Zilibe kanthu kuti rosi imatchedwa mfumukazi ya maluwa - masamba okongola ndi onunkhira amakondwera ndi kukongola kwake ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Koma maluwawo atakhala ngati akusangalala ndi maluwa okongola, amafunikira kusamalidwa bwino, makamaka, kudyetsedwa bwino. Za mtundu wapamwamba wa kuvala ndikofunika kwa maluwa m'chilimwe, m'chaka ndi m'dzinja ndipo zokambirana zathu lero zidzapita.
Kodi kuvala kwapamwamba kumasowa maluwa?
Mofanana ndi zomera zonse, maluwa okwera bwino amafunikira feteleza - organic ndi mineral. Zili mkati mwazo
- Zinthu zimachita maluwa motere:
- nayitrogeni imathandiza masamba ndi mphukira kukula mofulumira;
- Phosphorous imathandiza kuti pakhale maluwa ochulukirapo ndipo imathandizira kukula kwa maluwa a rose, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maluwa asapange nyengo yozizira;
- potaziyamu imathandiza chitsamba kusunga madzi, kumalimbikitsa kutentha kwa nkhuni ndikupanga chitsamba chosamvetsetseka matenda ndi tizirombo;
- Ma microelements amalimbitsa chitsamba ndikulimbikitsa maluwa ambiri;
- Manyowa opangira, monga manyowa, manyowa, nkhuku manyowa, ali ndi zinthu zonse zofunika pakudyetsa maluwa a rose ngati mawonekedwe a organic.
Ndi chiwembu chodyetsa maluwa?
Chiwembu chodyetsa maluwa ndi chonchi:
- Nthawi yoyamba, zovala zapamwamba za maluwa ziyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa April , mwamsanga mutatha kudulira. Panthawiyi m'pofunika kupanga nayitrogeni feteleza - urea, ammonium nitrate kapena kasupe feteleza "Fertik". Chidebe cha madzi 1 chiyenera kutenga supuni 1 ya feteleza.
- Pambuyo pa masiku 7-10 patatha chakudya choyamba , chachiwiri chikuchitika ndi organic feteleza. Pansi pa chitsamba cha maluwa ayenera kuwonjezeredwa theka la chidebe cha kompositi.
- Wachitatu akudyetsa maluwa amapezeka mu June , pamene masamba amapanga tchire. Panthawiyi, maluwa amafunika zakudya zambiri, choncho ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi njira zowonjezera nkhuku, feteleza kapena fetereza (4 malita a chitsamba chilichonse).
- Chovala chachinayi cha roses chimaperekanso m'chilimwe, koma kale
July , pamene maluwa adzaphuka ndi kudulidwa. Mwezi uno amafunika feteleza amchere ndi phosphorous kapena potaziyamu, monga "Fertik universal". - Mu autumn, pamwamba kuvala kwa maluwa ikuchitika mu September , kuyambitsa madzi organic feteleza m'nthaka kuphatikiza ndi Kalimagnesia.
Top-dressing for roses m'nyumba
Kotero wokondedwa ndi chipinda chambiri kapena Chineine ananyamuka amafunikanso kudya. Pochita izi, mungagwiritse ntchito feteleza zovuta, ndikuwatsitsimutsa pamadzi asanakhale madzi masiku asanu ndi awiri.