis, ngati kuvomereza kulipo).
3. Kuchiza kwa tsamba la m'mimba (zowopsa zimachitika chifukwa cha kuphwanya kwa nayonso mphamvu).
4. Kuyeretsedwa kwa magazi (mu nthawi zovuta).
5. Kugwiritsira ntchito ma immunomodulators.
6. Kulandila kwa antihistamines.
7. Kulimbikitsa kayendedwe ka mantha.

Kuchokera ku chifuwa cha mthupi kudzakuthandizani kuthetseratu njira zovuta komanso zowonongeka zokhazokha, komanso kuthandizira kupewa matenda.