Kodi mungalowetse bwanji khonde?

M'nyumba iliyonse khonde nthawi zambiri amasungidwa kuti apumule, ndizosangalatsa kukhala madzulo, kumwa khofi, kapena kutsiriza tsiku lovuta ndi kapu ya madzi omwe mumawakonda kapena tiyi.

Koma pamene nyengo yofunda yadutsa, ambiri akukhudzidwa ndi funso la momwe angayankhire ndi kukonza khonde? Ku mbali iyi ya nyumbayi inali yotetezeka komanso yotheka, kukongoletsa kwake kuyeneranso kupepetsedwa. Mukalasi lathu, tidzakulankhulani moyenera momwe mungalowetse khonde mkati mwa kugwiritsa ntchito penopolix. Pa ichi tikusowa:

• slats;
• penoplex (akhoza kukhala styrofoam);
• Particleboard;
• zojambula zokha;
• zitsulo ndi zipewa;
• chojambula chapadera;
• penofol;
• kumanga nyumba;
• chithovu chokwanira;
• chisindikizo;
• masamba;
• makina opangidwa ndi laminated;
• malangizo okongoletsera;

Kodi mungalowetse bwanji khonde pansi?

1. Chinthu choyamba chimene timachita ndikuyika matabwa pansi. Mtunda wa pakati pa mipiringidzo iyenera kukhala 1 masentimita ochulukirapo kuposa chiwerengero cha pepala la penoplex, makulidwe a bar ndi ofanana ndi makulidwe a masentimita 5. Timagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi pansi pa khonde ndi zikuluzikulu, kuziwombera pamtunda wa 30-40 mm wina ndi mnzake.
2. Timayika pamtunda ndikuwona ngati stacking yatuluka mofanana? Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti kukweza mapepala mungagwiritse ntchito pulasitiki, ndikuyiyika pansi pa bar.
3. Timagona pansi pakhomo ponyamula khonde - foamotex.
4. Timagwiritsa ntchito mapuloteni pakati pa penotex ndi slats.
5. Tengani pepala la chipboard ndikuligwiritsira pambali pa khonde kumapanga a matabwa pogwiritsa ntchito zikopa zokha, kuwapukusira patali wa masentimita 10-15 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake, kusiya kusiyana pakati pa mapepala.

Kodi mungalowetse bwanji makoma ndi denga lamatabwa?

1. Ntchitoyi timayambira ndi kukhazikika kwa insulant palokha. Timagwiritsa ntchito chithovu chokwera pamwamba pa khoma pa zigzag.
2. Timagwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi pa khonde pamwamba pa khoma ndikuchikonza ndi mapepala apulasitiki ndi zipewa. Ndikofunikira kusankha ma dowels, ganizirani kukula kwa khoma la khonde, motero chifukwa cha kukanikiza kwake, nsonga ya chingwecho sichikutulukira kunja kwa khonde.
3. Timatenga mlingo wa nyumba ndikuyang'ana momwe timayikidwira.
4. Pamwamba pa chotentha, khalani ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera. Kuti mugwirizane ndi mankhwala otentha oterewa mumafunikira zidutswa zonse, mukhoza kugwirana, chinthu chachikulu sikuti mupange ziwalo.
5. Zojambula zopangidwa ndi zojambulazo zopaka thovu zimasindikizidwa ndi tepi yojambula.
6. Zomwezo zimachitidwa padenga.

Balcony kumaliza

1. Momwe mungalowetse bwino khonde kuchokera mkati mwa kuthandizidwa ndi chimbudzi chomwe chinachotsedwa ndikupita kumapeto - khungu. Pamwamba padenga timagwiritsa ntchito timatabwa ta masentimita 2 masentimita pogwiritsa ntchito zikuluzikulu pamtunda wa 35-40 masentimita kumalo osungirako kale, poika zizindikiro za khonde.
2. Mlingo umayesedwa ndi kukula kwa zomangamanga.
3. Kenaka, timagwiritsa ntchito zomangamanga pamakoma. Timasankha zojambula zokha pokhapokha titapuntha sizimatulutsa khonde. Tisanayambe kusunga slats, timagwiritsira ntchito chithovu chokwanira ndi kuyikapo pamwamba ndi zikopa zapakati pa 35-40 masentimita.
4. Tsopano, chimango cha mapulogalamu a laminated ndi okonzeka, ndipo mukhoza kuyamba kumaliza. Timakonza mapepala ndi oyendetsa zomangamanga, ndipo mapeto ali ndi zitsogozo zokongoletsera.
5. Timayika makoma ndi denga.
6. Mapeto amabisika pambuyo pa zitsogozo zokongoletsera.
7. Timayika pamakona okongoletsera a chithovu chokwera ndi kuwamangirira kumakona.
8. Zomwe zimakhala pakati pa mapepala zimasungidwa ndi white sealant.
9. Timagona pansi pansi pa malo osungunuka.
10. Timakonza plinth. Ndicho chimene ife tiri nacho monga zotsatira.